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Published in: Trials 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Stroke | Update

Statistical analysis plan for the Recovery-focused Community support to Avoid readmissions and improve Participation after Stroke randomised controlled clinical trial

Authors: Monique F. Kilkenny, Muideen T. Olaiya, Janette Cameron, Natasha A. Lannin, Nadine E. Andrew, Amanda G. Thrift, Maree Hackett, Ian Kneebone, Avril Drummond, Vincent Thijs, Olivia Brancatisano, Joosup Kim, Megan Reyneke, Shaun Hancock, Liam Allan, Fiona Ellery, Geoffrey Cloud, Rohan S. Grimley, Sandy Middleton, Dominique A. Cadilhac, on behalf of the Recovery-focused Community support to Avoid readmissions and improve Participation after Stroke (ReCAPS) investigators

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Background

Unplanned hospital presentations may occur post-stroke due to inadequate preparation for transitioning from hospital to home. The Recovery-focused Community support to Avoid readmissions and improve Participation after Stroke (ReCAPS) trial was designed to test the effectiveness of receiving a 12-week, self-management intervention, comprising personalised goal setting with a clinician and aligned educational/motivational electronic messages. Primary outcome is as follows: self-reported unplanned hospital presentations (emergency department/admission) within 90-day post-randomisation. We present the statistical analysis plan for this trial.

Methods/design

Participants are randomised 1:1 in variable block sizes, with stratification balancing by age and level of baseline disability. The sample size was 890 participants, calculated to detect a 10% absolute reduction in the proportion of participants reporting unplanned hospital presentations/admissions, with 80% power and 5% significance level (two sided). Recruitment will end in December 2023 when funding is expended, and the sample size achieved will be used. Logistic regression, adjusted for the stratification variables, will be used to determine the effectiveness of the intervention on the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes will be evaluated using appropriate regression models. The primary outcome analysis will be based on intention to treat. A p-value ≤ 0.05 will indicate statistical significance. An independent Data Safety and Monitoring Committee has routinely reviewed the progress and safety of the trial.

Conclusions

This statistical analysis plan ensures transparency in reporting the trial outcomes. ReCAPS trial will provide novel evidence on the effectiveness of a digital health support package post-stroke.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov ACTRN12618001468213. Registered on August 31, 2018.
SAP version
1.13 (October 12 2023)
Protocol version
1.12 (October 12, 2022)
SAP revisions
Nil
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
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Metadata
Title
Statistical analysis plan for the Recovery-focused Community support to Avoid readmissions and improve Participation after Stroke randomised controlled clinical trial
Authors
Monique F. Kilkenny
Muideen T. Olaiya
Janette Cameron
Natasha A. Lannin
Nadine E. Andrew
Amanda G. Thrift
Maree Hackett
Ian Kneebone
Avril Drummond
Vincent Thijs
Olivia Brancatisano
Joosup Kim
Megan Reyneke
Shaun Hancock
Liam Allan
Fiona Ellery
Geoffrey Cloud
Rohan S. Grimley
Sandy Middleton
Dominique A. Cadilhac
on behalf of the Recovery-focused Community support to Avoid readmissions and improve Participation after Stroke (ReCAPS) investigators
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
BioMed Central
Keyword
Stroke
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-023-07864-2

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