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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 5/2015

01-05-2015 | Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Proliferation of trophoblasts and Ki67 expression in preeclampsia

Authors: Barış Kaya, Umit Nayki, Cenk Nayki, Pasa Ulug, Gokalp Oner, Emre Gultekin, Yusuf Yildirim

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 5/2015

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Abstract

Background/aims

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific disease with the increased risk of maternal morbidity and mortality. It is characterised by placental vascular dysfunction. Despite the numerous studies on preeclampsia, studies evaluating proliferation of villous trophoblasts in preeclamptic placentas are limited. Ki67 is a proliferation marker that expresses in the nuclei of proliferating cells. In this study, we examined the proliferation of villous trophoblasts in placentas of preeclamptic patients by using Ki67 and compared it with placentas of normal pregnant patients.

Material and methods

The current study is a prospective one, including 15 placentas from preeclamptic patients and 14 placentas from normal pregnancies as controls. For detection of proliferation in villous trophoblasts, Ki67 was used.

Results

The Ki67 index was 11.48±1.67% in normal patients and 15.53±2.28% in preeclamptic patients. There was a difference in Ki67 index between the two groups (p < 0.001).

Conclusion

Our results support the opinion that trophoblasts undergo regeneration hyperplasia as a result of injuries arising on the villous surface in preeclampsia. Proliferation of trophoblasts may contribute the development of preeclampsia.
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Metadata
Title
Proliferation of trophoblasts and Ki67 expression in preeclampsia
Authors
Barış Kaya
Umit Nayki
Cenk Nayki
Pasa Ulug
Gokalp Oner
Emre Gultekin
Yusuf Yildirim
Publication date
01-05-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 5/2015
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-014-3538-4

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