Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Diagnostic Pathology 1/2008

Open Access 01-12-2008 | Case Report

Pleomorphic liposarcoma of the foot: a case report

Authors: Luka Brčić, Antonija Jakovčević, Lovorka Batelja Vuletić, Dubravko Orlić, Sven Seiwerth

Published in: Diagnostic Pathology | Issue 1/2008

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Liposarcomas are among the most common sarcomas of adult life. Pleomorphic liposarcoma, characterized by pleomorphic lipoblasts, is the rarest subtype. To our knowledge only three cases of pleomorphic liposarcoma of the foot or ankle have been reported so far.

Case presentation

A 71-year-old female presented with a large growing mass on the dorsum of her right foot. Computed tomography showed invasive tumorous mass. Excision biopsy revealed the mass to be a pleomorphic liposarcoma, and below the knee amputation was performed.

Conclusion

Although the incidence of pleomorphic liposarcoma in the foot is very low, it is essential to perform thorough histological analysis of all soft tissue masses, regardless of their benign appearance, because only prompt radical surgery can result in a good prognosis for the patient.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Fletcher CDM: Soft tissue tumors. Diagnostic Histopathology of Tumors. Edited by: Fletcher CDM. 2000, London: Churchill Livingstone, 1473-1540. 2 Fletcher CDM: Soft tissue tumors. Diagnostic Histopathology of Tumors. Edited by: Fletcher CDM. 2000, London: Churchill Livingstone, 1473-1540. 2
2.
go back to reference Weiss SW, Goldblum JR: Liposarcoma. Enzinger and Weiss's Soft Tissue Tumors. Edited by: Weiss SW, Goldblum JR. 2001, St Louis, MO: Mosby, 641-693. 4 Weiss SW, Goldblum JR: Liposarcoma. Enzinger and Weiss's Soft Tissue Tumors. Edited by: Weiss SW, Goldblum JR. 2001, St Louis, MO: Mosby, 641-693. 4
3.
go back to reference Gebhard S, Coindre JM, Michels JJ, Terrier P, Bertrand G, Trassard M, Taylor S, Château MC, Marquès B, Picot V, Guillou L: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 63 cases. A study of the French Sarcoma Group. Am J Surg Pathol. 2002, 26: 601-616. 10.1097/00000478-200205000-00006.CrossRefPubMed Gebhard S, Coindre JM, Michels JJ, Terrier P, Bertrand G, Trassard M, Taylor S, Château MC, Marquès B, Picot V, Guillou L: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 63 cases. A study of the French Sarcoma Group. Am J Surg Pathol. 2002, 26: 601-616. 10.1097/00000478-200205000-00006.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Downes KA, Goldblum JR, Montgomery EA, Fisher C: Pleomorphic liposarcoma: a clinicopathological analysis of 19 cases. Mod Pathol. 2001, 14: 179-184. 10.1038/modpathol.3880280.CrossRefPubMed Downes KA, Goldblum JR, Montgomery EA, Fisher C: Pleomorphic liposarcoma: a clinicopathological analysis of 19 cases. Mod Pathol. 2001, 14: 179-184. 10.1038/modpathol.3880280.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Hornick JL, Bosenberg MW, Mentzel T, McMenamin ME, Oliveira AM, Fletcher CD: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Am J Surg Pathol. 2004, 28: 1257-1267. 10.1097/01.pas.0000135524.73447.4a.CrossRefPubMed Hornick JL, Bosenberg MW, Mentzel T, McMenamin ME, Oliveira AM, Fletcher CD: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Am J Surg Pathol. 2004, 28: 1257-1267. 10.1097/01.pas.0000135524.73447.4a.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Nishimoto S, Matsushita T, Matsumolo K, Adachi S: A rare case of burn scar malignancy. Burns. 1996, 22: 497-499. 10.1016/0305-4179(96)00003-4.CrossRefPubMed Nishimoto S, Matsushita T, Matsumolo K, Adachi S: A rare case of burn scar malignancy. Burns. 1996, 22: 497-499. 10.1016/0305-4179(96)00003-4.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Cai YC, Mc Menamin ME, Rose G, Sandy CJ, Cree IA, Fletcher CD: Primary liposarcoma of the orbit: A clinicopathological study of seven cases. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2001, 5: 255-266. 10.1053/adpa.2001.27911.CrossRefPubMed Cai YC, Mc Menamin ME, Rose G, Sandy CJ, Cree IA, Fletcher CD: Primary liposarcoma of the orbit: A clinicopathological study of seven cases. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2001, 5: 255-266. 10.1053/adpa.2001.27911.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Dei Tos AP, Mentzel T, Fletcher CD: Primary liposarcoma of the skin: a rare neoplasm with unusual high grade features. Am J Dermatopathol. 1998, 20: 332-338. 10.1097/00000372-199808000-00002.CrossRefPubMed Dei Tos AP, Mentzel T, Fletcher CD: Primary liposarcoma of the skin: a rare neoplasm with unusual high grade features. Am J Dermatopathol. 1998, 20: 332-338. 10.1097/00000372-199808000-00002.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Klimstra DS, Moran CA, Perino G, Koss MN, Rosai J: Liposarcoma of the anterior mediastinum and thymus. A clinicopathologic study of 28 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 1995, 19: 782-791.CrossRefPubMed Klimstra DS, Moran CA, Perino G, Koss MN, Rosai J: Liposarcoma of the anterior mediastinum and thymus. A clinicopathologic study of 28 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 1995, 19: 782-791.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Miettinen M, Enzinger FM: Epithelioid variant of pleomorphic liposarcoma: a study of 12 cases of a distinctive variant of high-grade liposarcoma. Mod Pathol. 1999, 12: 722-728.PubMed Miettinen M, Enzinger FM: Epithelioid variant of pleomorphic liposarcoma: a study of 12 cases of a distinctive variant of high-grade liposarcoma. Mod Pathol. 1999, 12: 722-728.PubMed
11.
go back to reference Oliveira AM, Nascimento AG: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Semin Diagn Pathol. 2001, 18: 274-285.PubMed Oliveira AM, Nascimento AG: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Semin Diagn Pathol. 2001, 18: 274-285.PubMed
12.
go back to reference Sakamoto A, Matono H, Yoshida T, Tanaka K, Matsuda S, Oda Y, Iwamoto Y: Dedifferentiated liposarcoma with leukocytosis. A case report of G-CSF-producing soft tissue tumors, possible association with undifferentiated liposarcoma lineage. World J Surg Oncol. 2007, 5: 131-10.1186/1477-7819-5-131.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Sakamoto A, Matono H, Yoshida T, Tanaka K, Matsuda S, Oda Y, Iwamoto Y: Dedifferentiated liposarcoma with leukocytosis. A case report of G-CSF-producing soft tissue tumors, possible association with undifferentiated liposarcoma lineage. World J Surg Oncol. 2007, 5: 131-10.1186/1477-7819-5-131.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Mentzel T, Pedeutour F: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone. Edited by: Fletcher CDM, Unni KK, Mertens F. 2002, Lyon: IARC Press, 641-693. Mentzel T, Pedeutour F: Pleomorphic liposarcoma. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone. Edited by: Fletcher CDM, Unni KK, Mertens F. 2002, Lyon: IARC Press, 641-693.
14.
go back to reference Schneider-Stock R, Walter H, Radig K, Rys J, Bosse A, Kuhnen C, Hoang-Vu C, Roessner A: MDM2 amplification and loss of heterozygosity at Rb and p53 genes: no simultaneous alterations in the oncogenesis of liposarcomas. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1998, 124: 532-540. 10.1007/s004320050211.CrossRefPubMed Schneider-Stock R, Walter H, Radig K, Rys J, Bosse A, Kuhnen C, Hoang-Vu C, Roessner A: MDM2 amplification and loss of heterozygosity at Rb and p53 genes: no simultaneous alterations in the oncogenesis of liposarcomas. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1998, 124: 532-540. 10.1007/s004320050211.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Pleomorphic liposarcoma of the foot: a case report
Authors
Luka Brčić
Antonija Jakovčević
Lovorka Batelja Vuletić
Dubravko Orlić
Sven Seiwerth
Publication date
01-12-2008
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Diagnostic Pathology / Issue 1/2008
Electronic ISSN: 1746-1596
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-1596-3-15

Other articles of this Issue 1/2008

Diagnostic Pathology 1/2008 Go to the issue