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Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 8/2022

08-04-2022 | Positron Emission Tomography | Review Article

Advances in aptamer-based nuclear imaging

Authors: Wenyu Song, Yangmeihui Song, Qian Li, Chunhai Fan, Xiaoli Lan, Dawei Jiang

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 8/2022

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Abstract

Aptamers are short oligonucleotides that bind to specific target molecules. They have been extensively explored in biomedical applications, including biosensing, medical imaging, and disease treatment. Their adjustable affinity for specific biomarkers stimulates more translational efforts, such as nuclear imaging of tumors in preclinical and clinical settings. In this review, we present recent advances of aptamer-based nuclear imaging and compare aptamer tracers with other biogenic probes in forms of peptides, nanobodies, monoclonal antibodies, and antibody fragments. Fundamental properties of aptamer-based radiotracers are highlighted and potential directions to improve aptamer’s imaging performance are discussed. Despite many translational obstacles to overcome, we envision aptamers to be a versatile tool for cancer nuclear imaging in the near future.
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Metadata
Title
Advances in aptamer-based nuclear imaging
Authors
Wenyu Song
Yangmeihui Song
Qian Li
Chunhai Fan
Xiaoli Lan
Dawei Jiang
Publication date
08-04-2022
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 8/2022
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-022-05782-0

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