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Published in: Critical Care 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Letter

Patients want to be heard–loud and clear!

Authors: Anna-Liisa Sutt, John F. Fraser

Published in: Critical Care | Issue 1/2017

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Excerpt

We congratulate ten Hoorn et al. [1] on their systematic review of communication with ICU patients. Their work in defining an algorithm to assist improving communication options for these patients addresses a clear gap in patient-centred care in the ICU. Despite the article giving a good overview of possible communication options for the ventilated ICU patient, we respectfully suggest that the most important communication option is the restoration of the patient’s own voice by enabling airflow through their larynx. This is particularly in the conscious patient cohort—the focus of the review article. We are supported by patient data indicating that verbal communication is the most successful form of communication [2]. Once tracheostomised, a speaking valve (SV) should be considered as the first option for communication as it restores our natural way of communication. Beliefs that cuff deflation required for the restoration of laryngeal function with SV causes atelectasis or would be deleterious in the weaning process have been proven to be unfounded [3]. We currently lack published data on the safe ventilatory parameters for SV use; however, patients in our studies using a SV whilst mechanically ventilated had substantial levels of pressure support and PEEP requirements and were able to communicate using a SV in-line with their mechanical ventilation circuit successfully without any discernible harm to their respiratory function or weaning from the ventilator [3]. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference ten Hoorn S, Elbers PW, Girbes AR, Tuinman PR. Communicating with conscious and mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: a systematic review. Crit Care. 2016;20(1):333.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral ten Hoorn S, Elbers PW, Girbes AR, Tuinman PR. Communicating with conscious and mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: a systematic review. Crit Care. 2016;20(1):333.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
2.
go back to reference Lohmeier HL, Hoit JD. Ventilator-supported communication: a survey of ventilator users. J Med Speech Lang Pathol. 2003;11(1):61–72. Lohmeier HL, Hoit JD. Ventilator-supported communication: a survey of ventilator users. J Med Speech Lang Pathol. 2003;11(1):61–72.
3.
go back to reference Sutt A-L, Caruana LR, Dunster KR, Cornwell PL, Anstey CM, Fraser JF. Speaking valves in tracheostomised ICU patients weaning off mechanical ventilation--do they facilitate lung recruitment? Crit Care. 2016;20:91.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Sutt A-L, Caruana LR, Dunster KR, Cornwell PL, Anstey CM, Fraser JF. Speaking valves in tracheostomised ICU patients weaning off mechanical ventilation--do they facilitate lung recruitment? Crit Care. 2016;20:91.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
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go back to reference Sutt A-L, Fraser J. Speaking valves as part of standard care with tracheostomized mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care unit. J Crit Care. 2015;30(5):1119-20. Sutt A-L, Fraser J. Speaking valves as part of standard care with tracheostomized mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care unit. J Crit Care. 2015;30(5):1119-20.
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go back to reference Freeman-Sanderson A, Togher L, Elkins M, Phipps PR. Return of voice for ventilated tracheostomy patients in ICU: A randomized controlled trial of early-targeted intervention. Crit Care Med. 2016;44:1075–81.CrossRefPubMed Freeman-Sanderson A, Togher L, Elkins M, Phipps PR. Return of voice for ventilated tracheostomy patients in ICU: A randomized controlled trial of early-targeted intervention. Crit Care Med. 2016;44:1075–81.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Patients want to be heard–loud and clear!
Authors
Anna-Liisa Sutt
John F. Fraser
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Critical Care / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1364-8535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-016-1588-7

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