Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 4/2020

Open Access 01-04-2020 | Radionuclide Therapy | Original Article

Tandem peptide receptor radionuclide therapy using 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE for neuroendocrine tumors efficacy and side-effects - polish multicenter experience

Authors: Jolanta Kunikowska, Anna Zemczak, Maciej Kołodziej, Paweł Gut, Izabela Łoń, Dariusz Pawlak, Renata Mikołajczak, Grzegorz Kamiński, Marek Ruchała, Beata Kos-Kudła, Leszek Królicki

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 4/2020

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction

One of the concepts of theranostics in nuclear medicine is peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT), whereby labeled somatostatin analogs are used for imaging and treating inoperable or disseminated neuroendocrine tumors (NET).

Aim

The aim of the study was to determine the therapeutic efficacy and toxicity of tandem 90Y /177Lu-DOTATATE in patients with disseminated NET in a multicenter trial.

Materials and methods

103 patients with NET G1/G2 treated with 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE (1:1) with amino-acid infusion for nephroprotection were included in the study.

Results

Overall survival from the disease diagnosis (OS-D) was 127.4 months and from the time of PRRT (OS-T) was 89.5 months. Progression-free survival (PFS) was 29.9 months. An analysis based on the proliferation index revealed a statistically significant impact on PFS and OS-T (PFS G1 vs G2, 59.3 vs 24.3 months; OS-T G1 vs G2, not reached vs 79.9 months). The effect of the primary disease site was also analyzed. For pancreatic vs small bowel vs large bowel, the PFS was 30.8 vs 30.3 vs 40.6 months, the OS-T was 94 vs 61.9 vs 131.2 months and OS-D was 130.4 vs 89.2 vs not reached months, respectively. The 2-year risk of progression was 42%. The probability of 2-year and 5-year overall survival was 89% and 62%, respectively. PRRT was well tolerated by all patients. One patient (1%) developed myelodysplastic syndrome. No other grade 3 and 4 hematological or renal toxicity was observed.

Conclusions

This multicenter trial showed that tandem 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE is highly effective and safe therapy for patients with disseminated NET.
Literature
3.
go back to reference Yao JC, Hassan M, Phan A, et al. One hundred years after “carcinoid”: epidemiology of and prognostic factors for neuroendocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:3063–72.CrossRef Yao JC, Hassan M, Phan A, et al. One hundred years after “carcinoid”: epidemiology of and prognostic factors for neuroendocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:3063–72.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Öberg K, Knigge U, Kwekkeboom D, et al. On behalf of the ESMO guidelines working group. Neuroendocrine gastro-enteropancreatic tumors: ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2012;23:124–30.CrossRef Öberg K, Knigge U, Kwekkeboom D, et al. On behalf of the ESMO guidelines working group. Neuroendocrine gastro-enteropancreatic tumors: ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2012;23:124–30.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Trofimiuk-Muldner M, Lewkowicz E, Wysocka K, et al. Epidemiology of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms in Krakow and Krakow district in 2007-2011. Endokrynol Pol. 2017;68:42–6.CrossRef Trofimiuk-Muldner M, Lewkowicz E, Wysocka K, et al. Epidemiology of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms in Krakow and Krakow district in 2007-2011. Endokrynol Pol. 2017;68:42–6.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Caplin ME, Pavel M, Ruszniewski P. Lanreotide in metastatic Enteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2014;371:224–33.CrossRef Caplin ME, Pavel M, Ruszniewski P. Lanreotide in metastatic Enteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2014;371:224–33.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Rinke A, Müller HH, Schade-Brittinger C, et al. Placebo-controlled, double-blind, prospective, randomized study on the effect of octreotide LAR in the control of tumor growth in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine midgut tumors: a report fromthe PROMID study group. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27:4656–63.CrossRef Rinke A, Müller HH, Schade-Brittinger C, et al. Placebo-controlled, double-blind, prospective, randomized study on the effect of octreotide LAR in the control of tumor growth in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine midgut tumors: a report fromthe PROMID study group. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27:4656–63.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Delle Fave GF, O'Toole D, Sundin A, et al. ENETS consensus guidelines update for Gastroduodenal neuroendocrine neoplasms. Neuroendocrinology. 2016;103:119–24.CrossRef Delle Fave GF, O'Toole D, Sundin A, et al. ENETS consensus guidelines update for Gastroduodenal neuroendocrine neoplasms. Neuroendocrinology. 2016;103:119–24.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Valkema R, de Jong M, Bakker WH, et al. Phase I study of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with [111In-DTPA0]octreotide: the Rotterdam experience. Semin Nucl Med. 2002;32:110–22.CrossRef Valkema R, de Jong M, Bakker WH, et al. Phase I study of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with [111In-DTPA0]octreotide: the Rotterdam experience. Semin Nucl Med. 2002;32:110–22.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Anthony LB, Woltering EA, Espanan GD, Cronin MD, Maloney TJ, McCarthy KE. Indium-111-pentetreotide prolongs survival in gastroenteropancreatic malignancies. Semin Nucl Med. 2002;32:123–32.CrossRef Anthony LB, Woltering EA, Espanan GD, Cronin MD, Maloney TJ, McCarthy KE. Indium-111-pentetreotide prolongs survival in gastroenteropancreatic malignancies. Semin Nucl Med. 2002;32:123–32.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Waldherr C, Pless M, Maecke HR, et al. Tumor response and clinical benefit in neuroendocrine tumors after 7.4GBq 90Y-DOTATOC. J Nucl Med. 2002;43:610–6.PubMed Waldherr C, Pless M, Maecke HR, et al. Tumor response and clinical benefit in neuroendocrine tumors after 7.4GBq 90Y-DOTATOC. J Nucl Med. 2002;43:610–6.PubMed
12.
go back to reference Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Grana C, et al. Receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y[DOTA]0-Tyr3-octerotide(90Y- DOTATOC) in neuroendocrine tumors. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2004;31:1038–46.CrossRef Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Grana C, et al. Receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y[DOTA]0-Tyr3-octerotide(90Y- DOTATOC) in neuroendocrine tumors. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2004;31:1038–46.CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Kwekkeboom DJ, Mueller-Brand J, Paganelli G, et al. Overview of results of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 3 radiolabeled somatostatin analogs. J Nucl Med. 2005;46:62S–6S.PubMed Kwekkeboom DJ, Mueller-Brand J, Paganelli G, et al. Overview of results of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 3 radiolabeled somatostatin analogs. J Nucl Med. 2005;46:62S–6S.PubMed
14.
go back to reference Kwekkeboom D, Bakker W, Kam BLR, et al. Treatment of patients with gastro-entero-pancreatic (GEP) tumours with the novel radiolabelled somatostatin analogue [177Lu-DOTA0,Tyr3]octreotate. Eur J Nucl Med. 2003;30:417–22.CrossRef Kwekkeboom D, Bakker W, Kam BLR, et al. Treatment of patients with gastro-entero-pancreatic (GEP) tumours with the novel radiolabelled somatostatin analogue [177Lu-DOTA0,Tyr3]octreotate. Eur J Nucl Med. 2003;30:417–22.CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Kwekkeboom DJ, de Herder WW, Kam BL, et al. Treatment with the radiolabeled somatostatin analog [177 Lu-DOTA 0,Tyr3]octreotate: toxicity, efficacy, and survival. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:2124–30.CrossRef Kwekkeboom DJ, de Herder WW, Kam BL, et al. Treatment with the radiolabeled somatostatin analog [177 Lu-DOTA 0,Tyr3]octreotate: toxicity, efficacy, and survival. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:2124–30.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference De Jong M, Bernard HF, Breeman WA, et al. Combination of 90Y- and 177Lu- labeled somatostatin analogs is superior for radionuclide therapy compared to 90Y- or 177Lu-labeled analogs only. J Nucl Med. 2002;43:123P–4P. De Jong M, Bernard HF, Breeman WA, et al. Combination of 90Y- and 177Lu- labeled somatostatin analogs is superior for radionuclide therapy compared to 90Y- or 177Lu-labeled analogs only. J Nucl Med. 2002;43:123P–4P.
18.
go back to reference de Jong M, Breeman WA, Valkema R, Bernard BF, Krenning EP. Combination radionuclide therapy using 177Lu- and 90Y-labeled somatostatin analogs. J Nucl Med. 2005;46:13S–7S.PubMed de Jong M, Breeman WA, Valkema R, Bernard BF, Krenning EP. Combination radionuclide therapy using 177Lu- and 90Y-labeled somatostatin analogs. J Nucl Med. 2005;46:13S–7S.PubMed
19.
go back to reference Kunikowska J, Królicki L, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Mikołajczak R, Sowa-Staszczak A, Pawlak D. Clinical results of radionuclide therapy of neuroendocrine tumours with 90Y-DOTATATE and tandem 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE: which is a better therapy option? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011;38:1788–97.CrossRef Kunikowska J, Królicki L, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Mikołajczak R, Sowa-Staszczak A, Pawlak D. Clinical results of radionuclide therapy of neuroendocrine tumours with 90Y-DOTATATE and tandem 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE: which is a better therapy option? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011;38:1788–97.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Kunikowska J, Pawlak D, Bąk MI, Kos-Kudła B, Mikołajczak R, Królicki L. Long-term results and tolerability of tandem peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE in neuroendocrine tumors with respect to the primary location: a 10-year study. Ann Nucl Med. 2017;31:347–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12149-017-1163-6.CrossRefPubMed Kunikowska J, Pawlak D, Bąk MI, Kos-Kudła B, Mikołajczak R, Królicki L. Long-term results and tolerability of tandem peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE in neuroendocrine tumors with respect to the primary location: a 10-year study. Ann Nucl Med. 2017;31:347–56. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s12149-017-1163-6.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Kos-Kudła B, Blicharz-Dorniak J, Handkiewicz-Junak D, et al. Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for gastro-entero-pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (recommended by the polish network of neuroendocrine Tumours). Endokrynol Pol. 2013;64:418–43.CrossRef Kos-Kudła B, Blicharz-Dorniak J, Handkiewicz-Junak D, et al. Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for gastro-entero-pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (recommended by the polish network of neuroendocrine Tumours). Endokrynol Pol. 2013;64:418–43.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Rolleman EJ, Valkema R, de Jong M, et al. Safe and effective inhibition of renal uptake of radiolabelled octreotide by a combination of lysine and arginine. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003;30:9–15.CrossRef Rolleman EJ, Valkema R, de Jong M, et al. Safe and effective inhibition of renal uptake of radiolabelled octreotide by a combination of lysine and arginine. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003;30:9–15.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc. 1958;53:457–81.CrossRef Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc. 1958;53:457–81.CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Raymond E, Dahan L, Raoul JL, et al. Sunitinib malate for the treatment of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2011;364:501–13 Errata w: N Engl J Med 2011; 364:1082.CrossRef Raymond E, Dahan L, Raoul JL, et al. Sunitinib malate for the treatment of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2011;364:501–13 Errata w: N Engl J Med 2011; 364:1082.CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Yao JC, Shah MH, Ito T, et al. RAD001 in advanced neuroendocrine tumors, third trial (RADIANT-3) study group. Everolimus for advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2011;364:514–23.CrossRef Yao JC, Shah MH, Ito T, et al. RAD001 in advanced neuroendocrine tumors, third trial (RADIANT-3) study group. Everolimus for advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2011;364:514–23.CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Cieciera M, Kratochwil C, Moltz J, et al. Semi-automatic 3D-volumetry of liver metastases from neuroendocrine tumors to improve combination therapy with 177Lu-DOTATOC and 90Y-DOTATOC. Diagn Interv Radiol. 2016;22:201–6.CrossRef Cieciera M, Kratochwil C, Moltz J, et al. Semi-automatic 3D-volumetry of liver metastases from neuroendocrine tumors to improve combination therapy with 177Lu-DOTATOC and 90Y-DOTATOC. Diagn Interv Radiol. 2016;22:201–6.CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Siegel JA, Stabin MG. Absorbed fractions for electrons and beta particles in spheres of various sizes. J Nucl Med. 1994;35:152–6.PubMed Siegel JA, Stabin MG. Absorbed fractions for electrons and beta particles in spheres of various sizes. J Nucl Med. 1994;35:152–6.PubMed
29.
go back to reference Villard L, Romer A, Marincek N, et al. Cohort study of somatostatin-based radiopeptide therapy with [(90)Y-DOTA]-TOC versus [(90)Y-DOTA]-TOC plus [(177)Lu-DOTA]-TOC in neuroendocrine cancers. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30:1100–6.CrossRef Villard L, Romer A, Marincek N, et al. Cohort study of somatostatin-based radiopeptide therapy with [(90)Y-DOTA]-TOC versus [(90)Y-DOTA]-TOC plus [(177)Lu-DOTA]-TOC in neuroendocrine cancers. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30:1100–6.CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Dumont RA, Seiler D, Marincek N, et al. Survival after somatostatin based radiopeptide therapy with (90)Y-DOTATOC vs. (90)Y-DOTATOC plus (177)Lu-DOTATOC in metastasized gastrinoma. Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;5:46–55.PubMedPubMedCentral Dumont RA, Seiler D, Marincek N, et al. Survival after somatostatin based radiopeptide therapy with (90)Y-DOTATOC vs. (90)Y-DOTATOC plus (177)Lu-DOTATOC in metastasized gastrinoma. Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;5:46–55.PubMedPubMedCentral
31.
go back to reference Horsch D, Ezziddin S, Haug A, et al. Effectiveness and side-effects of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy for neuroendocrine neoplasms in Germany: A multi-institutional registry study with prospective follow-up. Eur J Cancer. 2016;58:41–51.CrossRef Horsch D, Ezziddin S, Haug A, et al. Effectiveness and side-effects of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy for neuroendocrine neoplasms in Germany: A multi-institutional registry study with prospective follow-up. Eur J Cancer. 2016;58:41–51.CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Baum R, Kulkarni H, Singh A, et al. Results and adverse events of personalized peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Yttrium and 177Lutetium in 1048 patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms. Oncotarget. 2018;9:16932–50.CrossRef Baum R, Kulkarni H, Singh A, et al. Results and adverse events of personalized peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Yttrium and 177Lutetium in 1048 patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms. Oncotarget. 2018;9:16932–50.CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Seregni E, Maccauro M, Chiesa C, et al. Treatment with tandem [90Y]DOTA-TATE and [177Lu]DOTA-TATE of neuroendocrine tumours refractory to conventional therapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41:223–30.CrossRef Seregni E, Maccauro M, Chiesa C, et al. Treatment with tandem [90Y]DOTA-TATE and [177Lu]DOTA-TATE of neuroendocrine tumours refractory to conventional therapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014;41:223–30.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Radojewski P, Dumont R, Marincek N, et al. Towards tailored radiopeptide therapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2015;42:1231–7.CrossRef Radojewski P, Dumont R, Marincek N, et al. Towards tailored radiopeptide therapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2015;42:1231–7.CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Binderup T, Knigge U, Loft A, Federspiel B, Kjaer A. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography predicts survival of patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 2010;16:978–85.CrossRef Binderup T, Knigge U, Loft A, Federspiel B, Kjaer A. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography predicts survival of patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 2010;16:978–85.CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Severi S, Nanni O, Bodei L. Role of 18FDG PET/CT in patients treated with 177Lu-DOTATATE for advanced differentiated neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2013;40:881–8.CrossRef Severi S, Nanni O, Bodei L. Role of 18FDG PET/CT in patients treated with 177Lu-DOTATATE for advanced differentiated neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2013;40:881–8.CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Kunikowska J, Królicki L, Sowa-Staszczak A, Pawlak D, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Mikołajczak R. Nephrotoxicity after PRRT - still a serious clinical problem? Renal toxicity after peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y-DOTATATE and 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE. Endokrynol Pol. 2013;64:13–20.PubMed Kunikowska J, Królicki L, Sowa-Staszczak A, Pawlak D, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Mikołajczak R. Nephrotoxicity after PRRT - still a serious clinical problem? Renal toxicity after peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y-DOTATATE and 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE. Endokrynol Pol. 2013;64:13–20.PubMed
Metadata
Title
Tandem peptide receptor radionuclide therapy using 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE for neuroendocrine tumors efficacy and side-effects - polish multicenter experience
Authors
Jolanta Kunikowska
Anna Zemczak
Maciej Kołodziej
Paweł Gut
Izabela Łoń
Dariusz Pawlak
Renata Mikołajczak
Grzegorz Kamiński
Marek Ruchała
Beata Kos-Kudła
Leszek Królicki
Publication date
01-04-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-020-04690-5

Other articles of this Issue 4/2020

European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 4/2020 Go to the issue