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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 6/2009

01-06-2009 | Original Article

Patient-reported most bothersome symptoms in OAB: post hoc analysis of data from a large, open-label trial of solifenacin

Authors: Peter K. Sand, William D. Steers, Roger Dmochowski, Masakazu Andoh, Sergio Forero-Schwanhaeuser

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 6/2009

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

In overactive bladder (OAB), subjects' most bothersome symptom (MBS) may influence treatment-related outcomes. We evaluated effects of solifenacin on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in subjects stratified by their MBS at baseline.

Methods

In a 12-week, open-label study, the effects of solifenacin on PROs were assessed using visual analog scales (VAS), the OAB questionnaire (OAB-q), and the patient perception of bladder condition (PPBC). Statistics were descriptive.

Results

Subjects' baseline MBS were frequency (27%), urge urinary incontinence (UUI; 26%), urgency (23%), and nocturia (15%); VAS scores were worse for MBS. By study end, participants' MBS showed the largest solifenacin-related VAS improvements. The UUI subgroup showed the largest VAS, OAB-q, and PPBC improvements.

Conclusions

Solifenacin improved overall and symptom-specific bother, HRQL, and perception of their bladder condition in MBS subgroups, with larger improvements in subjects' MBS. Those with UUI as MBS showed greater improvement in most outcomes.
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Metadata
Title
Patient-reported most bothersome symptoms in OAB: post hoc analysis of data from a large, open-label trial of solifenacin
Authors
Peter K. Sand
William D. Steers
Roger Dmochowski
Masakazu Andoh
Sergio Forero-Schwanhaeuser
Publication date
01-06-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 6/2009
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-0840-y

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