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Published in: International Journal of Emergency Medicine 3/2009

Open Access 01-09-2009 | Review Article

Rapid HIV testing program implementation: lessons from the emergency department

Authors: Christian Arbelaez, Brian Block, Elena Losina, Elizabeth A. Wright, William M. Reichmann, Regina Mikulinsky, Jessica D. Solomon, Matthew M. Dooley, Rochelle P. Walensky

Published in: International Journal of Emergency Medicine | Issue 3/2009

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Abstract

Background

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines and the World Health Organization (WHO) both recommend HIV testing in health-care settings. However, neither organization provides prescriptive details regarding how these recommendations should be adapted into clinical practice in an emergency department.

Methods

We have implemented an HIV-testing program in the ED of a major academic medical center within the scope of the Universal Screening for HIV Infection in the Emergency Room (USHER) Trial—a randomized clinical trial evaluating the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of HIV screening in this setting.

Results and conclusion

Drawing on our collective experiences in establishing programs domestically and internationally, we offer a practical framework of lessons learned so that others poised to embark on such HIV testing programs may benefit from our experiences.
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Metadata
Title
Rapid HIV testing program implementation: lessons from the emergency department
Authors
Christian Arbelaez
Brian Block
Elena Losina
Elizabeth A. Wright
William M. Reichmann
Regina Mikulinsky
Jessica D. Solomon
Matthew M. Dooley
Rochelle P. Walensky
Publication date
01-09-2009
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Emergency Medicine / Issue 3/2009
Print ISSN: 1865-1372
Electronic ISSN: 1865-1380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12245-009-0123-x

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