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Published in: World Journal of Surgery 7/2015

01-07-2015 | Original Scientific Report

Preoperative 11C-Methionine PET/CT Enables Focussed Parathyroidectomy in MIBI-SPECT Negative Parathyroid Adenoma

Authors: Christina Lenschow, Peter Gassmann, Christian Wenning, Norbert Senninger, Mario Colombo-Benkmann

Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 7/2015

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Abstract

Background

Precise preoperative localization is essential for focussed parathyroidectomy. The imaging standard consists of cervical ultrasonography (cUS) and 99mTc-MIBI-SPECT (MIBI-SPECT). 11C-methionine positron emission tomography/computed tomography (Met-PET/CT) is a promising method for localizing parathyroid adenomas. The objective of our study was to elucidate whether additional Met-PET/CT increases the rate of focussed parathyroidectomy.

Methods

Fourteen patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) and three patients with tertiary HPT underwent cUS and MIBI-SPECT. Met-PET/CT was carried out in patients with negative MIBI results. Subsequent surgical strategy was adapted according to imaging results.

Results

cUS localized a single parathyroid adenoma in 10/17 patients (59 %), while MIBI-SPECT/CT identified 11/17 single adenomas (65 %). In the remaining six patients, Met-PET/CT identified five single adenomas. This step-up approach correctly identified single adenomas in 16/17 patients (94 %).

Conclusion

Met-PET/CT raises the rate of correctly localized single parathyroid adenomas in patients with negative cUS and MIBI-SPECT/CT and increases the number of focussed surgical approaches.
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Metadata
Title
Preoperative 11C-Methionine PET/CT Enables Focussed Parathyroidectomy in MIBI-SPECT Negative Parathyroid Adenoma
Authors
Christina Lenschow
Peter Gassmann
Christian Wenning
Norbert Senninger
Mario Colombo-Benkmann
Publication date
01-07-2015
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
World Journal of Surgery / Issue 7/2015
Print ISSN: 0364-2313
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2323
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-015-2992-x

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