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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 1/2009

01-07-2009 | Original Article

Prognosticators and the role of lymphadenectomy in uterine leiomyosarcomas

Authors: Ali Ayhan, Guldeniz Aksan, Murat Gultekin, Sertac Esin, Cigdem Himmetoglu, Polat Dursun, Alp Usubutun, Kunter Yuce

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 1/2009

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Abstract

Objective

To analyze prognostic factors, the role of lymphadenectomy and postoperative adjuvant treatments in patients with uterine leiomyosarcomas (LMS).

Study design

Sixty-three patients with uterine LMS are retrospectively analyzed with respect to both DFS and OS.

Results

Multivariate DFS analysis revealed percentage necrosis to be the unique factor to be significant (median DFS was 3.31 years for <25% necrosis and 0.78 for >25% necrosis). Multivariate analysis revealed the mitotic counts to be the unique significant factor affecting the OS (median OS was 7.20 and 1.73 years, respectively, for patients with mitotic counts of 1–5 and >6; respectively). Median DFS was 2.51 years for patients who had undergone lymphadenectomy and 2.36 years for remaining who did not have a lymphadenectomy procedure (P = 0.4). With respect to OS, median values were 2.44 and 3.16 years, respectively (P = 0.7). Number of the resected lymph nodes was also not significant for both OS and DFS.

Conclusions

Mitotic counts and percentage necrosis have significant effects on OS and DFS; respectively. Neither the performance nor the extent of lymphadenectomy has an effect on patient survival.
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Metadata
Title
Prognosticators and the role of lymphadenectomy in uterine leiomyosarcomas
Authors
Ali Ayhan
Guldeniz Aksan
Murat Gultekin
Sertac Esin
Cigdem Himmetoglu
Polat Dursun
Alp Usubutun
Kunter Yuce
Publication date
01-07-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 1/2009
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-008-0876-0

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