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Published in: Surgery Today 8/2020

01-08-2020 | Posterior Sagittal Anorectoplasty | Original Article

Long-term follow-up for anorectal function after anorectoplasty in patients with high/intermediate imperforate anus: a single center experience

Authors: Toshiaki Takahashi, Koji Fukumoto, Masaya Yamoto, Kengo Nakaya, Akinori Sekioka, Akiyoshi Nomura, Yutaka Yamada, Naoto Urushihara

Published in: Surgery Today | Issue 8/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes and postoperative anorectal function in the patients with high/intermediate imperforate anus (HIA/IIA) treated in our institution. In addition, we report our novel procedure, laparoscopically assisted anorectoplasty with anterior perineal incision (LAARP-API), which allows direct approach to the anterior edge of the puborectal sling and muscle complex, and is useful for the creation of a pulling-through route for the rectal pouch.

Methods

From 1976 to 2016, 22 patients with HIA and 43 patients with IIA underwent sacroperineal/sacroabdominoperineal pull-through anorectoplasty (SP/SAP), Potts procedure (Potts), SP with API (SP-API) or LAARP-API. Clinical data and anorectal function of those patients were retrospectively evaluated using the Japanese clinical score.

Results

Of the 22 cases of HIA, 15 were treated by SAP, 2 were SP and 5 were LAARP-API. Of the 43 cases of IIA, one was treated by SAP, 31 were SP, two were Potts and nine were SP-API. The mean score of anorectal function of HIA/IIA both increased with age. In IIA, the score after SP-API was significantly higher than the score after SP.

Conclusion

Long-term outcomes of our anorectoplasty for HIA/IIA are good with excellent anorectal function score.
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Metadata
Title
Long-term follow-up for anorectal function after anorectoplasty in patients with high/intermediate imperforate anus: a single center experience
Authors
Toshiaki Takahashi
Koji Fukumoto
Masaya Yamoto
Kengo Nakaya
Akinori Sekioka
Akiyoshi Nomura
Yutaka Yamada
Naoto Urushihara
Publication date
01-08-2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Published in
Surgery Today / Issue 8/2020
Print ISSN: 0941-1291
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-020-01973-0

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