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Published in: Annals of Nuclear Medicine 7/2021

01-07-2021 | Prostate Cancer | Original Article

Therapeutic efficacy of 225Ac-PSMA-617 targeted alpha therapy in patients of metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer after taxane-based chemotherapy

Authors: Ishita Sen, Parul Thakral, Priya Tiwari, Vineet Pant, Subha Shankar Das, Divya Manda, Vinod Raina

Published in: Annals of Nuclear Medicine | Issue 7/2021

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Abstract

Objectives

225Ac-PSMA-617 therapy has shown good response in many recent studies. We report our experience of targeted alpha therapy with 225Ac-PSMA-617 in mCRPC patients who have failed therapy with taxanes.

Materials and methods

Thirty-eight patients with CRPC with progressive disease following at least one taxane-based chemotherapy received 225Ac-PSMA-617 between July 2017 and Nov 2019. Primary end point was a composite 50% PSA and radiological response. Secondary endpoints were PFS, OS, and changes in QOL. The differences in outcomes between patients with skeletal and lymph-node metastases versus those with visceral metastases were also studied.

Results

A composite response by predetermined criteria was observed in 25 (66%) of 38 patients. The median PFS was 8 months (95% CI 5.3–10.6 months). Median overall survival was 12 months (95% CI 9.1–14.9) with 16 patients alive at the time of censorship. There was no difference in response rates or survival statistics between patients with visceral metastases versus those with only bone and lymph-node metastases (Chi-square 1.51, df 1, Sig 0.218). The most common adverse effect was xerostomia. On the QOL Symptom score, Pain, Fatigue Insomnia, and constipation showed a significant improvement as compared to baseline.

Conclusions

225Ac-PSMA-617 is a safe and tolerable treatment option for mCRPC that demonstrates marked anti-tumour activity with improvement in quality of life even in patients of metastatic CRPC who have been previously treated with taxane-based chemotherapy.
Footnotes
1
Data could not be received for patient 11.
 
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Metadata
Title
Therapeutic efficacy of 225Ac-PSMA-617 targeted alpha therapy in patients of metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer after taxane-based chemotherapy
Authors
Ishita Sen
Parul Thakral
Priya Tiwari
Vineet Pant
Subha Shankar Das
Divya Manda
Vinod Raina
Publication date
01-07-2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Published in
Annals of Nuclear Medicine / Issue 7/2021
Print ISSN: 0914-7187
Electronic ISSN: 1864-6433
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12149-021-01617-4

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