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Published in: BMC Pediatrics 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Case report

Severe and isolated headache associated with hypertension as unique clinical presentation of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome

Authors: Gregorio Paolo Milani, Alberto Edefonti, Giacomo Tardini, Elisa Arturi, Claudia Maria Cinnante, Emanuela Anna Laicini, Ernesto Leva, Alberto Maria Cappellari, Carlo Agostoni, Emilio Filippo Fossali

Published in: BMC Pediatrics | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Background

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a potentially reversible clinicoradiologic syndrome characterized by headache, mental confusion, visual disturbances and seizures associated with posterior cerebral lesions on radiological imaging. Prompt treatment of this condition is mandatory to avoid severe irreversible complications.

Case presentation

We report a 9-year-old boy with arterial hypertension and headache as unique clinical presentation of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.

Conclusions

Severe and isolated headache associated with arterial hypertension can be the unique clinical presentation of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. This syndrome must be considered even in absence of all typical symptoms to prevent the progression of a potentially life threatening condition.
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Metadata
Title
Severe and isolated headache associated with hypertension as unique clinical presentation of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Authors
Gregorio Paolo Milani
Alberto Edefonti
Giacomo Tardini
Elisa Arturi
Claudia Maria Cinnante
Emanuela Anna Laicini
Ernesto Leva
Alberto Maria Cappellari
Carlo Agostoni
Emilio Filippo Fossali
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Pediatrics / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2431
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2431-14-190

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