Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology 5/2008

01-11-2008 | Original Article

Power spectra characteristics associated with static reflexive activation of the multifidus muscle in feline models

Authors: Todor Arabadzhiev, Moshe Solomonow, Bing He Zhou, Nonna Dimitrova, George Dimitrov

Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Issue 5/2008

Login to get access

Abstract

The aim of the study was to track changes in the spectrum of electromyographic (EMG) signals recorded from the feline multifidus muscles during stretching of the supraspinous ligament. The ligaments were exposed to external 40 N-tension for six consecutive trials of 10-min duration. Two experimental groups were formed, according to the rest periods supplied (10 or 20 min). EMG signals were recorded intramuscularly from the right multifidus muscles. The EMG signals from each trial were split into segments. For each segment, a representative averaged motor unit potential (AvMUP) was determined. The number of single MUPs averaged to obtain AvMUP was defined as muscular activity. The relative changes in a muscle fatigue index, median frequency as well as activity were analyzed. It was concluded that faster and powerful motor units are recruited firstly, in order to quickly provide stronger support to the spine and/or as a reaction to a minor damage of tissue. Depending on the applied rest periods, peripheral fatigue might be accumulated.
Literature
go back to reference Bigland-Ritchie B, Johansson R, Lippold OC et al (1983) Changes in motoneurone firing rates during sustained maximal voluntary contractions. J Physiol 340:335–346PubMed Bigland-Ritchie B, Johansson R, Lippold OC et al (1983) Changes in motoneurone firing rates during sustained maximal voluntary contractions. J Physiol 340:335–346PubMed
go back to reference Bigland-Ritchie BR, Dawson NJ, Johansson RS et al (1986) Reflex origin for the slowing of motoneurone firing rates in fatigue of human voluntary contractions. J Physiol 379:451–459PubMed Bigland-Ritchie BR, Dawson NJ, Johansson RS et al (1986) Reflex origin for the slowing of motoneurone firing rates in fatigue of human voluntary contractions. J Physiol 379:451–459PubMed
go back to reference Bigland-Ritchie B, Thomas CK, Rice Cl et al (1992) Muscle temperature, contractile speed, and motoneuron firing rates during human voluntary contractions. J Appl Physiol 73:2457–2461PubMed Bigland-Ritchie B, Thomas CK, Rice Cl et al (1992) Muscle temperature, contractile speed, and motoneuron firing rates during human voluntary contractions. J Appl Physiol 73:2457–2461PubMed
go back to reference Brody LR, Pollock MT, Roy SH et al (1991) pH-induced effects on median frequency and conduction velocity of the myoelectric signal. J Appl Physiol 71:1878–1885PubMed Brody LR, Pollock MT, Roy SH et al (1991) pH-induced effects on median frequency and conduction velocity of the myoelectric signal. J Appl Physiol 71:1878–1885PubMed
go back to reference Calancie B, Bawa P (1985) Voluntary and reflexive recruitment of flexor carpi radialis motor units in humans. J Neurophysiol 53:1194–1200PubMed Calancie B, Bawa P (1985) Voluntary and reflexive recruitment of flexor carpi radialis motor units in humans. J Neurophysiol 53:1194–1200PubMed
go back to reference Chaffin DB (1973) Localized muscle fatigue—definiton and measurement. J Occup Med 15:346–354PubMed Chaffin DB (1973) Localized muscle fatigue—definiton and measurement. J Occup Med 15:346–354PubMed
go back to reference Chan KM, Andres LP, Polykovskaya Y et al (1998) Dissociation of the electrical and contractile properties in single human motor units during fatigue. Muscle Nerve 21:1786–1789. doi :10.1002/(SICI)1097-4598(199812)21:12<1786::AID-MUS25>3.0.CO;2-IPubMedCrossRef Chan KM, Andres LP, Polykovskaya Y et al (1998) Dissociation of the electrical and contractile properties in single human motor units during fatigue. Muscle Nerve 21:1786–1789. doi :10.1002/(SICI)1097-4598(199812)21:12<1786::AID-MUS25>3.0.CO;2-IPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Dimitrov GV, Dimitrova NA (1979) Influence of the after potentials on the shape and magnitude of the extracellular potentials generated under activation of excitable fibres. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 19:249–267PubMed Dimitrov GV, Dimitrova NA (1979) Influence of the after potentials on the shape and magnitude of the extracellular potentials generated under activation of excitable fibres. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 19:249–267PubMed
go back to reference Dimitrova N (1973) Influence of the length of the depolarized zone on the extracellular potential field of a single unmyelinated nerve fibre. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 13:547–558PubMed Dimitrova N (1973) Influence of the length of the depolarized zone on the extracellular potential field of a single unmyelinated nerve fibre. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 13:547–558PubMed
go back to reference Dimitrova NA, Dimitrov GV (2002) Amplitude-related characteristics of motor unit and M-wave potentials during fatigue. A simulation study using literature data on intracellular potential changes found in vitro. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 12:339–349. doi:10.1016/S1050-6411(02)00046-9 Dimitrova NA, Dimitrov GV (2002) Amplitude-related characteristics of motor unit and M-wave potentials during fatigue. A simulation study using literature data on intracellular potential changes found in vitro. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 12:339–349. doi:10.​1016/​S1050-6411(02)00046-9
go back to reference Dimitrova NA, Arabadzhiev TI, Hogrel JY, Dimitrov GV (2007) Fatigue analysis of interference EMG signals obtained from biceps brachii during isometric voluntary contraction at various force levels. J Electromyogr Kinesiol (ahead of print) Dimitrova NA, Arabadzhiev TI, Hogrel JY, Dimitrov GV (2007) Fatigue analysis of interference EMG signals obtained from biceps brachii during isometric voluntary contraction at various force levels. J Electromyogr Kinesiol (ahead of print)
go back to reference Gerdle B, Wretling ML, Henriksson-Larsen K (1988) Do the fibre-type proportion and the angular velocity influence the mean power frequency of the electromyogram? Acta Physiol Scand 134:341–346PubMedCrossRef Gerdle B, Wretling ML, Henriksson-Larsen K (1988) Do the fibre-type proportion and the angular velocity influence the mean power frequency of the electromyogram? Acta Physiol Scand 134:341–346PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Gerdle B, Larsson B, Karlsson S (2000) Criterion validation of surface EMG variables as fatigue indicators using peak torque: a study of repetitive maximum isokinetic knee extensions. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 10:225–232. doi:10.1016/S1050-6411(00)00011-0 PubMedCrossRef Gerdle B, Larsson B, Karlsson S (2000) Criterion validation of surface EMG variables as fatigue indicators using peak torque: a study of repetitive maximum isokinetic knee extensions. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 10:225–232. doi:10.​1016/​S1050-6411(00)00011-0 PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Goldberg L, Derfler B (1977) Relationship among recruitment order, spike amplitude, and twitch tension of single motor units in human masseter muscle. J Neurophysiol 40:879–890PubMed Goldberg L, Derfler B (1977) Relationship among recruitment order, spike amplitude, and twitch tension of single motor units in human masseter muscle. J Neurophysiol 40:879–890PubMed
go back to reference Grimby L, Hannerz J (1977) Firing rate and recruitment order of toe extensor motor units in different modes of voluntary contraction. J Physiol 264:865–879PubMed Grimby L, Hannerz J (1977) Firing rate and recruitment order of toe extensor motor units in different modes of voluntary contraction. J Physiol 264:865–879PubMed
go back to reference Hanson J, Persson A (1971) Changes in the action potential and contraction of isolated frog muscle after repetitive stimulation. Acta Physiol Scand 81:340–348PubMed Hanson J, Persson A (1971) Changes in the action potential and contraction of isolated frog muscle after repetitive stimulation. Acta Physiol Scand 81:340–348PubMed
go back to reference Henneman E, Somjen G, Carpenter DO (1965) Functional Significance of Cell Size in Spinal Motoneurons. J Neurophysiol 28:560–580PubMed Henneman E, Somjen G, Carpenter DO (1965) Functional Significance of Cell Size in Spinal Motoneurons. J Neurophysiol 28:560–580PubMed
go back to reference Lindstrom L, Magnusson R, Petersen I (1970) Muscular fatigue and action potential conduction velocity changes studied with frequency analysis of EMG signals. Electromyography 10:341–356PubMed Lindstrom L, Magnusson R, Petersen I (1970) Muscular fatigue and action potential conduction velocity changes studied with frequency analysis of EMG signals. Electromyography 10:341–356PubMed
go back to reference Lindstrom L, Kadefors R, Petersen I (1977) An electromyographic index for localized muscle fatigue. J Appl Physiol 43:750–754PubMed Lindstrom L, Kadefors R, Petersen I (1977) An electromyographic index for localized muscle fatigue. J Appl Physiol 43:750–754PubMed
go back to reference Merletti R, Knaflitz M, Deluca CJ (1992) Electrically evoked myoelectric signals. Crit Rev Biomed Eng 19:293–340PubMed Merletti R, Knaflitz M, Deluca CJ (1992) Electrically evoked myoelectric signals. Crit Rev Biomed Eng 19:293–340PubMed
go back to reference Merton PA (1954) Voluntary strength and fatigue. J Physiol 123:553–564PubMed Merton PA (1954) Voluntary strength and fatigue. J Physiol 123:553–564PubMed
go back to reference Milner-Brown HS, Stein RB, Yemm R (1973) The orderly recruitment of human motor units during voluntary isometric contractions. J Physiol 230:359–370PubMed Milner-Brown HS, Stein RB, Yemm R (1973) The orderly recruitment of human motor units during voluntary isometric contractions. J Physiol 230:359–370PubMed
go back to reference Nardone A, Romanò C, Schieppati M (1989) Selective recruitment of high-threshold human motor units during voluntary isotonic lengthening of active muscles. J Physiol 409:451–471PubMed Nardone A, Romanò C, Schieppati M (1989) Selective recruitment of high-threshold human motor units during voluntary isotonic lengthening of active muscles. J Physiol 409:451–471PubMed
go back to reference Sandercock TG, Faulkner JA, Albers JW, Abbrecht PH (1985) Single motor unit and fiber action potentials during fatigue. J Appl Physiol 58:1073–1079PubMed Sandercock TG, Faulkner JA, Albers JW, Abbrecht PH (1985) Single motor unit and fiber action potentials during fatigue. J Appl Physiol 58:1073–1079PubMed
go back to reference Solomonow M, Baten C, Smit J et al (1990) Electromyogram power spectra frequencies associated with motor unit recruitment strategies. J Appl Physiol 68:1177–1185PubMed Solomonow M, Baten C, Smit J et al (1990) Electromyogram power spectra frequencies associated with motor unit recruitment strategies. J Appl Physiol 68:1177–1185PubMed
go back to reference Solomonow M, Zhou BH, Baratta RV et al (1999) Biomechanics of increased exposure to lumbar injury caused by cyclic loading: Part 1. Loss of reflexive muscular stabilization. Spine 24:2426–2434. doi:10.1097/00007632-199912010-00003 Solomonow M, Zhou BH, Baratta RV et al (1999) Biomechanics of increased exposure to lumbar injury caused by cyclic loading: Part 1. Loss of reflexive muscular stabilization. Spine 24:2426–2434. doi:10.​1097/​00007632-199912010-00003
go back to reference Stephens JA, Taylor A (1972) Fatigue of maintained voluntary muscle contraction in man. J Physiol 220:1–18PubMed Stephens JA, Taylor A (1972) Fatigue of maintained voluntary muscle contraction in man. J Physiol 220:1–18PubMed
go back to reference Wakeling JM, Kaya M, Temple GK et al (2002) Determining patterns of motor recruitment during locomotion. J Exp Biol 205:359–369PubMed Wakeling JM, Kaya M, Temple GK et al (2002) Determining patterns of motor recruitment during locomotion. J Exp Biol 205:359–369PubMed
Metadata
Title
Power spectra characteristics associated with static reflexive activation of the multifidus muscle in feline models
Authors
Todor Arabadzhiev
Moshe Solomonow
Bing He Zhou
Nonna Dimitrova
George Dimitrov
Publication date
01-11-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Applied Physiology / Issue 5/2008
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Electronic ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-008-0844-1

Other articles of this Issue 5/2008

European Journal of Applied Physiology 5/2008 Go to the issue