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Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 6/2021

01-09-2021 | How-I-Do-It articles

Retrocolic retrogastric ROUX-EN-Y gastric bypass: how I do it

Authors: Heitor P. Povoas, Marcos Leão Vilas-Bôas

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 6/2021

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Abstract

Introduction

Technical variations of the laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass may influence the incidence of complications such as fistulas, marginal ulcers, stenosis, and internal hernias.

Methods

We described the technical aspects of a retrocolic, retrogastric, laparoscopic gastric bypass procedure with manual gastrojejunostomy and the closure technique for the three mesenteric defects generated by the Roux-en-Y limb reconstruction.

Results

We summarized the data from 587 patients concerning complications directly related to the surgical technique. There were no internal hernias in patients followed, and in only 2 cases, small bowel obstruction related to defect closure occurred.

Conclusions

The retrocolic, retrogastric gastric bypass performed with a meticulous closure of all three mesenteric defects reflects a low incidence of internal hernias and low complication rates related to the closure itself. The technique also allows less tension at the gastrojejunostomy.
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Metadata
Title
Retrocolic retrogastric ROUX-EN-Y gastric bypass: how I do it
Authors
Heitor P. Povoas
Marcos Leão Vilas-Bôas
Publication date
01-09-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 6/2021
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-021-02187-9

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