Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Virology Journal 1/2011

Open Access 01-12-2011 | Methodology

Rapid detection of anti-Vaccinia virus neutralizing antibodies

Authors: Marit Kramski, Anna Drozd, Gregor F Lichtfuss, Piotr W Dabrowski, Heinz Ellerbrok

Published in: Virology Journal | Issue 1/2011

Login to get access

Abstract

Increasing infections with Monkeypox and Cowpox viruses pose a continuous and growing threat to human health. The standard method for detecting poxvirus neutralizing antibodies is the plaque-reduction neutralization test that is specific but also time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a rapid and reliable method was developed to determine neutralizing antibody titers within twelve hours. The new assay measures viral mRNA transcription as a marker for actively replicating virus after incomplete neutralization using real-time PCR.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Essbauer S, Pfeffer M, Meyer H: Zoonotic poxviruses. Vet Microbiol 2010, 140: 229-236. 10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.08.026CrossRefPubMed Essbauer S, Pfeffer M, Meyer H: Zoonotic poxviruses. Vet Microbiol 2010, 140: 229-236. 10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.08.026CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Orr N, Forman M, Marcus H, Lustig S, Paran N, Grotto I, Klement E, Yehezkelli Y, Robin G, Reuveny S, Shafferman A, Cohen D: Clinical and immune responses after revaccination of israeli adults with the Lister strain of vaccinia virus. J Infect Dis 2004, 190: 1295-1302. 10.1086/423851CrossRefPubMed Orr N, Forman M, Marcus H, Lustig S, Paran N, Grotto I, Klement E, Yehezkelli Y, Robin G, Reuveny S, Shafferman A, Cohen D: Clinical and immune responses after revaccination of israeli adults with the Lister strain of vaccinia virus. J Infect Dis 2004, 190: 1295-1302. 10.1086/423851CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Manischewitz J, King LR, Bleckwenn NA, Shiloach J, Taffs R, Merchlinsky M, Eller N, Mikolajczyk MG, Clanton DJ, Monath T, Weltzin RA, Scott DE, Golding H: Development of a novel vaccinia-neutralization assay based on reporter-gene expression. J Infect Dis 2003, 188: 440-448. 10.1086/376557CrossRefPubMed Manischewitz J, King LR, Bleckwenn NA, Shiloach J, Taffs R, Merchlinsky M, Eller N, Mikolajczyk MG, Clanton DJ, Monath T, Weltzin RA, Scott DE, Golding H: Development of a novel vaccinia-neutralization assay based on reporter-gene expression. J Infect Dis 2003, 188: 440-448. 10.1086/376557CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Cosma A, Buhler S, Nagaraj R, Staib C, Hammarin AL, Wahren B, Goebel FD, Erfle V, Sutter G: Neutralization assay using a modified vaccinia virus Ankara vector expressing the green fluorescent protein is a high-throughput method to monitor the humoral immune response against vaccinia virus. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 2004, 11: 406-410.PubMedCentralPubMed Cosma A, Buhler S, Nagaraj R, Staib C, Hammarin AL, Wahren B, Goebel FD, Erfle V, Sutter G: Neutralization assay using a modified vaccinia virus Ankara vector expressing the green fluorescent protein is a high-throughput method to monitor the humoral immune response against vaccinia virus. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 2004, 11: 406-410.PubMedCentralPubMed
5.
go back to reference Earl PL, Americo JL, Moss B: Development and use of a vaccinia virus neutralization assay based on flow cytometric detection of green fluorescent protein. J Virol 2003, 77: 10684-10688. 10.1128/JVI.77.19.10684-10688.2003PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Earl PL, Americo JL, Moss B: Development and use of a vaccinia virus neutralization assay based on flow cytometric detection of green fluorescent protein. J Virol 2003, 77: 10684-10688. 10.1128/JVI.77.19.10684-10688.2003PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Eyal O, Olshevsky U, Lustig S, Paran N, Halevy M, Schneider P, Zomber G, Fuchs P: Development of a tissue-culture-based enzyme-immunoassay method for the quantitation of anti-vaccinia-neutralizing antibodies in human sera. J Virol Methods 2005, 130: 15-21. 10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.05.027CrossRefPubMed Eyal O, Olshevsky U, Lustig S, Paran N, Halevy M, Schneider P, Zomber G, Fuchs P: Development of a tissue-culture-based enzyme-immunoassay method for the quantitation of anti-vaccinia-neutralizing antibodies in human sera. J Virol Methods 2005, 130: 15-21. 10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.05.027CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Nitsche A, Ellerbrok H, Pauli G: Detection of orthopoxvirus DNA by real-time PCR and identification of variola virus DNA by melting analysis. J Clin Microbiol 2004, 42: 1207-1213. 10.1128/JCM.42.3.1207-1213.2004PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Nitsche A, Ellerbrok H, Pauli G: Detection of orthopoxvirus DNA by real-time PCR and identification of variola virus DNA by melting analysis. J Clin Microbiol 2004, 42: 1207-1213. 10.1128/JCM.42.3.1207-1213.2004PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Espy MJ, Uhl JR, Sloan LM, Buckwalter SP, Jones MF, Vetter EA, Yao JD, Wengenack NL, Rosenblatt JE, Cockerill FR, Smith TF: Real-time PCR in clinical microbiology: applications for routine laboratory testing. Clin Microbiol Rev 2006, 19: 165-256. 10.1128/CMR.19.1.165-256.2006PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Espy MJ, Uhl JR, Sloan LM, Buckwalter SP, Jones MF, Vetter EA, Yao JD, Wengenack NL, Rosenblatt JE, Cockerill FR, Smith TF: Real-time PCR in clinical microbiology: applications for routine laboratory testing. Clin Microbiol Rev 2006, 19: 165-256. 10.1128/CMR.19.1.165-256.2006PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Wong ML, Medrano JF: Real-time PCR for mRNA quantitation. Biotechniques 2005, 39: 75-85. 10.2144/05391RV01CrossRefPubMed Wong ML, Medrano JF: Real-time PCR for mRNA quantitation. Biotechniques 2005, 39: 75-85. 10.2144/05391RV01CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Joklik WK, Becker Y: The Replication and Coating of Vaccinia DNA. J Mol Biol 1964, 10: 452-474. 10.1016/S0022-2836(64)80066-8CrossRefPubMed Joklik WK, Becker Y: The Replication and Coating of Vaccinia DNA. J Mol Biol 1964, 10: 452-474. 10.1016/S0022-2836(64)80066-8CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Salzman NP, Shatkin AJ, Sebring ED, Munyon W: On the replication of vaccinia virus. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 1962, 27: 237-244.CrossRefPubMed Salzman NP, Shatkin AJ, Sebring ED, Munyon W: On the replication of vaccinia virus. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 1962, 27: 237-244.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Rapid detection of anti-Vaccinia virus neutralizing antibodies
Authors
Marit Kramski
Anna Drozd
Gregor F Lichtfuss
Piotr W Dabrowski
Heinz Ellerbrok
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Virology Journal / Issue 1/2011
Electronic ISSN: 1743-422X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-422X-8-139

Other articles of this Issue 1/2011

Virology Journal 1/2011 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine