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Published in: BMC Surgery 1/2020

Open Access 01-12-2020 | Case report

Recurrent granular cell tumor of the thyroid: a case report and literature review

Authors: Yu-qin He, Hai-zhen Lu, De-zhi Li, Mo-qi Chen, Kai Wang, Zhen-gang Xu, Shao-yan Liu

Published in: BMC Surgery | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

Granular cell tumor (GCT) of the thyroid is a rare benign tumor of Schwann cell origin with a favorable prognosis and only 10 cases have been reported so far in scientific literature. The present case study describes the first case of recurrent thyroid GCT.

Case presentation

Our case describes a 20-year-old woman who had undergone lobectomy for GCT of the thyroid 4 years ago. Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining revealed that the lesion was composed of epithelioid cells with an abundance of eosinophilic granular cytoplasm. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that tumor cells tested positive for S-100 protein and negative for desmin. Both histological and immunohistochemical analyses supported the diagnosis of recurrent GCT of the thyroid.

Conclusions

Our case suggested that a tumor-free margin excision and post-operative follow-up are necessary for the treatment of GCT of the thyroid.
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Metadata
Title
Recurrent granular cell tumor of the thyroid: a case report and literature review
Authors
Yu-qin He
Hai-zhen Lu
De-zhi Li
Mo-qi Chen
Kai Wang
Zhen-gang Xu
Shao-yan Liu
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Surgery / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2482
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-020-00814-8

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