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Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Case report

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome in a patient taking citalopram and Hydroxycut: a case report

Authors: Gregory L Cvetanovich, Pankajavalli Ramakrishnan, Joshua P Klein, Vikram R Rao, Allan H Ropper

Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports | Issue 1/2011

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Abstract

Introduction

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome presents with thunderclap headaches accompanied by mild neurologic deficits and is characterized by multifocal narrowing of the cerebral arteries that resolves over days to weeks. This syndrome may be idiopathic or occur in special contexts, most often involving adrenergic or serotonergic overactivity. To the best of our knowledge, reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome has not previously been reported in association with Hydroxycut use in the literature.

Case Presentation

We report the case of a 65-year-old Caucasian woman on longstanding citalopram who developed reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome two weeks after beginning to take the weight-loss supplement Hydroxycut.

Conclusion

There are sparse data about the safety of herbal supplements such as Hydroxycut, even though the Food and Drug Administration has banned some herbal ingredients, such as ephedra, that were in this preparation in the past. This case highlights the importance of considering herbal supplements and potential drug interactions in the genesis of otherwise unexplained reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome.
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Metadata
Title
Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome in a patient taking citalopram and Hydroxycut: a case report
Authors
Gregory L Cvetanovich
Pankajavalli Ramakrishnan
Joshua P Klein
Vikram R Rao
Allan H Ropper
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Medical Case Reports / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-548

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