Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Research article

Protective activity of Panduratin A against Thioacetamide-induced oxidative damage: demonstration with in vitro experiments using WRL-68 liver cell line

Authors: Suzy M Salama, Ahmed S AlRashdi, Mahmood A Abdulla, Pouya Hassandarvish, Mehmet Bilgen

Published in: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies | Issue 1/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Chalcone Panduratin A (PA) has been known for its antioxidant property, but its merits against oxidative damage in liver cells has yet to be investigated. Hence, the paper aimed at accomplishing this task with normal embryonic cell line WRL-68.

Methods

PA was isolated from Boesenbergia rotunda rhizomes and its 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging and ferric reducing power (FRAP) activities were measured in comparison with that of the standard reference drug Silymarin (SI). Oxidative damage was induced by treating the cells with 0.04 g/ml of toxic thioacetamide for 60 minutes followed by treatment with 1, 10 and 100 μg/ml concentrations of either PA or SI. The severities of oxidative stress in the control and experimental groups of cells were measured by Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities.

Results

PA exhibited an acceptable DPPH scavenging and FRAP activities close to that of Silymarin. Treating the injured cells with PA significantly reduced the MDA level and increased the cell viability, comparable to SI. The activities of SOD, CAT and GPx were significantly elevated in the PA-treated cells in a dose dependent manner and again similar to SI.

Conclusion

Collectively, data suggested that PA has capacity to protect normal liver cells from oxidative damage, most likely via its antioxidant scavenging ability.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Othman R, Kiat TS, Khalid N, Yusof R, Irene Newhouse E, Newhouse JS, Alam M, Rahman NA: Docking of noncompetitive inhibitors into dengue virus type 2 protease: understanding the interactions with allosteric binding sites. Journal of chemical information and modeling. 2008, 48 (8): 1582-1591. 10.1021/ci700388k.CrossRefPubMed Othman R, Kiat TS, Khalid N, Yusof R, Irene Newhouse E, Newhouse JS, Alam M, Rahman NA: Docking of noncompetitive inhibitors into dengue virus type 2 protease: understanding the interactions with allosteric binding sites. Journal of chemical information and modeling. 2008, 48 (8): 1582-1591. 10.1021/ci700388k.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Salama SM, Bilgen M, Al Rashdi AS, Abdulla MA: Efficacy of boesenbergia rotunda treatment against thioacetamide-induced liver cirrhosis in a Rat model. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2012, 2012: 12-CrossRef Salama SM, Bilgen M, Al Rashdi AS, Abdulla MA: Efficacy of boesenbergia rotunda treatment against thioacetamide-induced liver cirrhosis in a Rat model. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2012, 2012: 12-CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Shindo K, Kato M, Kinoshita A, Kobayashi A, Koike Y: Analysis of antioxidant activities contained in the boesenbergia pandurata schult. Rhizome. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2006, 70 (9): 2281-2284. 10.1271/bbb.60086.CrossRefPubMed Shindo K, Kato M, Kinoshita A, Kobayashi A, Koike Y: Analysis of antioxidant activities contained in the boesenbergia pandurata schult. Rhizome. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2006, 70 (9): 2281-2284. 10.1271/bbb.60086.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Voravuthikunchai SP, Phongpaichit S, Subhadhirasakul S: Evaluation of antibacterial activities of medicinal plants widely used among AIDS patients in Thailand. Pharm Biol. 2005, 43 (8): 701-706. 10.1080/13880200500385194.CrossRef Voravuthikunchai SP, Phongpaichit S, Subhadhirasakul S: Evaluation of antibacterial activities of medicinal plants widely used among AIDS patients in Thailand. Pharm Biol. 2005, 43 (8): 701-706. 10.1080/13880200500385194.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Tuchinda P, Reutrakul V, Claeson P, Pongprayoon U, Sematong T, Santisuk T, Taylor WC: Anti-inflammatory cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in boesenbergia pandurata. Phytochemistry. 2002, 59 (2): 169-173. 10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00451-4.CrossRefPubMed Tuchinda P, Reutrakul V, Claeson P, Pongprayoon U, Sematong T, Santisuk T, Taylor WC: Anti-inflammatory cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in boesenbergia pandurata. Phytochemistry. 2002, 59 (2): 169-173. 10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00451-4.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Rukayadi Y, Han S, Yong D, Hwang JK: In vitro antibacterial activity of panduratin A against enterococci clinical isolates. Biol Pharm Bull. 2010, 33 (9): 1489-1493. 10.1248/bpb.33.1489.CrossRefPubMed Rukayadi Y, Han S, Yong D, Hwang JK: In vitro antibacterial activity of panduratin A against enterococci clinical isolates. Biol Pharm Bull. 2010, 33 (9): 1489-1493. 10.1248/bpb.33.1489.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Kiat TS, Pippen R, Yusof R, Ibrahim H, Khalid N, Rahman NA: Inhibitory activity of cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives and flavonoids of fingerroot, boesenbergia rotunda (L.), towards dengue-2 virus NS3 protease. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters. 2006, 16 (12): 3337-3340. 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.12.075.CrossRef Kiat TS, Pippen R, Yusof R, Ibrahim H, Khalid N, Rahman NA: Inhibitory activity of cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives and flavonoids of fingerroot, boesenbergia rotunda (L.), towards dengue-2 virus NS3 protease. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters. 2006, 16 (12): 3337-3340. 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.12.075.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Trakoontivakorn G, Nakahara K, Shinmoto H, Takenaka M, Onishi-Kameyama M, Ono H, Yoshida M, Nagata T, Tsushida T: Structural analysis of a novel antimutagenic compound, 4-hydroxypanduratin A, and the antimutagenic activity of flavonoids in a Thai spice, fingerroot (Boesenbergia pandurata Schult.) against mutagenic heterocyclic amines. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 2001, 49 (6): 3046-3050. 10.1021/jf010016o.CrossRefPubMed Trakoontivakorn G, Nakahara K, Shinmoto H, Takenaka M, Onishi-Kameyama M, Ono H, Yoshida M, Nagata T, Tsushida T: Structural analysis of a novel antimutagenic compound, 4-hydroxypanduratin A, and the antimutagenic activity of flavonoids in a Thai spice, fingerroot (Boesenbergia pandurata Schult.) against mutagenic heterocyclic amines. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 2001, 49 (6): 3046-3050. 10.1021/jf010016o.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Cheah S-C, Appleton DR, Lee S-T, Lam M-L, Hadi AHA, Mustafa MR: Panduratin A inhibits the growth of A549 cells through induction of apoptosis and inhibition of NF-KappaB translocation. Molecules. 2011, 16 (3): 2583-2598.CrossRefPubMed Cheah S-C, Appleton DR, Lee S-T, Lam M-L, Hadi AHA, Mustafa MR: Panduratin A inhibits the growth of A549 cells through induction of apoptosis and inhibition of NF-KappaB translocation. Molecules. 2011, 16 (3): 2583-2598.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Chan S-A, Chen M-J, Liu T-Y, Fuh M-R, Deng J-F, Wu M-L, Hsieh S-J: Determination of aristolochic acids in medicinal plant and herbal product by liquid chromatography–electrospray–ion trap mass spectrometry. Talanta. 2003, 60 (4): 679-685. 10.1016/S0039-9140(03)00142-5.CrossRefPubMed Chan S-A, Chen M-J, Liu T-Y, Fuh M-R, Deng J-F, Wu M-L, Hsieh S-J: Determination of aristolochic acids in medicinal plant and herbal product by liquid chromatography–electrospray–ion trap mass spectrometry. Talanta. 2003, 60 (4): 679-685. 10.1016/S0039-9140(03)00142-5.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier M, Berset C: Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. LWT-Food Science and Technology. 1995, 28 (1): 25-30. 10.1016/S0023-6438(95)80008-5.CrossRef Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier M, Berset C: Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. LWT-Food Science and Technology. 1995, 28 (1): 25-30. 10.1016/S0023-6438(95)80008-5.CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Polyak SJ, Morishima C, Lohmann V, Pal S, Lee DY, Liu Y, Graf TN, Oberlies NH: Identification of hepatoprotective flavonolignans from silymarin. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2010, 107 (13): 5995-5999. 10.1073/pnas.0914009107.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Polyak SJ, Morishima C, Lohmann V, Pal S, Lee DY, Liu Y, Graf TN, Oberlies NH: Identification of hepatoprotective flavonolignans from silymarin. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2010, 107 (13): 5995-5999. 10.1073/pnas.0914009107.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
13.
go back to reference Benzie IF, Strain J: The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of “antioxidant power”: the FRAP assay. Anal Biochem. 1996, 239 (1): 70-76. 10.1006/abio.1996.0292.CrossRefPubMed Benzie IF, Strain J: The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of “antioxidant power”: the FRAP assay. Anal Biochem. 1996, 239 (1): 70-76. 10.1006/abio.1996.0292.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Salama SM, Abdulla MA, AlRashdi AS, Ismael S, Alkiyumi SS, Golbabapour S: Hepatoprotective effect of ethanolic extract of Curcuma longa on thioacetamide induced liver cirrhosis in rats. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2013, 13 (1): 56-10.1186/1472-6882-13-56.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Salama SM, Abdulla MA, AlRashdi AS, Ismael S, Alkiyumi SS, Golbabapour S: Hepatoprotective effect of ethanolic extract of Curcuma longa on thioacetamide induced liver cirrhosis in rats. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2013, 13 (1): 56-10.1186/1472-6882-13-56.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Asghar Z, Masood Z: Evaluation of antioxidant properties of silymarin and its potential to inhibit peroxyl radicals in vitro. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2008, 21 (3): 249-254.PubMed Asghar Z, Masood Z: Evaluation of antioxidant properties of silymarin and its potential to inhibit peroxyl radicals in vitro. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2008, 21 (3): 249-254.PubMed
16.
go back to reference Krishnegowda G, Hajjar AM, Zhu J, Douglass EJ, Uematsu S, Akira S, Woods AS, Gowda DC: Induction of proinflammatory responses in macrophages by the glycosylphosphatidylinositols of Plasmodium falciparum. J Biol Chem. 2005, 280 (9): 8606-8616.CrossRefPubMed Krishnegowda G, Hajjar AM, Zhu J, Douglass EJ, Uematsu S, Akira S, Woods AS, Gowda DC: Induction of proinflammatory responses in macrophages by the glycosylphosphatidylinositols of Plasmodium falciparum. J Biol Chem. 2005, 280 (9): 8606-8616.CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Chilakapati J, Shankar K, Korrapati MC, Hill RA, Mehendale HM: Saturation toxicokinetics of thioacetamide: role in initiation of liver injury. Drug metabolism and disposition. 2005, 33 (12): 1877-1885.PubMed Chilakapati J, Shankar K, Korrapati MC, Hill RA, Mehendale HM: Saturation toxicokinetics of thioacetamide: role in initiation of liver injury. Drug metabolism and disposition. 2005, 33 (12): 1877-1885.PubMed
18.
go back to reference Sarkar MK, Sil PC: Hepatocytes are protected by herb Phyllanthus niruri protein isolate against thioacetamide toxicity. Pathophysiology. 2007, 14 (2): 113-120. 10.1016/j.pathophys.2007.08.001.CrossRefPubMed Sarkar MK, Sil PC: Hepatocytes are protected by herb Phyllanthus niruri protein isolate against thioacetamide toxicity. Pathophysiology. 2007, 14 (2): 113-120. 10.1016/j.pathophys.2007.08.001.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Salama SM, Abdulla MA, AlRashdi AS, Hadi AHA: Mechanism of hepatoprotective effect of Boesenbergia rotunda in Thioacetamide-induced liver damage in rats. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013, 2013: 1-13.CrossRef Salama SM, Abdulla MA, AlRashdi AS, Hadi AHA: Mechanism of hepatoprotective effect of Boesenbergia rotunda in Thioacetamide-induced liver damage in rats. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013, 2013: 1-13.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Hiraganahalli BD, Chinampudur VC, Dethe S, Mundkinajeddu D, Pandre MK, Balachandran J, Agarwal A: Hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of standardized herbal extracts. Pharmacogn Mag. 2012, 8 (30): 116-123. 10.4103/0973-1296.96553.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Hiraganahalli BD, Chinampudur VC, Dethe S, Mundkinajeddu D, Pandre MK, Balachandran J, Agarwal A: Hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of standardized herbal extracts. Pharmacogn Mag. 2012, 8 (30): 116-123. 10.4103/0973-1296.96553.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
21.
go back to reference Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ: Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951, 193 (1): 265-275.PubMed Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ: Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951, 193 (1): 265-275.PubMed
22.
go back to reference Daly AK, Donaldson PT, Bhatnagar P, Shen Y, Pe’er I, Floratos A, Daly MJ, Goldstein DB, John S, Nelson MR: HLA-B* 5701 genotype is a major determinant of drug-induced liver injury due to flucloxacillin. Nature genetics. 2009, 41 (7): 816-819. 10.1038/ng.379.CrossRefPubMed Daly AK, Donaldson PT, Bhatnagar P, Shen Y, Pe’er I, Floratos A, Daly MJ, Goldstein DB, John S, Nelson MR: HLA-B* 5701 genotype is a major determinant of drug-induced liver injury due to flucloxacillin. Nature genetics. 2009, 41 (7): 816-819. 10.1038/ng.379.CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Khanna D, Sethi G, Ahn KS, Pandey MK, Kunnumakkara AB, Sung B, Aggarwal A, Aggarwal BB: Natural products as a gold mine for arthritis treatment. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2007, 7 (3): 344-351. 10.1016/j.coph.2007.03.002.CrossRefPubMed Khanna D, Sethi G, Ahn KS, Pandey MK, Kunnumakkara AB, Sung B, Aggarwal A, Aggarwal BB: Natural products as a gold mine for arthritis treatment. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2007, 7 (3): 344-351. 10.1016/j.coph.2007.03.002.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Sohn JH, Han KL, Lee SH, Hwang JK: Protective effects of panduratin A against oxidative damage of tert-butylhydroperoxide in human HepG2 cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005, 28 (6): 1083-1086. 10.1248/bpb.28.1083.CrossRefPubMed Sohn JH, Han KL, Lee SH, Hwang JK: Protective effects of panduratin A against oxidative damage of tert-butylhydroperoxide in human HepG2 cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005, 28 (6): 1083-1086. 10.1248/bpb.28.1083.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Calliste C-A, Le Bail J-C, Trouillas P, Pouget C, Habrioux G, Chulia A-J, Duroux J-L: Chalcones: structural requirements for antioxidant, estrogenic and antiproliferative activities. Anticancer Res. 2001, 21 (6A): 3949-3956.PubMed Calliste C-A, Le Bail J-C, Trouillas P, Pouget C, Habrioux G, Chulia A-J, Duroux J-L: Chalcones: structural requirements for antioxidant, estrogenic and antiproliferative activities. Anticancer Res. 2001, 21 (6A): 3949-3956.PubMed
26.
go back to reference Anto RJ, Sukumaran K, Kuttan G, Rao M, Subbaraju V, Kuttan R: Anticancer and antioxidant activity of synthetic chalcones and related compounds. Cancer Lett. 1995, 97 (1): 33-37. 10.1016/0304-3835(95)03945-S.CrossRefPubMed Anto RJ, Sukumaran K, Kuttan G, Rao M, Subbaraju V, Kuttan R: Anticancer and antioxidant activity of synthetic chalcones and related compounds. Cancer Lett. 1995, 97 (1): 33-37. 10.1016/0304-3835(95)03945-S.CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Yayli N, Ucuncu O, Yasar A, Gok Y, Kucuk M, Kolayli S: Stereoselective photochemistry of methoxy chalcones in solution and their radical scavenging activity. Turk J Chem. 2004, 28 (4): 515-521. Yayli N, Ucuncu O, Yasar A, Gok Y, Kucuk M, Kolayli S: Stereoselective photochemistry of methoxy chalcones in solution and their radical scavenging activity. Turk J Chem. 2004, 28 (4): 515-521.
28.
go back to reference Bhalodia NR, Nariya PB, Acharya R, Shukla V: Evaluation of in vitro antioxidant activity of flowers of cassia fistula linn. International Journal of PharmTech Research. 2011, 3: 589-599. Bhalodia NR, Nariya PB, Acharya R, Shukla V: Evaluation of in vitro antioxidant activity of flowers of cassia fistula linn. International Journal of PharmTech Research. 2011, 3: 589-599.
29.
go back to reference Gacche R, Dhole N, Kamble S, Bandgar B: In-vitro evaluation of selected chalcones for antioxidant activity. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2008, 23 (1): 28-31. 10.1080/14756360701306370.CrossRefPubMed Gacche R, Dhole N, Kamble S, Bandgar B: In-vitro evaluation of selected chalcones for antioxidant activity. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2008, 23 (1): 28-31. 10.1080/14756360701306370.CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Basnar B: Nanopattern Formation Using Dip-Pen Nanolithography. Tip-Based Nanofabrication. Edited by: Tseng AA. 2011, New York: Springer, 207-263.CrossRef Basnar B: Nanopattern Formation Using Dip-Pen Nanolithography. Tip-Based Nanofabrication. Edited by: Tseng AA. 2011, New York: Springer, 207-263.CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Truong DH, Eghbal MA, Hindmarsh W, Roth SH, O’Brien PJ: Molecular mechanisms of hydrogen sulfide toxicity*. Drug Metab Rev. 2006, 38 (4): 733-744. 10.1080/03602530600959607.CrossRefPubMed Truong DH, Eghbal MA, Hindmarsh W, Roth SH, O’Brien PJ: Molecular mechanisms of hydrogen sulfide toxicity*. Drug Metab Rev. 2006, 38 (4): 733-744. 10.1080/03602530600959607.CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Chen LH, Hsu CY, Weng CF: Involvement of P53 and Bax/Bad triggering apoptosis in thioacetamide-induced hepatic epithelial cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2006, 12 (32): 5175-5181.PubMedPubMedCentral Chen LH, Hsu CY, Weng CF: Involvement of P53 and Bax/Bad triggering apoptosis in thioacetamide-induced hepatic epithelial cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2006, 12 (32): 5175-5181.PubMedPubMedCentral
33.
go back to reference Moronvalle-Halley V, Sacré-Salem B, Sallez V, Labbe G, Gautier J-C: Evaluation of cultured, precision-cut rat liver slices as a model to study drug-induced liver apoptosis. Toxicology. 2005, 207 (2): 203-214. 10.1016/j.tox.2004.09.014.CrossRefPubMed Moronvalle-Halley V, Sacré-Salem B, Sallez V, Labbe G, Gautier J-C: Evaluation of cultured, precision-cut rat liver slices as a model to study drug-induced liver apoptosis. Toxicology. 2005, 207 (2): 203-214. 10.1016/j.tox.2004.09.014.CrossRefPubMed
34.
go back to reference Amali AA, Rekha RD, Lin CJ-F, Wang W-L, Gong H-Y, Her G-M, Wu J-L: Thioacetamide induced liver damage in zebrafish embryo as a disease model for steatohepatitis. J Biomed Sci. 2006, 13 (2): 225-232. 10.1007/s11373-005-9055-5.CrossRefPubMed Amali AA, Rekha RD, Lin CJ-F, Wang W-L, Gong H-Y, Her G-M, Wu J-L: Thioacetamide induced liver damage in zebrafish embryo as a disease model for steatohepatitis. J Biomed Sci. 2006, 13 (2): 225-232. 10.1007/s11373-005-9055-5.CrossRefPubMed
35.
go back to reference Srivastava M, Ma LQ, Singh N, Singh S: Antioxidant responses of hyper-accumulator and sensitive fern species to arsenic. J Exp Bot. 2005, 56 (415): 1335-1342. 10.1093/jxb/eri134.CrossRefPubMed Srivastava M, Ma LQ, Singh N, Singh S: Antioxidant responses of hyper-accumulator and sensitive fern species to arsenic. J Exp Bot. 2005, 56 (415): 1335-1342. 10.1093/jxb/eri134.CrossRefPubMed
36.
go back to reference Sikander M, Malik S, Yadav D, Biswas S, Katare DP, Jain SK: Cytoprotective activity of a trans-chalcone against hydrogen peroxide induced toxicity in hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12: 2513-2516.PubMed Sikander M, Malik S, Yadav D, Biswas S, Katare DP, Jain SK: Cytoprotective activity of a trans-chalcone against hydrogen peroxide induced toxicity in hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12: 2513-2516.PubMed
37.
go back to reference Bayati S, Yazdanparast R: Attenuation of lipid and protein oxidation by chalcone derivatives in neuroblastoma cells against H2O2-induced oxidative stress. Pharmacologyonline. 2011, 2: 479-489. Bayati S, Yazdanparast R: Attenuation of lipid and protein oxidation by chalcone derivatives in neuroblastoma cells against H2O2-induced oxidative stress. Pharmacologyonline. 2011, 2: 479-489.
Metadata
Title
Protective activity of Panduratin A against Thioacetamide-induced oxidative damage: demonstration with in vitro experiments using WRL-68 liver cell line
Authors
Suzy M Salama
Ahmed S AlRashdi
Mahmood A Abdulla
Pouya Hassandarvish
Mehmet Bilgen
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 2662-7671
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-279

Other articles of this Issue 1/2013

BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 1/2013 Go to the issue