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Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 8/2012

01-08-2012 | Letter to the Editor

Role of bone patellar tendon allograft in revision ACL reconstruction

Authors: Sukesh Rao Sankineani, Ramakanth Kumar, Vijay Kumar, Ram Prasad Kancherla

Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery | Issue 8/2012

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Excerpt

We read with great interest the article by Hermann et al. [1] comparing the outcomes of allograft and allograft patellar tendon graft in revision ACL reconstruction. We would like to congratulate the authors in elucidating in detail the potential benefits of use of allografts. We also agree with the authors that the use of allografts could be associated with significant reduction in morbidity. Furthermore, reduced donor harvest time, decreased tissue handling, and customizing bone blocks are easier with allograft than autograft [3]. However, we would like to raise some queries.
1.
The possibility of bias in this study has been not ruled out as the authors have not commented whether there was any significant difference in the preoperative characteristics between the groups (randomization was not done in this study).
 
2.
The comparison of parameters in the postoperative period was done at a broad range of time (e.g., 18.2 ± 4.2 months after operation for the allograft group, and 20.2 ± 7.1 months after operation for the autograft group).We believe that comparison at such irregular intervals would not accurately assess the clinical outcome as there will be variability in the graft strength at different due to the process of graft incorporation into the host tissue environment [3].
 
3.
The patients in the autograft group had a prior ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendons. These patients are likely to have alteration in the biomechanics of knee [2]. Though not yet investigated, we believe this could likely to influence the clinical outcome and error in interpretation.
 
4.
We do agree with the authors that the sample size is small and that concurrent procedures on the meniscus would lead to an alteration in the rehabilitation protocol and influence the outcome [1, 3].
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Mayr HO et al. Revision of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon allograft and autograft: 2-and 5-year results. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1481-z (Online first 16 Feb. 2012) Mayr HO et al. Revision of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon allograft and autograft: 2-and 5-year results. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. doi:10.​1007/​s00402-012-1481-z (Online first 16 Feb. 2012)
2.
go back to reference Soon M, Neo CPC, Mitra AK, Tay BK (2004) Morbidity following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring autograft. Ann Acad Med Singap 33(2):214–219PubMed Soon M, Neo CPC, Mitra AK, Tay BK (2004) Morbidity following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring autograft. Ann Acad Med Singap 33(2):214–219PubMed
3.
go back to reference Smith HA, Bach RB Jr, Bush-Joseph AC (2005) Allograft for revision ACL reconstruction: the RUSH experience. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 13(2):86–92CrossRef Smith HA, Bach RB Jr, Bush-Joseph AC (2005) Allograft for revision ACL reconstruction: the RUSH experience. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 13(2):86–92CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Role of bone patellar tendon allograft in revision ACL reconstruction
Authors
Sukesh Rao Sankineani
Ramakanth Kumar
Vijay Kumar
Ram Prasad Kancherla
Publication date
01-08-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery / Issue 8/2012
Print ISSN: 0936-8051
Electronic ISSN: 1434-3916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-012-1522-7

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