Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Urology and Nephrology 5/2012

01-10-2012 | Nephrology – Original Paper

Quality of life in children on dialysis

Authors: Giovanna Brunelli, Paulo Cesar Koch Nogueira, José Osmar Medina Pestana, Denise H. M. P. Diniz

Published in: International Urology and Nephrology | Issue 5/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction

In recent years, the survival of patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) has increased but few studies have assessed the quality of life in children on dialysis. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to analyze the quality of life in this pediatric population and compare it with healthy controls using the Autoquestionnaire Qualité de Vie Enfant Image.

Subjects

Thirty-three children on dialysis paired for gender, age, and social level with 33 healthy children.

Results

A significant difference was observed between the groups regarding the question on the practicing of sports. For this question, 29/33 healthy children reported to be very satisfied, while only 17/33 out of the ESRD group stated likewise. When asked about satisfaction of the children at the table with the family, 23/33 of the controls and 16/33 of the ESRD group reported to be very satisfied, showing a trend toward a significant difference (P = 0.059). No differences were observed for the remaining questions. We conclude that ESRD was linked to lower perception of quality of life in leisure aspects (sports) and a trend regarding functional issues (meal at the table).
Literature
1.
go back to reference Almeida AM (2003) A importância da saúde mental na qualidade de vida e sobrevida do portador de insuficiência renal crônica. J Bras Nefr 25:208–213 Almeida AM (2003) A importância da saúde mental na qualidade de vida e sobrevida do portador de insuficiência renal crônica. J Bras Nefr 25:208–213
2.
go back to reference Assumpção F, Kuczynski E, Sprovieri MH, Aranha EMG (2000) Escala de avaliação de qualidade de vida: validade e confiabilidade de uma escala para qualidade de vida em crianças de 4 a 12 anos. Arq Neuro-Psiq 58:119–127CrossRef Assumpção F, Kuczynski E, Sprovieri MH, Aranha EMG (2000) Escala de avaliação de qualidade de vida: validade e confiabilidade de uma escala para qualidade de vida em crianças de 4 a 12 anos. Arq Neuro-Psiq 58:119–127CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Barreire SG, Oliveira OA, Kazama W, Kimura M, Santos LCG (2003) Qualidade de vida de crianças ostomizadas na ótica das crianças e das mães. J Pediatr 79:55–62 Barreire SG, Oliveira OA, Kazama W, Kimura M, Santos LCG (2003) Qualidade de vida de crianças ostomizadas na ótica das crianças e das mães. J Pediatr 79:55–62
4.
go back to reference Furth SL, Gerson AC, Neu AM, Fivush BA (2001) The impact of dialysis and transplantation on children. Adv Ren Replace Other 8:206–213CrossRef Furth SL, Gerson AC, Neu AM, Fivush BA (2001) The impact of dialysis and transplantation on children. Adv Ren Replace Other 8:206–213CrossRef
5.
go back to reference McKenna AM, Keating LE, Vigneux A, Stevens S, Williams A, Geary DF (2006) Quality of life in children with chronic kidney disease-patient and caregiver assessments. Nephrol Dial Transplant 21:1899–1905PubMedCrossRef McKenna AM, Keating LE, Vigneux A, Stevens S, Williams A, Geary DF (2006) Quality of life in children with chronic kidney disease-patient and caregiver assessments. Nephrol Dial Transplant 21:1899–1905PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Brownbridge G, Fielding D (1991) Psychosocial adjustment to end-stage renal failure: comparing haemodialysis, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and transplantation. Pediatr Nephrol 5:612–616PubMedCrossRef Brownbridge G, Fielding D (1991) Psychosocial adjustment to end-stage renal failure: comparing haemodialysis, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and transplantation. Pediatr Nephrol 5:612–616PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Eijsermans RM, Cremers DG, Helders PJ, Schroders CH (2004) Motor performance, exercise tolerance, and health-related quality of life in children on dialysis. Pediatr Nephrol 19:1262–1266PubMedCrossRef Eijsermans RM, Cremers DG, Helders PJ, Schroders CH (2004) Motor performance, exercise tolerance, and health-related quality of life in children on dialysis. Pediatr Nephrol 19:1262–1266PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Goldstein SL, Graham N, Burwinkle T, Warady B, Farrah R, Varni JW (2006) Health-related quality of life in pediatric patients with ESRD. Pediatr Nephrol 20:846–850CrossRef Goldstein SL, Graham N, Burwinkle T, Warady B, Farrah R, Varni JW (2006) Health-related quality of life in pediatric patients with ESRD. Pediatr Nephrol 20:846–850CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Goldstein SL, Gerson AC, Goldman CW, Furth S (2006) Quality of life for children with chronic kidney disease. Semin Nephrol 26:114–117PubMedCrossRef Goldstein SL, Gerson AC, Goldman CW, Furth S (2006) Quality of life for children with chronic kidney disease. Semin Nephrol 26:114–117PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Rosenkranz J, Haffner E, Kafka S, Büsher R, Bonzel K, Hoppe B, Tönshoff B, Schaefer F (2007) Quality of life in children with end-stage renal disease. Pediatr Nephrol 22:1457 Rosenkranz J, Haffner E, Kafka S, Büsher R, Bonzel K, Hoppe B, Tönshoff B, Schaefer F (2007) Quality of life in children with end-stage renal disease. Pediatr Nephrol 22:1457
12.
go back to reference Assumpção FR Jr, Kuzynski E, Sprovieri MH, Aranha EMG (2000) Escala de avaliação da qualidade de vida (autoquestionnaire qualité de vie enfant imagé): validade e confiabilidade de uma escala para qualidade de vida em crianças de 4 a 14 anos. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 58:7–15 Assumpção FR Jr, Kuzynski E, Sprovieri MH, Aranha EMG (2000) Escala de avaliação da qualidade de vida (autoquestionnaire qualité de vie enfant imagé): validade e confiabilidade de uma escala para qualidade de vida em crianças de 4 a 14 anos. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 58:7–15
13.
go back to reference Siegel S (1977) Estatística não-paramétrica para as ciências do comportamento. McGraw-Hill do Brasil, São Paulo Siegel S (1977) Estatística não-paramétrica para as ciências do comportamento. McGraw-Hill do Brasil, São Paulo
14.
go back to reference Pattaragarn A, Warady BA, Sabath RJ (2004) Exercise capacity in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease. Perit Dial Int 24:274–280PubMed Pattaragarn A, Warady BA, Sabath RJ (2004) Exercise capacity in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease. Perit Dial Int 24:274–280PubMed
15.
go back to reference Diniz DHPM, Schor N, Blay SL (2006) Stressful life events and painful recurrent colic of renal lithiasis. J Urol 176:2483–2487PubMedCrossRef Diniz DHPM, Schor N, Blay SL (2006) Stressful life events and painful recurrent colic of renal lithiasis. J Urol 176:2483–2487PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Quality of life in children on dialysis
Authors
Giovanna Brunelli
Paulo Cesar Koch Nogueira
José Osmar Medina Pestana
Denise H. M. P. Diniz
Publication date
01-10-2012
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
International Urology and Nephrology / Issue 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0301-1623
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2584
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-011-0047-2

Other articles of this Issue 5/2012

International Urology and Nephrology 5/2012 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine