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Published in: Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Systematic Review

Reliability of the MOCART score: a systematic review

Authors: Filippo Migliorini, Nicola Maffulli, Jörg Eschweiler, Arne Driessen, Markus Tingart, Alice Baroncini

Published in: Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

The present systematic review analysed the available literature to assess reliability of the Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) score in the evaluation of knee and ankle osteochondral lesions.

Methods

All the studies using the MOCART score for knee and/or talus chondral defects were accessed in March 2021. A multivariate analysis was performed to assess associations between the MOCART score at last follow-up and data of patients at baseline, clinical scores and complications. A multiple linear model regression analysis was used.

Results

The MOCART score evidenced no association with patient age (P = 0.6), sex (P = 0.1), body mass index (P = 0.06), defect size (P = 0.9), prior length of symptoms (P = 0.9) or visual analogue scale (P = 0.07). For chondral defects of the knee, no statistically significant association was found between the MOCART score and the International Knee Documentation Committee (P = 0.9) and with the Lysholm Knee Scoring Scales (P = 0.2), Tegner Activity Scale (P = 0.2), visual analogue scale P = 0.07), rate of failure (P = 0.2) and revision (P = 0.9). For chondral defect of the talus, no statistically significant associations were found between the MOCART score and the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (P = 0.3), Tegner Activity Scale (P = 0.4), visual analogue scale (P = 0.1), rate of failure (P = 0.1) and revision (P = 0.7).

Conclusion

The MOCART score demonstrated no association with patient characteristics and with the surgical outcome in patients who underwent surgical management for knee and talus chondral defects.

Level of evidence

Level IV.
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Metadata
Title
Reliability of the MOCART score: a systematic review
Authors
Filippo Migliorini
Nicola Maffulli
Jörg Eschweiler
Arne Driessen
Markus Tingart
Alice Baroncini
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology / Issue 1/2021
Print ISSN: 1590-9921
Electronic ISSN: 1590-9999
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s10195-021-00603-w

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