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Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings

Published in:

01-03-2019

Poor Self-efficacy for Healthcare Provider Interactions Among Individuals with HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders

Authors: Erin E. Morgan, Steven Paul Woods, Jennifer E. Iudicello, Igor Grant, Javier Villalobos, The HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group

Published in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | Issue 1/2019

Abstract

Two factors that influence HIV health behaviors and therefore may contribute to gaps in the HIV treatment continuum are poor health-related self-efficacy and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). However, the relationship between HAND and self-efficacy has not been assessed. In an HIV sample, 91 individuals with intact cognition (HAND−) and 40 individuals with HAND (HAND+) were administered a measure of self-efficacy for healthcare interactions with providers. Participants with HAND had significantly lower scores on this measure, which were correlated with poorer episodic and semantic memory performance, as well as self-reported memory symptoms in daily life. Findings suggest that neurocognitive impairment, and particularly memory dysfunction, may play an important role in self-efficacy for healthcare interactions in HIV. Further examination of the interplay between HAND and self-efficacy is warranted as these two factors may be important for the public health goal of identifying targets for improving access, delivery, and maintenance of HIV care.

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Title: Poor Self-efficacy for Healthcare Provider Interactions Among Individuals with HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders
Authors: Erin E. Morgan
Steven Paul Woods
Jennifer E. Iudicello
Igor Grant
Javier Villalobos
The HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group
Publication date: 01-03-2019
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings / Issue 1/2019
Print ISSN: 1068-9583
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3572
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-018-9560-0

At a glance: The STEP trials

Springer Medicine

Poor Self-efficacy for Healthcare Provider Interactions Among Individuals with HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders

Abstract

At a glance: The STEP trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

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