Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Neurology 2/2011

01-02-2011 | Short Commentary

Striatal dopamine function in a family with multiple SCA-3 phenotypes

Authors: Esther Cubo, Mateo Diez López, Jon Infante Ceberio, Isabel Lanchas Alfonso, Begoña Miguel Martinez, José Berciano, Fernando Iglesias, José A. Obeso

Published in: Journal of Neurology | Issue 2/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

We present single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) studies using 123IFP-CIT (DAT scan) and 123I-IBZM imaging, performed on four members of a family with genetically proven spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA-3). DAT scan showed significant asymmetric decreased binding in the striatum in the two members with predominant parkinsonian phenotype, with mild and symmetric decreased binding in the member with the cerebellar phenotype, and normal in the asymptomatic member. The IBZM SPECT studies showed mild and asymmetrical reduction of the striatal dopamine D2 receptor density (parkinsonian members). SCA-3 can present with a levodopa responsive parkinsonism phenotype, and an abnormal DAT scan showing predominant impairment of presynaptic dopamine function.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Yen TC, Tzen KY, Chen MC, Chou YH, Chen RS, Chen CJ et al (2002) Dopamine transporter concentration is reduced in asymptomatic Machado–Joseph disease gene carriers. J Nucl Med 43:153–159PubMed Yen TC, Tzen KY, Chen MC, Chou YH, Chen RS, Chen CJ et al (2002) Dopamine transporter concentration is reduced in asymptomatic Machado–Joseph disease gene carriers. J Nucl Med 43:153–159PubMed
2.
go back to reference Wilder-Smith E, Tan EK, Law HY, Zhao Y, Ng I, Wong MC (2003) Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 presenting as an l-DOPA responsive dystonia phenotype in a Chinese family. J Neurol Sci 15(213):25–28CrossRef Wilder-Smith E, Tan EK, Law HY, Zhao Y, Ng I, Wong MC (2003) Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 presenting as an l-DOPA responsive dystonia phenotype in a Chinese family. J Neurol Sci 15(213):25–28CrossRef
3.
go back to reference WMA Medical Ethics Committee (1999) Updating the WMA declaration of Helsinki. World Med J 45:11–13 WMA Medical Ethics Committee (1999) Updating the WMA declaration of Helsinki. World Med J 45:11–13
4.
go back to reference Wenning GK, Donnemiller E, Granata R, Riccabona G, Poewe W (1998) 123I-β-CIT and 123I-IBZM-SPECT scanning in levodopa-naïve Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 13:438–445CrossRefPubMed Wenning GK, Donnemiller E, Granata R, Riccabona G, Poewe W (1998) 123I-β-CIT and 123I-IBZM-SPECT scanning in levodopa-naïve Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord 13:438–445CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Benamer HTS, Patterson J, Grosset DG, Booij J, De Bruin K, Van Royen E et al (2000) Accurate differentiation of parkinsonism and essential tremor using visual assessment of [123I]-FP-CIT SPECT imaging: the [123I]-FP-CIT study group. Mov Disord 15:503–510CrossRefPubMed Benamer HTS, Patterson J, Grosset DG, Booij J, De Bruin K, Van Royen E et al (2000) Accurate differentiation of parkinsonism and essential tremor using visual assessment of [123I]-FP-CIT SPECT imaging: the [123I]-FP-CIT study group. Mov Disord 15:503–510CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Onodera O, Idezuka J, Igarashi S, Takiyama Y, Endo K, Takano H et al (1998) Progressive atrophy of cerebellum and brainstem as a function of age and the size of expanded CAG repeats in the MJD1 gene in the Machado–Joseph disease. Ann Neurol 43:288–296CrossRefPubMed Onodera O, Idezuka J, Igarashi S, Takiyama Y, Endo K, Takano H et al (1998) Progressive atrophy of cerebellum and brainstem as a function of age and the size of expanded CAG repeats in the MJD1 gene in the Machado–Joseph disease. Ann Neurol 43:288–296CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Yen TC, Lu CS, Tzen KY, Wey SP, Chou YH, Weng YH et al (2000) Decreased dopamine transporter binding in Machado–Joseph disease. J Nucl Med 41:994–998PubMed Yen TC, Lu CS, Tzen KY, Wey SP, Chou YH, Weng YH et al (2000) Decreased dopamine transporter binding in Machado–Joseph disease. J Nucl Med 41:994–998PubMed
8.
go back to reference Van Laere K, De Ceuninck L, Dom R, Van den Eynden J, Vanbilloen H, Cleynhens J et al (2004) Dopamine transporter SPECT using fast kinetic ligands: 123I-FP-beta-CIT versus 99mTc-TRODAT-1. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 31:1119–1127CrossRefPubMed Van Laere K, De Ceuninck L, Dom R, Van den Eynden J, Vanbilloen H, Cleynhens J et al (2004) Dopamine transporter SPECT using fast kinetic ligands: 123I-FP-beta-CIT versus 99mTc-TRODAT-1. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 31:1119–1127CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Buhmann C, Bussopulos A, Oechsner M (1997) Dopaminergic response in parkinsonian phenotype of Machado–Joseph disease. Neurology 49:1133–1136 Buhmann C, Bussopulos A, Oechsner M (1997) Dopaminergic response in parkinsonian phenotype of Machado–Joseph disease. Neurology 49:1133–1136
Metadata
Title
Striatal dopamine function in a family with multiple SCA-3 phenotypes
Authors
Esther Cubo
Mateo Diez López
Jon Infante Ceberio
Isabel Lanchas Alfonso
Begoña Miguel Martinez
José Berciano
Fernando Iglesias
José A. Obeso
Publication date
01-02-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Neurology / Issue 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-010-5724-z

Other articles of this Issue 2/2011

Journal of Neurology 2/2011 Go to the issue