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Open Access 10-02-2024 | Depressive Disorders | Original Article

Pilot Study Dismantling the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy: Identifying the Active Ingredients

Authors: Lee R. Long, Mark Foster, Kara Burr, J. Kim Penberthy, Tracy N. Baker, James P. McCullough Jr.

Published in: Cognitive Therapy and Research

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Abstract

Background

CBASP is a learning acquisition model of psychotherapy and until this present study, has not been systematically dismantled to identify the active ingredient.

Methods

The present investigation is the first formal dismantling pilot-study conducted to date on the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP). The two major treatment components of CBASP, Situational Analysis (SA) and the Interpersonal Discrimination Exercise (IDE), were administered alone and with CBASP treatment-as-usual (the combination of both) to determine if there were active ingredients operative in the model. Secondly, we questioned if the dismantling of CBASP should continue in a larger study in an effort to answer the greater dismantling question of whether to administer both SA and IDE separately based on the active ingredient outcomes.

Results

The study did achieve visually inspected differential data patterns across the three groups of the dependent measures. Based on these outcomes, a larger dismantling study seems warranted and is recommended.

Conclusions

We strongly urge that a larger dismantling study using a similar design be conducted in an effort to further the dismantling process of the CBASP model.
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Metadata
Title
Pilot Study Dismantling the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy: Identifying the Active Ingredients
Authors
Lee R. Long
Mark Foster
Kara Burr
J. Kim Penberthy
Tracy N. Baker
James P. McCullough Jr.
Publication date
10-02-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cognitive Therapy and Research
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-024-10467-z