Skip to main content
Top
Published in: The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 6/2012

01-08-2012 | Original Paper

Self-gated PROPELLER-encoded cine cardiac imaging

Authors: Chi-Chung Wang, Teng-Yi Huang

Published in: The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging | Issue 6/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

This study uses the k-space center over-sampling property of PROPELLER encoding to detect cardiac and respiratory motion using raw k-space data. Using the motion information, cine cardiac imaging is self-gated. The data acquisition process requires neither electrocardiography triggering nor patient breath-holding. Using physiology motion information, this post-processing method rearranges the k-space data into groups corresponding to cardiac and respiratory phases. The PROPELLER blades of the same groups are combined to produce cine high-resolution images. This approach reduces the potential discrepancy of the k-space data and the motion-related artifacts in the reconstructed image because all blades in a group are acquired at consistent cardiac and respiratory phases. The study concludes that self-gated cine cardiac imaging is feasible using PROPELLER encoding. It is a potentially practical tool for cine cardiac imaging.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Lanzer P, Barta C, Botvinick EH, Wiesendanger HU, Modin G, Higgins CB (1985) ECG-synchronized cardiac MR imaging: method and evaluation. Radiology 155(3):681–686PubMed Lanzer P, Barta C, Botvinick EH, Wiesendanger HU, Modin G, Higgins CB (1985) ECG-synchronized cardiac MR imaging: method and evaluation. Radiology 155(3):681–686PubMed
3.
go back to reference Hong HS, Kim HS, Kim MJ, De Becker J, Mitchell DG, Kanematsu M (2008) Single breath-hold multiarterial dynamic MRI of the liver at 3T using a 3D fat-suppressed keyhole technique. J Magn Reson Imaging 28(2):396–402. doi:10.1002/jmri.21442 PubMedCrossRef Hong HS, Kim HS, Kim MJ, De Becker J, Mitchell DG, Kanematsu M (2008) Single breath-hold multiarterial dynamic MRI of the liver at 3T using a 3D fat-suppressed keyhole technique. J Magn Reson Imaging 28(2):396–402. doi:10.​1002/​jmri.​21442 PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Agarwal HK, Prince JL, Abd-Elmoniem KZ (2010) Total removal of unwanted harmonic peaks (TruHARP) MRI for single breath-hold high-resolution myocardial motion and strain quantification. Magn Reson Med 64(2):574–585. doi:10.1002/mrm.22403 PubMed Agarwal HK, Prince JL, Abd-Elmoniem KZ (2010) Total removal of unwanted harmonic peaks (TruHARP) MRI for single breath-hold high-resolution myocardial motion and strain quantification. Magn Reson Med 64(2):574–585. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​22403 PubMed
5.
go back to reference Barnwell JD, Klein JL, Stallings C, Sturm A, Gillespie M, Fine J, Hyslop WB (2011) Image-guided optimization of the ECG trace in cardiac MRI. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. doi:10.1007/s10554-011-9865-7 Barnwell JD, Klein JL, Stallings C, Sturm A, Gillespie M, Fine J, Hyslop WB (2011) Image-guided optimization of the ECG trace in cardiac MRI. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. doi:10.​1007/​s10554-011-9865-7
7.
go back to reference Dimick RN, Hedlund LW, Herfkens RJ, Fram EK, Utz J (1987) Optimizing electrocardiograph electrode placement for cardiac-gated magnetic resonance imaging. Invest Radiol 22(1):17–22PubMedCrossRef Dimick RN, Hedlund LW, Herfkens RJ, Fram EK, Utz J (1987) Optimizing electrocardiograph electrode placement for cardiac-gated magnetic resonance imaging. Invest Radiol 22(1):17–22PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Spraggins TA (1990) Wireless retrospective gating: application to cine cardiac imaging. Magn Reson Imaging 8(6):675–681PubMedCrossRef Spraggins TA (1990) Wireless retrospective gating: application to cine cardiac imaging. Magn Reson Imaging 8(6):675–681PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Crowe ME, Larson AC, Zhang Q, Carr J, White RD, Li D, Simonetti OP (2004) Automated rectilinear self-gated cardiac cine imaging. Magn Reson Med 52(4):782–788PubMedCrossRef Crowe ME, Larson AC, Zhang Q, Carr J, White RD, Li D, Simonetti OP (2004) Automated rectilinear self-gated cardiac cine imaging. Magn Reson Med 52(4):782–788PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Hu P, Hong S, Moghari MH, Goddu B, Goepfert L, Kissinger KV, Hauser TH, Manning WJ, Nezafat R (2011) Motion correction using coil arrays (MOCCA) for free-breathing cardiac cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 66(2):467–475. doi:10.1002/mrm.22854 PubMedCrossRef Hu P, Hong S, Moghari MH, Goddu B, Goepfert L, Kissinger KV, Hauser TH, Manning WJ, Nezafat R (2011) Motion correction using coil arrays (MOCCA) for free-breathing cardiac cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 66(2):467–475. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​22854 PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Larson AC, Kellman P, Arai A, Hirsch GA, McVeigh E, Li D, Simonetti OP (2005) Preliminary investigation of respiratory self-gating for free-breathing segmented cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 53(1):159–168. doi:10.1002/mrm.20331 PubMedCrossRef Larson AC, Kellman P, Arai A, Hirsch GA, McVeigh E, Li D, Simonetti OP (2005) Preliminary investigation of respiratory self-gating for free-breathing segmented cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 53(1):159–168. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​20331 PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Liu J, Spincemaille P, Codella NC, Nguyen TD, Prince MR, Wang Y (2010) Respiratory and cardiac self-gated free-breathing cardiac CINE imaging with multiecho 3D hybrid radial SSFP acquisition. Magn Reson Med 63(5):1230–1237. doi:10.1002/mrm.22306 PubMedCrossRef Liu J, Spincemaille P, Codella NC, Nguyen TD, Prince MR, Wang Y (2010) Respiratory and cardiac self-gated free-breathing cardiac CINE imaging with multiecho 3D hybrid radial SSFP acquisition. Magn Reson Med 63(5):1230–1237. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​22306 PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Larson AC, White RD, Laub G, McVeigh ER, Li D, Simonetti OP (2004) Self-gated cardiac cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 51(1):93–102PubMedCrossRef Larson AC, White RD, Laub G, McVeigh ER, Li D, Simonetti OP (2004) Self-gated cardiac cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 51(1):93–102PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Wang FN, Huang TY, Lin FH, Chuang TC, Chen NK, Chung HW, Chen CY, Kwong KK (2005) PROPELLER EPI: an MRI technique suitable for diffusion tensor imaging at high field strength with reduced geometric distortions. Magn Reson Med 54(5):1232–1240. doi:10.1002/mrm.20677 PubMedCrossRef Wang FN, Huang TY, Lin FH, Chuang TC, Chen NK, Chung HW, Chen CY, Kwong KK (2005) PROPELLER EPI: an MRI technique suitable for diffusion tensor imaging at high field strength with reduced geometric distortions. Magn Reson Med 54(5):1232–1240. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​20677 PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Deng J, Virmani S, Young J, Harris K, Yang GY, Rademaker A, Woloschak G, Omary RA, Larson AC (2008) Diffusion-weighted PROPELLER MRI for quantitative assessment of liver tumor necrotic fraction and viable tumor volume in VX2 rabbits. J Magn Reson Imaging 27(5):1069–1076. doi:10.1002/jmri.21327 PubMedCrossRef Deng J, Virmani S, Young J, Harris K, Yang GY, Rademaker A, Woloschak G, Omary RA, Larson AC (2008) Diffusion-weighted PROPELLER MRI for quantitative assessment of liver tumor necrotic fraction and viable tumor volume in VX2 rabbits. J Magn Reson Imaging 27(5):1069–1076. doi:10.​1002/​jmri.​21327 PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Chuang TC, Huang TY, Lin FH, Wang FN, Juan CJ, Chung HW, Chen CY, Kwong KK (2006) PROPELLER-EPI with parallel imaging using a circularly symmetric phased-array RF coil at 3.0 T: application to high-resolution diffusion tensor imaging. Magn Reson Med 56(6):1352–1358. doi:10.1002/mrm.21064 PubMedCrossRef Chuang TC, Huang TY, Lin FH, Wang FN, Juan CJ, Chung HW, Chen CY, Kwong KK (2006) PROPELLER-EPI with parallel imaging using a circularly symmetric phased-array RF coil at 3.0 T: application to high-resolution diffusion tensor imaging. Magn Reson Med 56(6):1352–1358. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​21064 PubMedCrossRef
20.
23.
go back to reference Huang T, Liu Y, Juan C, Chen C, Poncelet B, Kwong K (2006) Respiratory self-gating with PROPELLER encoding: application to free-breathing cardiac imaging. In: Proceedings 14th scientific meeting, International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Seattle, May 2006, p 147 Huang T, Liu Y, Juan C, Chen C, Poncelet B, Kwong K (2006) Respiratory self-gating with PROPELLER encoding: application to free-breathing cardiac imaging. In: Proceedings 14th scientific meeting, International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Seattle, May 2006, p 147
24.
25.
go back to reference Atalay MK, Reeder SB, Zerhouni EA, Forder JR (1995) Blood oxygenation dependence of T1 and T2 in the isolated, perfused rabbit heart at 4.7T. Magn Reson Med 34(4):623–627PubMedCrossRef Atalay MK, Reeder SB, Zerhouni EA, Forder JR (1995) Blood oxygenation dependence of T1 and T2 in the isolated, perfused rabbit heart at 4.7T. Magn Reson Med 34(4):623–627PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Shea SM, Fieno DS, Schirf BE, Bi X, Huang J, Omary RA, Li D (2005) T2-prepared steady-state free precession blood oxygen level-dependent MR imaging of myocardial perfusion in a dog stenosis model. Radiology 236(2):503–509PubMedCrossRef Shea SM, Fieno DS, Schirf BE, Bi X, Huang J, Omary RA, Li D (2005) T2-prepared steady-state free precession blood oxygen level-dependent MR imaging of myocardial perfusion in a dog stenosis model. Radiology 236(2):503–509PubMedCrossRef
27.
go back to reference Wright KB, Klocke FJ, Deshpande VS, Zheng J, Harris KR, Tang R, Finn JP, Li D (2001) Assessment of regional differences in myocardial blood flow using T2-weighted 3D BOLD imaging. Magn Reson Med 46(3):573–578PubMedCrossRef Wright KB, Klocke FJ, Deshpande VS, Zheng J, Harris KR, Tang R, Finn JP, Li D (2001) Assessment of regional differences in myocardial blood flow using T2-weighted 3D BOLD imaging. Magn Reson Med 46(3):573–578PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Self-gated PROPELLER-encoded cine cardiac imaging
Authors
Chi-Chung Wang
Teng-Yi Huang
Publication date
01-08-2012
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging / Issue 6/2012
Print ISSN: 1569-5794
Electronic ISSN: 1875-8312
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10554-011-9969-0

Other articles of this Issue 6/2012

The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 6/2012 Go to the issue