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Published in: Clinical Pharmacokinetics 11/2017

01-11-2017 | Review Article

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Considerations in the Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Ibrutinib, Idelalisib, and Venetoclax

Authors: Madeline Waldron, Allison Winter, Brian T. Hill

Published in: Clinical Pharmacokinetics | Issue 11/2017

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Abstract

Management of chronic lymphocytic leukemia has changed markedly over the last several years with the emergence of several novel oral agents targeting B-cell receptor and Bcl-2 signaling pathways. For patients requiring treatment, ibrutinib, idelalisib, and venetoclax offer unique clinical benefits with a different set of therapeutic considerations compared with traditional parenteral therapy. Despite the conveniences afforded by oral therapy, these agents also carry unique logistical obstacles. Drug interactions with agents that are metabolized via the cytochrome P450 3A4 pathway are possible with all three agents. Unique treatment-related adverse events including bleeding and atrial fibrillation with ibrutinib, hepatotoxicity with idelalisib, and tumor lysis syndrome with venetoclax can be severe and dose limiting. Furthermore, dose adjustments for organ dysfunction may also be warranted. Here, we review the available literature on the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of these novel agents to guide the reader in the appropriate use of ibrutinib, idelalisib, and venetoclax.
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Metadata
Title
Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Considerations in the Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Ibrutinib, Idelalisib, and Venetoclax
Authors
Madeline Waldron
Allison Winter
Brian T. Hill
Publication date
01-11-2017
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Clinical Pharmacokinetics / Issue 11/2017
Print ISSN: 0312-5963
Electronic ISSN: 1179-1926
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40262-017-0529-1

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