Published in:
Open Access
01-04-2012 | Meeting abstract
Reperfusion injury in acute myocardial infarction
Authors:
Gregor Simonis, Ruth H Strasser, Bernd Ebner
Published in:
Critical Care
|
Special Issue 2/2012
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Excerpt
For many years it has been shown that the size of a myocardial infarction is not only determined by ischemic damage, but also by reperfusion itself. This reperfusion injury contributes to up to 50% of the final infarct size. Mechanical postconditioning using short periods of ischemia immediately after reperfusion, pharmacologic postconditioning targeted to prevent opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, and hypothermia have been shown to prevent reperfusion injury in animals and to reduce infarct size in smaller studies. Larger studies targeted to reduce heart failure and mortality are eagerly awaited. …