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Published in: Virchows Archiv 1/2006

01-07-2006 | Original Article

Peripheral T-cell lymphoma with involvement of the expanded mantle zone

Authors: Ida Münster Ikonomou, Anne Tierens, Gunhild Troen, Hege Vangstein Aamot, Sverre Heim, Grete F. Lauritzsen, Helen Vålerhaugen, Jan Delabie

Published in: Virchows Archiv | Issue 1/2006

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Abstract

Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) with a nodular architecture is rare. Recently, two variants have been described with infiltration of the B-cell follicle, one variant that localizes to the marginal zone with a so-called perifollicular growth pattern, and a variant that localizes to the germinal center. These lymphomas have a CD4+ phenotype and may express Bcl-6. We have studied five similar cases of PTCL with involvement of the B-cell follicle. However, our cases differ from the cases previously described by their predominant and frequently patchy involvement of the expanded mantle zone of the B-cell follicle at onset. Later biopsies in three of the cases show diffuse infiltration of the lymph node, without features of angioimmunoblastic TCL (AILT). All cases expressed Bcl-6 in addition to CD4. Cytogenetics was available in four of the cases but revealed no recurrent chromosomal aberrations or changes associated with other types of PTCL. No mutations of the BCL-6 gene were observed. Together, the cases seem to have an intermediately aggressive clinical behavior. Whether our cases are part of a spectrum of PTCLs that encompasses previously described variants with predominant marginal zone or germinal center infiltration or they represent a separate T-cell lymphoma type remains to be demonstrated by a study of more of such cases.
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Metadata
Title
Peripheral T-cell lymphoma with involvement of the expanded mantle zone
Authors
Ida Münster Ikonomou
Anne Tierens
Gunhild Troen
Hege Vangstein Aamot
Sverre Heim
Grete F. Lauritzsen
Helen Vålerhaugen
Jan Delabie
Publication date
01-07-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Virchows Archiv / Issue 1/2006
Print ISSN: 0945-6317
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2307
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-005-0123-z

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