Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Investigational New Drugs 4/2010

01-08-2010 | PRECLINICAL STUDIES

Purine analogs sensitize the multidrug resistant cell line (NCI-H460/R) to doxorubicin and stimulate the cell growth inhibitory effect of verapamil

Authors: Milica Pešić, Ana Podolski, Ljubiša Rakić, Sabera Ruždijić

Published in: Investigational New Drugs | Issue 4/2010

Login to get access

Summary

The resistant cell line NCI-H460/R and its counterpart NCI-H460 were used to investigate the ability of purine analogs to overcome multidrug resistance (MDR) that seriously limit the efficacy of lung cancer regimens with chemotherapeutic agents. Two purine analogs, sulfinosine (SF) and 8-Cl-cAMP, exerted dose-dependent effects on cell growth in both parental and resistant cell lines. They significantly decreased mdr1 expression in NCI-H460/R cells. Low concentrations (1 µM) of SF and 8-Cl-cAMP in combination with doxorubicin (DOX) exerted synergistic growth inhibition in both cell lines. Pretreatment with SF and 8-Cl-cAMP improved the sensitivity to DOX more than verapamil (VER), the standard modulator of MDR. The increased accumulation of DOX observed after the treatment with SF and 8-Cl-cAMP was consistent with the results obtained with VER. VER stimulated the effect of 8-Cl-cAMP on DOX cytotoxicity and mdr1 expression. Combinations of either SF or 8-Cl-cAMP with VER at clinically acceptable concentrations exhibited synergistic effects on cell growth inhibition in the resistant cell line. SF and 8-Cl-cAMP modulated MDR in NCI-H460/R cells, especially when applied before DOX administration. This feature, together with their ability to reverse MDR, renders the purine analogs (in combination with VER) as potential candidates for improving the clinical activity of existing lung cancer therapeutics.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Yang P, Ebbert JO, Sun Z, Weinshilboum RM (2006) Role of the glutathione metabolic pathway in lung cancer treatment and prognosis: a review. J Clin Oncol 24:1761–1769CrossRefPubMed Yang P, Ebbert JO, Sun Z, Weinshilboum RM (2006) Role of the glutathione metabolic pathway in lung cancer treatment and prognosis: a review. J Clin Oncol 24:1761–1769CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Leonessa F, Clarke R (2003) ATP binding cassette transporters and drug resistance in breast cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer 10:43–73CrossRefPubMed Leonessa F, Clarke R (2003) ATP binding cassette transporters and drug resistance in breast cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer 10:43–73CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Harbottle A, Daly AK, Atherton K, Campbell CF (2001) Role of glutathione-S- transferase P1, P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 in acquired doxorubicin resistance. Int J Cancer 92:777–783CrossRefPubMed Harbottle A, Daly AK, Atherton K, Campbell CF (2001) Role of glutathione-S- transferase P1, P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 in acquired doxorubicin resistance. Int J Cancer 92:777–783CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Magnarin M, Morelli M, Rosati A, Bartoli F, Candussio L, Giraldi T et al (2004) Induction of proteins involved in multidrug resistance (P-glycoprotein, MRP1, MRP2, LRP) and of CYP 3A4 by rifampicin in LLC-PK1 cells. Eur J Pharm 483:19–28CrossRef Magnarin M, Morelli M, Rosati A, Bartoli F, Candussio L, Giraldi T et al (2004) Induction of proteins involved in multidrug resistance (P-glycoprotein, MRP1, MRP2, LRP) and of CYP 3A4 by rifampicin in LLC-PK1 cells. Eur J Pharm 483:19–28CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Uchiyama-Kokubu N, Watanabe T (2001) Establishment and characterization of adriamycin-resistant human colorectal adenocarcinoma HCT-15 cell lines with multidrug resistance. Anti-Cancer Drugs 12:769–779CrossRefPubMed Uchiyama-Kokubu N, Watanabe T (2001) Establishment and characterization of adriamycin-resistant human colorectal adenocarcinoma HCT-15 cell lines with multidrug resistance. Anti-Cancer Drugs 12:769–779CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Pesic M, Markovic JZ, Jankovic D, Kanazir S, Markovic ID, Rakic L, Ruzdijic S (2006) Induced resistance in the human non small cell lung carcinoma (NCI-H460) cell line in vitro by anticancer drugs. J Chemother 18(1):66–73PubMed Pesic M, Markovic JZ, Jankovic D, Kanazir S, Markovic ID, Rakic L, Ruzdijic S (2006) Induced resistance in the human non small cell lung carcinoma (NCI-H460) cell line in vitro by anticancer drugs. J Chemother 18(1):66–73PubMed
7.
go back to reference Miraglia E, Viarisio D, Riganti C, Costamagna C, Ghigo D, Bosia A (2005) Na+/H + exchanger activity is increased in doxorubicin-resistant human colon cancer cells and its modulation modifies the sensitivity of the cells to doxorubicin. Int J Cancer 115:924–929CrossRefPubMed Miraglia E, Viarisio D, Riganti C, Costamagna C, Ghigo D, Bosia A (2005) Na+/H + exchanger activity is increased in doxorubicin-resistant human colon cancer cells and its modulation modifies the sensitivity of the cells to doxorubicin. Int J Cancer 115:924–929CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Pešić M, Andjelković T, Banković J, Marković ID, Rakić L, Ruždijić S (2009) Sulfinosine enhances doxorubicin efficacy through synergism and by reversing multidrug resistance in the human non-small cell lung carcinoma cell line (NCI-H460/ R). Invest New Drugs 27:99–110CrossRefPubMed Pešić M, Andjelković T, Banković J, Marković ID, Rakić L, Ruždijić S (2009) Sulfinosine enhances doxorubicin efficacy through synergism and by reversing multidrug resistance in the human non-small cell lung carcinoma cell line (NCI-H460/ R). Invest New Drugs 27:99–110CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Singh RP, Mallikarjuna GU, Sharma G, Dhanalakshimi S, Tyagi AK, Chan DCF, Agarwal C, Agarwal R (2004) Oral silibinin inhibits lung tumor growth in athymic nude mice and forms a novel chemocombination with doxorubicin targeting nuclear factor κB-mediated inducibile chemoresistance. Clin Cancer Res 10:8641–8647CrossRefPubMed Singh RP, Mallikarjuna GU, Sharma G, Dhanalakshimi S, Tyagi AK, Chan DCF, Agarwal C, Agarwal R (2004) Oral silibinin inhibits lung tumor growth in athymic nude mice and forms a novel chemocombination with doxorubicin targeting nuclear factor κB-mediated inducibile chemoresistance. Clin Cancer Res 10:8641–8647CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Lay JD, Hong CC, Huang JS, Yang YY, Pao CY, Liu CH, Lai YP, Lai GM, Cheng AL, Su IJ, Chuang SE (2007) Sulfasalazine suppresses drug resistance and invasiveness of lung adenocarcinoma cells expressing AXL. Cancer Res 67:3878–3887CrossRefPubMed Lay JD, Hong CC, Huang JS, Yang YY, Pao CY, Liu CH, Lai YP, Lai GM, Cheng AL, Su IJ, Chuang SE (2007) Sulfasalazine suppresses drug resistance and invasiveness of lung adenocarcinoma cells expressing AXL. Cancer Res 67:3878–3887CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Peters GJ, van der Wilt CL, van Moorsel CJ, Kroep JR, Bergman AM, Ackland SP (2000) Basis for effective combination cancer chemotherapy with antimetabolites. Pharmacol Ther 87(2–3):227–253CrossRefPubMed Peters GJ, van der Wilt CL, van Moorsel CJ, Kroep JR, Bergman AM, Ackland SP (2000) Basis for effective combination cancer chemotherapy with antimetabolites. Pharmacol Ther 87(2–3):227–253CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Andjelkovic T, Pesic M, Bankovic J, Tanic N, Markovic ID, Ruzdijic S (2008) Synergistic effects of the purine analog sulfinosine and curcumin on the multidrug resistant human non-small cell lung carcinoma cell line (NCI-H460/R). Cancer Biol Ther 7(7):1024–1032PubMed Andjelkovic T, Pesic M, Bankovic J, Tanic N, Markovic ID, Ruzdijic S (2008) Synergistic effects of the purine analog sulfinosine and curcumin on the multidrug resistant human non-small cell lung carcinoma cell line (NCI-H460/R). Cancer Biol Ther 7(7):1024–1032PubMed
13.
go back to reference Tortora G, di Isernia G, Sandomenico C, Bianco R, Pomatico G, Pepe S, Bianco AR, Ciardiello F (1997) Synergistic inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis by 8-chloro-cAMP and paclitaxel or cisplatin in human cancer cells. Cancer Res 57:5107–5111PubMed Tortora G, di Isernia G, Sandomenico C, Bianco R, Pomatico G, Pepe S, Bianco AR, Ciardiello F (1997) Synergistic inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis by 8-chloro-cAMP and paclitaxel or cisplatin in human cancer cells. Cancer Res 57:5107–5111PubMed
14.
go back to reference McDaid HM, Johnston PG (1999) Synergistic interaction between paclitaxel and 8-chloro-adenosine 3′, 5′-monophosphate in human ovarian carcinoma cell lines. Clin Cancer Res 5:215–220PubMed McDaid HM, Johnston PG (1999) Synergistic interaction between paclitaxel and 8-chloro-adenosine 3′, 5′-monophosphate in human ovarian carcinoma cell lines. Clin Cancer Res 5:215–220PubMed
15.
go back to reference Srivastava RK, Srivastava AR, Cho-Chung YS (1998) Synergistic effects of 8-chlorocyclic-AMP and retinoic acid on induction of apoptosis in Ewing’s sarcoma CHP-100 cells. Clin Cancer Res 4(3):755–761PubMed Srivastava RK, Srivastava AR, Cho-Chung YS (1998) Synergistic effects of 8-chlorocyclic-AMP and retinoic acid on induction of apoptosis in Ewing’s sarcoma CHP-100 cells. Clin Cancer Res 4(3):755–761PubMed
16.
go back to reference Jankovic D, Pesic M, Markovic J, Kanazir S, Markovic I, Rakic L, Ruzdijic S (2006) The combination of sulfinosine and 8-ClcAMP induces synergistic cell growth inhibition of the human neuroblastoma cell line in vitro. Invest New Drugs 24:15–25CrossRefPubMed Jankovic D, Pesic M, Markovic J, Kanazir S, Markovic I, Rakic L, Ruzdijic S (2006) The combination of sulfinosine and 8-ClcAMP induces synergistic cell growth inhibition of the human neuroblastoma cell line in vitro. Invest New Drugs 24:15–25CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Milosevic J, Kanazir S, Medic-Mijacevic L, Pejanovic V, Stokic Z, Konjevic G, Ruzdijic S (2002) Sulfinosine-induced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in human lung carcinomas in vitro. Invest New Drugs 20:229–240CrossRefPubMed Milosevic J, Kanazir S, Medic-Mijacevic L, Pejanovic V, Stokic Z, Konjevic G, Ruzdijic S (2002) Sulfinosine-induced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in human lung carcinomas in vitro. Invest New Drugs 20:229–240CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Srivastava RK, Srivastava AR, Cho-Chung YS (2000) Synergistic effects of 8-ClcAMP and retinoic acids in the inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells: Induction of retinoic acid receptor beta. Mol Cell Biochem 204:1–9CrossRefPubMed Srivastava RK, Srivastava AR, Cho-Chung YS (2000) Synergistic effects of 8-ClcAMP and retinoic acids in the inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells: Induction of retinoic acid receptor beta. Mol Cell Biochem 204:1–9CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Tortora G, Ciardiello F, Pepe S, Tagliaferri P, Ruggiero A, Bianco C, Guarrasi R, Miki K, Bianco AR (1995) Phase I clinical study with 8-chloro-cAMP and evaluation of immunological effects in cancer patients. Clin Cancer Res 1(4):377–384PubMed Tortora G, Ciardiello F, Pepe S, Tagliaferri P, Ruggiero A, Bianco C, Guarrasi R, Miki K, Bianco AR (1995) Phase I clinical study with 8-chloro-cAMP and evaluation of immunological effects in cancer patients. Clin Cancer Res 1(4):377–384PubMed
20.
go back to reference Scala S, Budillon A, Zhan Z, Cho-Chung YS, Jefferson J, Tsokos M, Bates SE (1995) Downregulation of mdr-1 expression by 8-Cl-cAMP in multidrug resistant MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. J Clin Invest 96:1026–1034CrossRefPubMed Scala S, Budillon A, Zhan Z, Cho-Chung YS, Jefferson J, Tsokos M, Bates SE (1995) Downregulation of mdr-1 expression by 8-Cl-cAMP in multidrug resistant MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. J Clin Invest 96:1026–1034CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Vilpo J, Koski T, Vilpo L (2000) Calcium antagonists potentiate P-glycoproteinindependent anticancer drugs in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in vitro. Haematologica 85:806–813PubMed Vilpo J, Koski T, Vilpo L (2000) Calcium antagonists potentiate P-glycoproteinindependent anticancer drugs in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in vitro. Haematologica 85:806–813PubMed
22.
go back to reference Revankar GR, Hanna NB, Imamura N, Lewis AF, Larson SB, Finch RA, Avery TL, Robins RK (1990) Synthesis and in vivo antitumor activity of 2-amino-9Hpurine-6-sulfenamide, -sulfinamide, and -sulfonamide and related purine ribonucleosides. J Med Chem 33(1):121–128CrossRefPubMed Revankar GR, Hanna NB, Imamura N, Lewis AF, Larson SB, Finch RA, Avery TL, Robins RK (1990) Synthesis and in vivo antitumor activity of 2-amino-9Hpurine-6-sulfenamide, -sulfinamide, and -sulfonamide and related purine ribonucleosides. J Med Chem 33(1):121–128CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Chou TC, Talalay P (1984) Quantitative analysis of dose-effect relationships: the combined effects of multiple drugs or enzyme inhibitors. Adv Enzyme Regul 22:27–55CrossRefPubMed Chou TC, Talalay P (1984) Quantitative analysis of dose-effect relationships: the combined effects of multiple drugs or enzyme inhibitors. Adv Enzyme Regul 22:27–55CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Ford JM, Bruggemann EP, Pastan I, Gottesman MM, Hait WN (1990) Cellular and biochemical characterization of thioxanthenes for reversal of multidrug resistance in human and murine cell lines. Cancer Res 50:1748–1756PubMed Ford JM, Bruggemann EP, Pastan I, Gottesman MM, Hait WN (1990) Cellular and biochemical characterization of thioxanthenes for reversal of multidrug resistance in human and murine cell lines. Cancer Res 50:1748–1756PubMed
25.
go back to reference Bösch S, Siavoshian S, Jacquot C, Tomasoni C, Dabouis G, Elanbaloussi Y, Leneel T, More MT, Roussakis C (1997) Correlation between multidrug resistance and the degree of differentiation of non-small-cell bronchopulmonary carcinoma (NSCLC) in vitro and in vivo. Anticancer Res 17(6D):4595–4598PubMed Bösch S, Siavoshian S, Jacquot C, Tomasoni C, Dabouis G, Elanbaloussi Y, Leneel T, More MT, Roussakis C (1997) Correlation between multidrug resistance and the degree of differentiation of non-small-cell bronchopulmonary carcinoma (NSCLC) in vitro and in vivo. Anticancer Res 17(6D):4595–4598PubMed
26.
go back to reference Wong H, Anderson WD, Cheng T, Riabowol KT (1994) Monitoring mRNA expression by polymerase chain reaction: the “primer-dropping” method. Anal Biochem 223:251–258CrossRefPubMed Wong H, Anderson WD, Cheng T, Riabowol KT (1994) Monitoring mRNA expression by polymerase chain reaction: the “primer-dropping” method. Anal Biochem 223:251–258CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Gupte RS, Weng Y, Liu L, Lee MYWT (2005) The second subunit of the replication factor C complex (RFC40) and the regulatory subunit (RIα) of protein kinase A form a protein complex promoting cell survival. Cell Cycle 4:323–329PubMed Gupte RS, Weng Y, Liu L, Lee MYWT (2005) The second subunit of the replication factor C complex (RFC40) and the regulatory subunit (RIα) of protein kinase A form a protein complex promoting cell survival. Cell Cycle 4:323–329PubMed
28.
go back to reference Boik JC, Newman RA (2008) A classification model to predict synergism/antagonism of cytotoxic mixtures using protein-drug docking scores. BMC Pharmacol 8:13CrossRefPubMed Boik JC, Newman RA (2008) A classification model to predict synergism/antagonism of cytotoxic mixtures using protein-drug docking scores. BMC Pharmacol 8:13CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference Giovannetti E, Mey V, Nannizzi S, Pasqualetti G, Marini L, Del Tacca M, Danesi R (2005) Cellular and pharmacogenetics foundation of synergistic interaction of pemetrexed and gemcitabine in human non-small-cell lung cancer cells. Mol Pharmacol 68(1):110–118PubMed Giovannetti E, Mey V, Nannizzi S, Pasqualetti G, Marini L, Del Tacca M, Danesi R (2005) Cellular and pharmacogenetics foundation of synergistic interaction of pemetrexed and gemcitabine in human non-small-cell lung cancer cells. Mol Pharmacol 68(1):110–118PubMed
31.
go back to reference Trompier D, Chang XB, Barattin R, du Moulinet D’Hardemare A, Di Pietro A, Baubichon-Cortay H (2004) Verapamil and its derivative trigger apoptosis through glutathione extrusion by multidrug resistance protein MRP1. Cancer Res 64:4950–4956CrossRefPubMed Trompier D, Chang XB, Barattin R, du Moulinet D’Hardemare A, Di Pietro A, Baubichon-Cortay H (2004) Verapamil and its derivative trigger apoptosis through glutathione extrusion by multidrug resistance protein MRP1. Cancer Res 64:4950–4956CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Avery TL, Finch RA, Vasquez KM, Radparvar S, Hanna NB, Revanker GR et al (1990) Chemotherapeutic characterization in mice of 2-amino-9-beta-Dribofuranosylpurine-6-sulfinamide (sulfinosine), a novel purine nucleoside with unique antitumor properties. Cancer Res 50:2625–2630PubMed Avery TL, Finch RA, Vasquez KM, Radparvar S, Hanna NB, Revanker GR et al (1990) Chemotherapeutic characterization in mice of 2-amino-9-beta-Dribofuranosylpurine-6-sulfinamide (sulfinosine), a novel purine nucleoside with unique antitumor properties. Cancer Res 50:2625–2630PubMed
Metadata
Title
Purine analogs sensitize the multidrug resistant cell line (NCI-H460/R) to doxorubicin and stimulate the cell growth inhibitory effect of verapamil
Authors
Milica Pešić
Ana Podolski
Ljubiša Rakić
Sabera Ruždijić
Publication date
01-08-2010
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Investigational New Drugs / Issue 4/2010
Print ISSN: 0167-6997
Electronic ISSN: 1573-0646
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10637-009-9277-x

Other articles of this Issue 4/2010

Investigational New Drugs 4/2010 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine