Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Health Care Analysis 2/2007

01-06-2007 | Original Article

Processes and Pitfalls of Dialogical Bioethics

Author: Abraham Rudnick

Published in: Health Care Analysis | Issue 2/2007

Login to get access

Abstract

Bioethics uses various theories, methods and institutions for its decision-making. Lately, a dialogical, i.e., dialogue-based, approach has been argued for in bioethics. The aim of this paper is to explore some of the decision-making processes that may be involved in this dialogical approach, as well as related pitfalls that may have to be addressed in order for this approach to be helpful, particularly in clinical ethics. Using informal logic, an analysis is presented of the notion of dialogue and of the stages of dialogical decision-making, and then processes and related pitfalls associated with these stages in the context of clinical ethics are examined. The results of this exploration are expected to facilitate the implementation and empirical testing of dialogical bioethics.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Agich, G. J. (2000). Why should anyone listen to an ethics consultant? In H. T. Engelhardt Jr. (Eds.), The philosophy of medicine (pp. 117–137). Dordrecht: Kluwer. Agich, G. J. (2000). Why should anyone listen to an ethics consultant? In H. T. Engelhardt Jr. (Eds.), The philosophy of medicine (pp. 117–137). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
2.
go back to reference Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2001). Principles of biomedical ethics (5th ed.) New York: Oxford University Press. Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2001). Principles of biomedical ethics (5th ed.) New York: Oxford University Press.
3.
go back to reference Bohm, D. (2004). On dialogue. New York: Routledge. Bohm, D. (2004). On dialogue. New York: Routledge.
4.
go back to reference Buber, M. (1996). I and Thou. New York: Touchstone/Simon & Schuster. Buber, M. (1996). I and Thou. New York: Touchstone/Simon & Schuster.
5.
go back to reference Engelhardt, H. T. Jr. (1996). The foundations of bioethics (2nd ed.) New York: Oxford University Press. Engelhardt, H. T. Jr. (1996). The foundations of bioethics (2nd ed.) New York: Oxford University Press.
6.
go back to reference Fulford, K. W. M. (2004). Facts/values: Ten principles of values-based medicine. In J. Radden (Ed.), The philosophy of psychiatry: A companion (pp. 205–234). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Fulford, K. W. M. (2004). Facts/values: Ten principles of values-based medicine. In J. Radden (Ed.), The philosophy of psychiatry: A companion (pp. 205–234). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
7.
go back to reference Galston, W. A. (2002). Liberal pluralism: The implications of value pluralism for political theory and practice. New York: Cambridge University Press. Galston, W. A. (2002). Liberal pluralism: The implications of value pluralism for political theory and practice. New York: Cambridge University Press.
8.
go back to reference Habermas, J. (1990). Moral consciousness and communicative action. Cambridge: Polity Press. Habermas, J. (1990). Moral consciousness and communicative action. Cambridge: Polity Press.
9.
go back to reference Jonsen, A. R. (2000). A short history of medical ethics. New York: Oxford University Press. Jonsen, A. R. (2000). A short history of medical ethics. New York: Oxford University Press.
10.
go back to reference Kingwell, M. (1995). A civil tongue: Justice, dialogue, and the politics of pluralism. University Park, Penn: Pennsylvania State University Press. Kingwell, M. (1995). A civil tongue: Justice, dialogue, and the politics of pluralism. University Park, Penn: Pennsylvania State University Press.
11.
go back to reference Koehn, D. (1998). Rethinking feminist ethics: Care, trust and empathy. London: Routledge. Koehn, D. (1998). Rethinking feminist ethics: Care, trust and empathy. London: Routledge.
12.
go back to reference Macklin, R. (1999). Against relativism: Cultural diversity and the search for ethical universals in medicine. New York: Oxford University Press. Macklin, R. (1999). Against relativism: Cultural diversity and the search for ethical universals in medicine. New York: Oxford University Press.
13.
go back to reference Popper, K. R. (1968). The logic of scientific discovery. New York: Harper & Row. Popper, K. R. (1968). The logic of scientific discovery. New York: Harper & Row.
14.
go back to reference Rawls, J. (2001). Justice as fairness: A restatement. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap/Harvard University Press. Rawls, J. (2001). Justice as fairness: A restatement. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap/Harvard University Press.
15.
go back to reference Rudnick, A. (2001). A meta-ethical critique of care ethics. Theoret Med and Bioethics, 22, 505–517.CrossRef Rudnick, A. (2001). A meta-ethical critique of care ethics. Theoret Med and Bioethics, 22, 505–517.CrossRef
16.
17.
go back to reference Walton, D. N. (1998). The new dialectic: Conversational contexts of argument. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Walton, D. N. (1998). The new dialectic: Conversational contexts of argument. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
18.
go back to reference Walton, R. E., & McKersie, R. B. (1965). A Behavioral theory of labor negotiations. New York: McGraw-Hill. Walton, R. E., & McKersie, R. B. (1965). A Behavioral theory of labor negotiations. New York: McGraw-Hill.
19.
go back to reference Young, I. M. (1999). Public address as a sign of political inclusion. In C. Card (Ed.), On feminist ethics and politics (pp. 103–115). Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Press. Young, I. M. (1999). Public address as a sign of political inclusion. In C. Card (Ed.), On feminist ethics and politics (pp. 103–115). Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Press.
Metadata
Title
Processes and Pitfalls of Dialogical Bioethics
Author
Abraham Rudnick
Publication date
01-06-2007
Published in
Health Care Analysis / Issue 2/2007
Print ISSN: 1065-3058
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3394
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10728-007-0047-7

Other articles of this Issue 2/2007

Health Care Analysis 2/2007 Go to the issue