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Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2/2022

01-04-2022 | Original Article

Predictors of Plastic Surgeons Becoming Presidents of National Professional Organizations in the United States of America

Authors: Kevin M. Klifto, Saïd C. Azoury, Joseph A. Mellia, Alexander I. Murphy, Fortunay Diatta, Stephen J. Kovach, John P. Fischer

Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery | Issue 2/2022

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Abstract

Background

We evaluated metrics between academic plastic surgeons that were and were not presidents of national organizations to determine predictors of becoming a president.

Methods

A cross-sectional retrospective review was performed. Websites were queried of 99 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education accredited plastic surgery residency programs and 17 national organizations. Demographic, academic and scholarly variables we collected from 951 full-time plastic surgery faculty affiliated with the US residency training programs during the 2020–2021 academic year. Of these full-time plastic surgery faculty, 879 were non-presidents and 72 were presidents of national organizations (2016–2021 = 42, < 2016 = 30).

Results

Plastic surgeons were more likely to become president if they were an officer/director of the American Board of Plastic Surgeons (ABPS) (OR: 16.67, 95%CI: 5.83, 47.66; p < 0.001), chief/chair of a division/department (OR: 3.10, 95%CI: 1.09, 8.79; p = 0.033), endowed (OR: 5.45, 95%CI:1.65, 18.04; p = 0.006), National Institutes of Health (NIH) funded (OR: 4.57, 95%CI: 1.24, 16.88; p = 0.023), affiliated with an integrated plastic surgery residency program (OR: 3.96, 95%CI: 1.27, 12.33; p = 0.018), and with a greater number of years in practice (OR: 1.09, 95%CI: 1.04, 1.14; p < 0.001). Additionally, plastic surgeons were more likely to become president between 2016 and 2021 with a research fellowship (OR: 7.41, 95%CI: 1.02, 52.63; p = 0.047), first author publications (OR: 1.72, 95%CI: 1.63, 1.83; p < 0.001), and last author publications (OR: 1.60, 95%CI: 1.56, 1.65; p  < 0.001).

Conclusions

Plastic surgeons were more likely to become president of a national organization if they were an officer/director of the ABPS, chief/chair of a division/department, endowed, NIH funded, affiliated with an integrated plastic surgery residency program, greater number of years in practice, research fellowship, and first and last author publications. Predictors may guide those interested in becoming president of a national organization.

Level of Evidence V

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine Ratings, please refer to Table of Contents or online Instructions to Authors www.​springer.​com/​00266.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Predictors of Plastic Surgeons Becoming Presidents of National Professional Organizations in the United States of America
Authors
Kevin M. Klifto
Saïd C. Azoury
Joseph A. Mellia
Alexander I. Murphy
Fortunay Diatta
Stephen J. Kovach
John P. Fischer
Publication date
01-04-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery / Issue 2/2022
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-021-02491-1

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