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Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 11/2023

15-07-2023 | Rhinosinusitis | Rhinology

The implications of concomitant mucosal inflammation on clinical manifestations and outcomes of sinonasal inverted papilloma

Authors: Noa Rozendorn, Arkadi Yakirevitch, Eran Glikson, Roee Landsberg, Amit Ritter, Francesco Mozzanica, Shay Schneider, Ethan Soudry

Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Issue 11/2023

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Abstract

Purpose

This study examines the impact of concomitant mucosal inflammation on clinical manifestations and long-term outcomes of Inverted Papilloma (IP).

Methods

This retrospective cohort study was conducted in five tertiary medical centers. The included patients underwent an attachment-oriented surgical resection for IP with a minimum follow-up of 3 years.

Results

Of 185 patients with IP, 65 patients (35.1%) had synchronous mucosal inflammation with polypoid changes. The mean age was 56.7 years, and 69% were males. Most tumors originated from the maxillary sinus. Age, gender, Krouse stage, and tumor attachment site did not differ between the mucosal inflammation and IP-only groups. IP recurrence rate was twofold in the patients with mucosal inflammation (15.4% vs. 7.5%, p = 0.092). However, the difference was not significant, with a similar median time to recurrence between the two groups [15.5 (3–36) months vs. 16(6–96) months, p = 0.712]. In revision cases, IP recurred only in patients with mucosal inflammation (19% vs. 0%, p = 0.07). This group had a significantly worse 5-years recurrence-free survival than revision cases without mucosal inflammation (80.6% vs. 100%, p = 0.04).

Conclusions

IP in the setting of mucosal inflammation might be associated with a higher recurrence rate, predominantly after revision surgery. Otolaryngologists should consider this during these patients’ diagnosis, surgical planning, and follow-up.
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Metadata
Title
The implications of concomitant mucosal inflammation on clinical manifestations and outcomes of sinonasal inverted papilloma
Authors
Noa Rozendorn
Arkadi Yakirevitch
Eran Glikson
Roee Landsberg
Amit Ritter
Francesco Mozzanica
Shay Schneider
Ethan Soudry
Publication date
15-07-2023
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Keyword
Rhinosinusitis
Published in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Issue 11/2023
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Electronic ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-023-08088-5

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