Published in:
01-06-2011 | Case Report
Reversible encephalopathy induced by cefoperazone: a case report monitored with EEG
Authors:
Stefano Pro, F. Randi, P. Pulitano, E. Vicenzini, O. Mecarelli
Published in:
Neurological Sciences
|
Issue 3/2011
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Abstract
In patients with an impaired state of consciousness, EEG is fundamental, a correct neurological work-up. Cephalosporins have been identified as a case of triphasic waves’ (TW) reversible encephalopathy. We report a case of an acute reversible encephalopathy with TWs during treatment with cefoperazone. We report the occurrence and regression of a confusional state with TWs encephalopathy at EEG after the administration of cefoperazone for urinary tract infection in a patient admitted for syncope. In conclusion, cefoperazone should be considered as a cause of toxic encephalopathy with EEG TWs, when there is a temporal relationship with its administration; EEG monitoring is useful in the neurological follow-up.