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Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 10/2022

Open Access 07-12-2021 | Otology

Speech perception and hearing effort using a new active middle ear implant audio processor

Authors: Torsten Rahne, Laura Fröhlich, Luise Wagner, Miriam Hannah Kropp, Alexander Müller

Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Issue 10/2022

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Abstract

Purpose

The Vibrant Soundbridge (VSB) was introduced in 1996, and the fourth generation of the audio processor recently released. This clinical study evaluates the audiological performance and subjective satisfaction of the new SAMBA 2 audio processor compared to its predecessor, SAMBA.

Method

Fifteen VSB users tested both audio processors for approximately 3 weeks. Air conduction and bone conduction thresholds and unaided and aided sound field thresholds were measured with both devices. Speech performance in quiet (Freiburg monosyllables) and noise (OLSA) was evaluated as well as subjective listening effort (ACALES) and questionnaire outcomes (SSQ12 and APSQ). In addition, data from 16 subjects with normal hearing were gathered on sound field tests and ACALES.

Results

Both audio processors showed substantial improvement compared to the unaided condition. The SAMBA and SAMBA 2 had comparable performance in sound filed thresholds, while the SAMBA 2 was significantly better in speech in quiet, speech in noise, reduced listening effort, and improved subjective satisfaction compared with the SAMBA.

Conclusion

The SAMBA 2 audio processor, compared to its predecessor SAMBA, offers improved performance throughout the parameters investigated in this study. Patients with a VSB implant would benefit from an upgrade to SAMBA 2.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Speech perception and hearing effort using a new active middle ear implant audio processor
Authors
Torsten Rahne
Laura Fröhlich
Luise Wagner
Miriam Hannah Kropp
Alexander Müller
Publication date
07-12-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Issue 10/2022
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Electronic ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-021-07207-4

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