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Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 2/2021

Open Access 01-02-2021 | Presbyopia | Cataract

Comparison of two extended depth of focus intraocular lenses with a monofocal lens: a multi-centre randomised trial

Authors: Thomas Reinhard, Philip Maier, Daniel Böhringer, Eckart Bertelmann, Tobias Brockmann, Laszlo Kiraly, David Salom, Matteo Piovella, Stephane Colonval, Javier Mendicute

Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology | Issue 2/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

The AT LARA 829MP is a next-generation extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) providing continuous vision over a range of distances. The aim of this prospective multi-centre randomised trial was to compare two EDOF IOLs and one monofocal IOL.

Methods

Cataract patients between 50 and 80 years were randomised for bilateral implantation with either the AT LARA 829MP (EDOF), the TECNIS Symfony (EDOF) or the CT ASPHINA 409MP (monofocal). Follow-up was at 1 to 2 weeks, 1 month and 4 to 6 months.

Results

A total of 211 patients were randomised and included in the final analysis. Monocular depth of focus was significantly better for AT LARA 829MP eyes compared with that for TECNIS Symfony at all thresholds (p = 0.024, 0.001 and 0.006, for 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 logMAR respectively) with no significant difference for binocular depth of focus. LARA eyes had significantly better monocular depth of focus at all levels compared with ASPHINA eyes (all p < 0.0001), while there was no significant difference between Symfony and ASPHINA eyes at 0.1 logMAR and 0.2 logMAR. Both EDOF IOLs were significantly better than the monofocal ASPHINA at all levels for binocular depth of focus (LARA: all p < 0.0001; Symfony: all p = 0.002). Distance visual acuity was similar for all IOLs at 6 months; intermediate and near visual acuity were significantly better for the EDOF IOLs than for the monofocal (p < 0.0001). Refraction improved in all groups relative to baseline. Contrast sensitivity was higher with the CT ASPHINA 409MP but both EDOF lenses had a better spectacle independence rate. At 6 months, all IOLs were well centred with no cases of tilt. No general safety issues were raised for any of the groups.

Conclusion

The two EDOF intraocular lenses investigated provided good visual outcomes with comparable visual acuity at all distances. The AT LARA 829MP provided the widest monocular depth of focus at 0.1 and 0.2 logMAR, with a clear superiority compared with the monofocal IOL. TECNIS Symfony was superior to the monofocal control at 0.3 logMAR. Spectacle independence and patient satisfaction were comparable.

Trial registration

Trial registered on https://​clinicaltrials.​gov/​ under the identification NCT03172351 (date of registration 1 June May 2017).
Literature
20.
Metadata
Title
Comparison of two extended depth of focus intraocular lenses with a monofocal lens: a multi-centre randomised trial
Authors
Thomas Reinhard
Philip Maier
Daniel Böhringer
Eckart Bertelmann
Tobias Brockmann
Laszlo Kiraly
David Salom
Matteo Piovella
Stephane Colonval
Javier Mendicute
Publication date
01-02-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology / Issue 2/2021
Print ISSN: 0721-832X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-702X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-020-04868-5

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