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Published in: Drugs 14/2002

01-10-2002 | Adis New Drug Profile

Rosuvastatin

Authors: Christopher I. Carswell, Greg L. Plosker, Blair Jarvis

Published in: Drugs | Issue 14/2002

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Abstract

  • ▴ Rosuvastatin is a hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor used in the treatment of patients with dyslipidaemia. Rosuvastatin is not extensively metabolised and has a low propensity for drug interactions.
  • ▴ In well designed trials of between 6 and 52 weeks’ duration, rosuvastatin was superior to atorvastatin, simvastatin and pravastatin in improving the lipid profile of patients with hypercholesterolaemia. In a 1-year dose-titration study, rosuvastatin 13.4mg daily (mean dose) allowed more patients to achieve US National Cholesterol Education Program (Adult Treatment panel II)[NCEP] target low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol levels than atorvastatin 20.8mg daily (98 vs 87%) with the difference most marked in high-risk patients (97 vs 61%).
  • ▴ Similarly, when compared with pravastatin and simvastatin 20 mg/day in a further 1-year trial, 88% of rosuvastatin recipients [9.5 and 13.8 mg/day (mean doses)] achieved NCEP target serum LDL-cholesterol levels compared with 60 and 73% of pravastatin and simvastatin recipients, respectively, with the difference more marked in high-risk patients.
  • ▴ In further clinical trials, rosuvastatin improved the lipid profile of patients with heterozygous or homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia, hypertriglyceridaemia or mixed dyslipidaemias.
  • ▴ Rosuvastatin was well tolerated in clinical trials of up to 1 years’ duration.
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Metadata
Title
Rosuvastatin
Authors
Christopher I. Carswell
Greg L. Plosker
Blair Jarvis
Publication date
01-10-2002
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Drugs / Issue 14/2002
Print ISSN: 0012-6667
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1950
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-200262140-00008

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