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Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 6/2007

01-06-2007 | Original Article

Quantification of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction from gated 99mTc-MIBI SPECT: validation of an elastic surface model approach in comparison to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, 4D-MSPECT and QGS

Authors: Lars Stegger, Claudia S. A. Lipke, Peter Kies, Bernd Nowak, Otmar Schober, Udalrich Buell, Michael Schäfers, Wolfgang M. Schaefer

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 6/2007

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Abstract

Purpose

The segmentation algorithm ESM based on an elastic surface model was validated for the assessment of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction from ECG-gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. Additionally, it was compared with the commercially available quantification packages 4D-MSPECT and QGS. Cardiac MRI was used as the reference method.

Methods

SPECT and MRI were performed on 70 consecutive patients with suspected or proven coronary artery disease. End-diastolic (EDV) and end-systolic (ESV) volumes and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were derived from SPECT studies by using the segmentation algorithms ESM, 4D-MSPECT and QGS and from cardiac MRI.

Results

ESM-derived values for EDV and ESV correlated well with those from cardiac MRI (correlation coeffients R = 0.90 and R = 0.95, respectively), as did the measurements for LVEF (R = 0.86). Both EDV and ESV were slightly overestimated for larger ventricles but not for smaller ventricles; LVEF was slightly overestimated irrespective of ventricle size. The above correlation coefficients are comparable to those for the 4D-MSPECT and QGS segmentation algorithms. However, results obtained with the three segmentation algorithms are not interchangeable.

Conclusion

The ESM algorithm can be used to assess EDV, ESV and LVEF from gated perfusion SPECT images. Overall, the performance was similar to that of 4D-MSPECT and QGS when compared with cardiac MRI. Results obtained with the three tested segmentation methods are not interchangeable, so that the same algorithm should be used for follow-up studies and control subjects.
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Metadata
Title
Quantification of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction from gated 99mTc-MIBI SPECT: validation of an elastic surface model approach in comparison to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, 4D-MSPECT and QGS
Authors
Lars Stegger
Claudia S. A. Lipke
Peter Kies
Bernd Nowak
Otmar Schober
Udalrich Buell
Michael Schäfers
Wolfgang M. Schaefer
Publication date
01-06-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 6/2007
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-006-0322-0

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