Skip to main content
Key Specialties
Cardiology Diabetology Endocrinology Gastroenterology Geriatrics and Gerontology Gynecology and Obstetrics Hematology Infectious Disease Internal Medicine Nephrology Neurology Oncology Pediatrics Respiratory Medicine Rheumatology Surgery
Congress Coverage
2024 ACC Congress 2023 ESMO Congress 2023 EASD Congress 2023 ERS Congress 2023 ESC Congress
Clinical Collections
Advances in Alzheimer’s

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

LIVE: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)
Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.
ADVANCED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Published in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 1/2010

01-02-2010 | Original Paper

Racial Sexual Mixing and Factors Associated with Condom Use Among Middle Eastern-Canadians

Authors: Nour Schoueri, Sandra L. Bullock, Joel A. Dubin

Published in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health | Issue 1/2010

Login to get access

Abstract

Background: Interracial relationships in Canada have increased over the years. However, little research has focused on comparing STI/HIV risk and condom use between those in intra- and interracial relationships, specifically among Middle Eastern-Canadians. Methods: A web-based survey was administered to Middle Eastern-Canadians. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess factors associated with consistent condom use. Analyses were stratified by partner’s race (Middle Eastern or non-Middle Eastern). Results: The analysis sub-sample consisted of 92 participants. Factors associated with consistent condom use varied between the stratified groups. Among those with Middle Eastern partners, attitude towards marriage and the family and control in the relationship were associated with condom use. Among participants with non-Middle Eastern partners, acculturation and HIV knowledge were found to be associated with condom use. Discussion: Factors associated with condom use varied between Middle Eastern-Canadians in intra- and interracial relationships. These differences illustrate the need for tailored interventions aimed at increasing condom use among this racial group.
Literature
1.
Statistics Canada. Ethnic diversity survey: portrait of a multicultural society. Ottawa: Statistics Canada; 2003.
2.
Milan A, Hamm B. Mixed unions. Can Soc Trends. 2004;(73):2–6.
3.
Aral SO, Hughes JP, Stoner B, Whittington W, Handsfield HH, Anderson RM, et al. Sexual mixing patterns in the spread of gonococcal and chlamydial infections. Am J Public Health. 1999;89(6):825–33.CrossRefPubMed
4.
PHAC. HIV and AIDS in Canada: surveillance report to June 30, 2006. Ottawa: Surveillance and Risk Assessment Division, Center for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC); 2006.
5.
Busulwa R, Takiyaddin MY, Azzubeidi AA, El Zein El Mousaad H, Tawillah J, et al. Perceptions of the condom as a method of HIV prevention in Yemen. East Mediterr Health J. 2006;12(Suppl 2):S64–77.PubMed
6.
Chemtob D, Damelin B, Bessudo-Manor N, Hassman R, Amikam Y, et al. “Getting AIDS: not in my back yard.” Results from a national knowledge, attitudes and practices survey. Isr Med Assoc J. 2006;8(9):610–4.PubMed
7.
Kabbash IA, El-Sayed NM, Al-Nawawy AN, Shady IK, Abou Zeid MS. Condom use among males (15–49 years) in Lower Egypt: knowledge, attitudes and patterns of use. East Mediterr Health J. 2007;13(6):1405–16.PubMed
8.
Todd CS, Barbera-Lainez Y, Doocy SC, Ahmadzai A, Delawar FM, et al. Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus infection, risk behavior, and HIV knowledge among tuberculosis patients in Afghanistan. Sex Transm Dis. 2007;34(11):878–82.CrossRefPubMed
9.
Evans BA, Kell PD, Bond RA, MacRae KD. Racial origin, sexual lifestyle, and genital infection among women attending a genitourinary medicine clinic in London (1992). Sex Transm Infect. 1998;74(1):45–9.CrossRefPubMed
10.
Laumann EO, Youm Y. Racial/ethnic group differences in the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases in the United States: a network explanation. Sex Transm Dis. 1999;26(5):250–61.CrossRefPubMed
11.
Wingood GM, DiClemente RJ. Application of the theory of gender and power to examine HIV-related exposures, risk factors, and effective interventions for women. Health Educ Behav. 2000;27(5):539–65.CrossRefPubMed
12.
Statistics Canada. Low-income cut-offs for 2005 and low income measures for 2004. Ottawa: Statistics Canada; 2006.
13.
Loue S, Cooper M, Traore F, Fiedler J. Locus of control and HIV risk among a sample of Mexican and Puerto Rican women. J Immigr Health. 2004;6(4):155–65.CrossRefPubMed
14.
Devos-Comby L, McCarthy D, Ferris H, Salovey P. Integrated theory of reasoned action predicts later condom use among low-income inner-city women. Presented at CIRA AIDS Science Day, Yale University; 2002.
15.
Whooley MA, Avins AL, Miranda J, Browner WS. Case-finding instruments for depression. Two questions are as good as many. J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12(7):439–45.CrossRefPubMed
16.
Takahashi M, Tanaka K, Miyaoka H. Reliability and validity of communication skills questionnaire (CSQ). Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2006;60(2):211–8.CrossRefPubMed
17.
O’Leary A, Goodhart F, Jemmott LS, Boccher-Lattimore D. Predictors of safer sex on the college campus: a social cognitive theory analysis. J Am Coll Health. 1992;40(6):254–63.PubMed
18.
Sherman SG, Gielen AC, McDonnell KA. Power and attitudes in relationships (PAIR) among a sample of low-income, African-American women: implications for HIV/AIDS prevention. Sex Roles. 2000;42(3–4):283–94.CrossRef
19.
Caron SL, Davis CM, Halteman WA, Stickle M. Predictors of condom-related behaviors among first-year college students. J Sex Res. 1993;30(3):252–9.CrossRef
20.
Hojat M, Shapurian R, Foroughi D, Nayerahmadi H, Farzaneh M, Shafieyan M, et al. Gender differences in traditional attitudes toward marriage and the family. J Fam Issues. 2000;21(4):419–34.CrossRef
21.
Sikkema KJ, Heckman TG, Kelly JA, Anderson ES, Winett RA, Solomon LJ, et al. HIV risk behaviors among women living in low-income, inner-city housing developments. Am J Public Health. 1996;86(8):1123–8.CrossRefPubMed
22.
Delaney ME, Langille DB, Richardson HRL, Beazley RP. Factors influencing condom use among students attending high school in Nova Scotia. Can J Hum Sex. 1997;6(3):185–96.
23.
SAS Institute I. SAS user’s guide: statistics, version 9.1.3 edition. Cary, NC: SAS Institute, Inc.; 2006.
24.
Gordis L. Epidemiology: updated edition. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders; 2004.
25.
Cooper TV, DeBon M, Haddock CK, Esquivel DR, Klesges RC, Lando H, et al. Demographics and risky lifestyle behaviors associated with willingness to risk sexually transmitted infection in Air Force recruits. Am J Health Promot. 2008;22(3):164–7.PubMedCrossRef
26.
Novak DP, Karlsson RB. Gender differed factors affecting male condom use. A population-based study of 18-year-old Swedish adolescents. Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2005;17(4):379–90.PubMed
27.
Mmbaga EJ, Leyna GH, Mnyika KS, Klepp KI. Knowledge of sexually transmitted infections complications strongly predict risky sexual behaviours and HIV serostatus: results from rural Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Sex Transm Infect. 2008;84(3):224–6.CrossRefPubMed
28.
Knipper E, Rhodes SD, Lindstrom K, Bloom FR, Leichliter JS, Montano J. Condom use among heterosexual immigrant Latino men in the southeastern United States. AIDS Educ Prev. 2007;19(5):436–47.CrossRefPubMed
29.
James CA, Lima MD, Hart TA, Roberts KE, Ghai A. Demographic predictors of unprotected vaginal intercourse (UVI) in university students: the importance of religion. Poster presented at the 17th annual Canadian conference on HIV/AIDS research. Montreal, Canada; 2008.
Metadata
Title
Racial Sexual Mixing and Factors Associated with Condom Use Among Middle Eastern-Canadians
Authors
Nour Schoueri
Sandra L. Bullock
Joel A. Dubin
Publication date
01-02-2010
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Issue 1/2010
Print ISSN: 1557-1912
Electronic ISSN: 1557-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-009-9232-0

Other articles of this Issue 1/2010

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 1/2010 Go to the issue

Original Paper

Primary Healthcare Services Among a Migrant Indigenous Population Living in an Eastern Indian City

Original Paper

Recent Immigrants and the Use of Cervical Cancer Screening Test in Canada

Original Paper

A Health Behaviour Cross-Sectional Study of Immigrants and Non-immigrants in a Swiss Urban General-Practice Setting

Original Paper

United States–Mexico Border Crossing: Experiences and Risk Perceptions of Undocumented Male Immigrants

Original Paper

Reported Adherence and Social Support Among Immigrants Compared to Native Swedes

Original Paper

Knowledge of Determinants of Mental Health Among Iranian Immigrants of BC, Canada: “A Qualitative Study”