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Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology 3/2007

01-07-2007 | Original Paper

Pattern of recurrence in paediatric malignant glioma: an institutional experience

Authors: Sucheta J. Vaidya, Darren Hargrave, Frank Saran, Juliet Britton, Rubin Soomal, Eric Bouffet

Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology | Issue 3/2007

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Abstract

Background:

The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the pattern of recurrence in paediatric malignant gliomas.
Material and methods: We reviewed the notes, diagnostic imaging and treatment charts of 30 consecutive paediatric patients (age less than 18 years at diagnosis, range 0.5–17 years) presenting with a malignant glioma presenting to the paediatric oncology unit at the Royal Marsden Hospital over a 10-year period. The imaging at the time of first relapse was compared with the initial diagnostic scans to define a relapse as local, marginal or distant.

Results:

Median follow-up was 13 months (range 1–99 months). Twenty-four of 30 patients (80%) showed evidence of progression with a median time to progression of 8.5 months (range 3–64 months). Thirteen out of 24 patients developed local or marginal recurrences while 11/24 patients recurred at distant sites as site of first relapse (46%).

Conclusion:

Our series suggests that the pattern of relapses in paediatric malignant gliomas could be different from that reported in adult studies as we observed a significant incidence of distant relapses. Larger prospective series need to be conducted to investigate the clinico-biological characteristics of the population at high risk for leptomeningeal dissemination.
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Metadata
Title
Pattern of recurrence in paediatric malignant glioma: an institutional experience
Authors
Sucheta J. Vaidya
Darren Hargrave
Frank Saran
Juliet Britton
Rubin Soomal
Eric Bouffet
Publication date
01-07-2007
Published in
Journal of Neuro-Oncology / Issue 3/2007
Print ISSN: 0167-594X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7373
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11060-006-9313-z

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