Published in:
01-04-2016 | Letter
Sensitivity and specificity of Critical Care Pain Observation Tool used for intubated patients following open-heart surgery
Authors:
Atefeh Ghanbari, Nasrin Bahadorizadeh, Rabiollah Farmanbar, Ehsan Kazemnejad
Published in:
Intensive Care Medicine
|
Issue 4/2016
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Excerpt
Pain is one of the most frequent/stressful symptoms reported by ICU patients [
1]. Self-reporting is considered as the gold standard in the assessment of pain, and the priority for pain assessment is to have patients evaluate their pain themselves; therefore, the evaluation of pain in patients who are unable to communicate is a challenge for clinicians [
2,
3]. …