Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 9/2023

02-08-2023 | Pancreaticojejunostomy | Dynamic Manuscript

End-to-end invaginated pancreaticojejunostomy during minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy: technical description and single center experience

Authors: Manuel Barberio, Antonio Milizia, Margherita Pizzicannella, Alfonso Lapergola, Vittoria Barbieri, Sara Benedicenti, Francesco Rubichi, Amedeo Altamura, Gloria Giaracuni, Stefania Citiso, Maria Teresa Mita, Massimo Giuseppe Viola

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 9/2023

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Remarkable progress has been made in pancreatic surgery over the last decades with the introduction of minimally invasive techniques. Minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy (MIPD) remains one of the most challenging operations in abdominal surgery and it is performed in a few centers worldwide. The treatment of the pancreatic stump is a crucial step of this operation; however, the best strategy to perform pancreatic anastomosis is still debated. In this article, we describe the technical details of our original technique of modified minimally invasive end-to-end invaginated pancreaticojejunostomy (EIPJ) using video footage.

Methods

In the current study, we retrospectively analyzed a pilot series of 67 consecutive cases of minimally invasive (7 robotic/60 fully laparoscopic) MIPD operated on at the General Surgery Department of the Panico Hospital, Tricase (Italy) between March 2017 and October 2022.The reconstruction phase involved an EIPJ, tailored using an intra-ductal anastomotic plastic stent. The aim of this study was to describe the technique and evaluate the short-term outcomes of patients undergoing MIPD with EIPJ.

Results

The mean operative time to perform the EIPJ was 21.57 ± 3.32 min. Seven patients (10.5%) developed biochemical leaks and 13 (19.4%) developed clinically relevant pancreatic fistulas (grade B or C according to the definition of the International Study Group on Pancreatic Surgery).

Conclusion

The early results confirm that this anastomosis is safe, easy to perform, and effective in the hands of hepatobiliopancreatic (HBP) surgeons with experience in minimally invasive surgery.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Gagner M, Pomp A (1994) Laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy. Surg Endosc 8:408–410CrossRefPubMed Gagner M, Pomp A (1994) Laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy. Surg Endosc 8:408–410CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Giulianotti PC, Coratti A, Angelini M, Sbrana F, Cecconi S, Balestracci T, Caravaglios G (2003) Robotics in general surgery: personal experience in a large community hospital. Arch Surg 138:777–784CrossRefPubMed Giulianotti PC, Coratti A, Angelini M, Sbrana F, Cecconi S, Balestracci T, Caravaglios G (2003) Robotics in general surgery: personal experience in a large community hospital. Arch Surg 138:777–784CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Van Hilst J, de Rooij T, Bosscha K, Brinkman DJ, van Dieren S, Dijkgraaf MG, Gerhards MF, de Hingh IH, Karsten TM, Lips DJ (2019) Laparoscopic versus open pancreatoduodenectomy for pancreatic or periampullary tumours (LEOPARD-2): a multicentre, patient-blinded, randomised controlled phase 2/3 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 4:199–207CrossRefPubMed Van Hilst J, de Rooij T, Bosscha K, Brinkman DJ, van Dieren S, Dijkgraaf MG, Gerhards MF, de Hingh IH, Karsten TM, Lips DJ (2019) Laparoscopic versus open pancreatoduodenectomy for pancreatic or periampullary tumours (LEOPARD-2): a multicentre, patient-blinded, randomised controlled phase 2/3 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 4:199–207CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Croome KP, Farnell MB, Que FG, Reid-Lombardo K, Truty MJ, Nagorney DM, Kendrick ML (2014) Total laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: oncologic advantages over open approaches? Ann Surg 260:633–640CrossRefPubMed Croome KP, Farnell MB, Que FG, Reid-Lombardo K, Truty MJ, Nagorney DM, Kendrick ML (2014) Total laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: oncologic advantages over open approaches? Ann Surg 260:633–640CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Da Dong X, Felsenreich DM, Gogna S, Rojas A, Zhang E, Dong M, Azim A, Gachabayov M (2021) Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy provides better histopathological outcomes as compared to its open counterpart: a meta-analysis. Sci Rep 11:1–20 Da Dong X, Felsenreich DM, Gogna S, Rojas A, Zhang E, Dong M, Azim A, Gachabayov M (2021) Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy provides better histopathological outcomes as compared to its open counterpart: a meta-analysis. Sci Rep 11:1–20
7.
go back to reference Klompmaker S, van Hilst J, Wellner UF, Busch OR, Coratti A, D’Hondt M, Dokmak S, Festen S, Kerem M, Khatkov I (2020) Outcomes after minimally-invasive versus open pancreatoduodenectomy: a pan-European propensity score matched study. Ann Surg 271:356–363CrossRefPubMed Klompmaker S, van Hilst J, Wellner UF, Busch OR, Coratti A, D’Hondt M, Dokmak S, Festen S, Kerem M, Khatkov I (2020) Outcomes after minimally-invasive versus open pancreatoduodenectomy: a pan-European propensity score matched study. Ann Surg 271:356–363CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Bassi C, Marchegiani G, Dervenis C, Sarr M, Hilal MA, Adham M, Allen P, Andersson R, Asbun HJ, Besselink MG (2017) The 2016 update of the International Study Group (ISGPS) definition and grading of postoperative pancreatic fistula: 11 years after. Surgery 161:584–591CrossRefPubMed Bassi C, Marchegiani G, Dervenis C, Sarr M, Hilal MA, Adham M, Allen P, Andersson R, Asbun HJ, Besselink MG (2017) The 2016 update of the International Study Group (ISGPS) definition and grading of postoperative pancreatic fistula: 11 years after. Surgery 161:584–591CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Mungroop TH, Klompmaker S, Wellner UF, Steyerberg EW, Coratti A, D’Hondt M, de Pastena M, Dokmak S, Khatov I, Saint-Marc O (2021) Updated alternative fistula risk score (ua-FRS) to include minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy: pan-European validation. Ann Surg 273:334–340CrossRefPubMed Mungroop TH, Klompmaker S, Wellner UF, Steyerberg EW, Coratti A, D’Hondt M, de Pastena M, Dokmak S, Khatov I, Saint-Marc O (2021) Updated alternative fistula risk score (ua-FRS) to include minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy: pan-European validation. Ann Surg 273:334–340CrossRefPubMed
11.
12.
go back to reference Shrikhande SV, Sivasanker M, Vollmer CM, Friess H, Besselink MG, Fingerhut A, Yeo CJ, Fernandez-delCastillo C, Dervenis C, Halloran C (2017) Pancreatic anastomosis after pancreatoduodenectomy: a position statement by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery 161:1221–1234CrossRefPubMed Shrikhande SV, Sivasanker M, Vollmer CM, Friess H, Besselink MG, Fingerhut A, Yeo CJ, Fernandez-delCastillo C, Dervenis C, Halloran C (2017) Pancreatic anastomosis after pancreatoduodenectomy: a position statement by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery 161:1221–1234CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Wente MN, Bassi C, Dervenis C, Fingerhut A, Gouma DJ, Izbicki JR, Neoptolemos JP, Padbury RT, Sarr MG, Traverso LW (2007) Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreatic surgery: a suggested definition by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery 142:761–768CrossRefPubMed Wente MN, Bassi C, Dervenis C, Fingerhut A, Gouma DJ, Izbicki JR, Neoptolemos JP, Padbury RT, Sarr MG, Traverso LW (2007) Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreatic surgery: a suggested definition by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery 142:761–768CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Clavien PA, Barkun J, De Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD, De Santibañes E, Pekolj J, Slankamenac K, Bassi C (2009) The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience. Ann Surg 250:187–196CrossRefPubMed Clavien PA, Barkun J, De Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD, De Santibañes E, Pekolj J, Slankamenac K, Bassi C (2009) The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience. Ann Surg 250:187–196CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Bassi C, Molinari E, Malleo G, Crippa S, Butturini G, Salvia R, Talamini G, Pederzoli P (2010) Early versus late drain removal after standard pancreatic resections: results of a prospective randomized trial. Ann Surg 252:207–214CrossRefPubMed Bassi C, Molinari E, Malleo G, Crippa S, Butturini G, Salvia R, Talamini G, Pederzoli P (2010) Early versus late drain removal after standard pancreatic resections: results of a prospective randomized trial. Ann Surg 252:207–214CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Schuh F, Mihaljevic AL, Probst P, Trudeau MT, Müller PC, Marchegiani G, Besselink MG, Uzunoglu F, Izbicki JR, Falconi M et al (2023) A simple classification of pancreatic duct size and texture predicts postoperative pancreatic fistula: a classification of the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Ann Surg 277(3):e597–e608. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000004855CrossRefPubMed Schuh F, Mihaljevic AL, Probst P, Trudeau MT, Müller PC, Marchegiani G, Besselink MG, Uzunoglu F, Izbicki JR, Falconi M et al (2023) A simple classification of pancreatic duct size and texture predicts postoperative pancreatic fistula: a classification of the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Ann Surg 277(3):e597–e608. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1097/​SLA.​0000000000004855​CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Andrianello S, Marchegiani G, Malleo G, Masini G, Balduzzi A, Paiella S, Esposito A, Landoni L, Casetti L, Tuveri M, Salvia R, Bassi C (2020) Pancreaticojejunostomy with externalized stent vs Pancreaticogastrostomy with externalized stent for patients with high-risk pancreatic anastomosis: a single-center, phase 3, randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg 155:313–321CrossRefPubMed Andrianello S, Marchegiani G, Malleo G, Masini G, Balduzzi A, Paiella S, Esposito A, Landoni L, Casetti L, Tuveri M, Salvia R, Bassi C (2020) Pancreaticojejunostomy with externalized stent vs Pancreaticogastrostomy with externalized stent for patients with high-risk pancreatic anastomosis: a single-center, phase 3, randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg 155:313–321CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Peng SY, Mou YP, Liu YB, Su Y, Peng CH, Cai XJ, Wu YL, Zhou LH (2003) Binding pancreaticojejunostomy: 150 consecutive cases without leakage. J Gastrointest Surg 7:898–900CrossRefPubMed Peng SY, Mou YP, Liu YB, Su Y, Peng CH, Cai XJ, Wu YL, Zhou LH (2003) Binding pancreaticojejunostomy: 150 consecutive cases without leakage. J Gastrointest Surg 7:898–900CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Shrikhande SV, Sivasanker M, Vollmer CM, Friess H, Besselink MG, Fingerhut A, Yeo CJ, Fernandez-delCastillo C, Dervenis C, Halloran C, Gouma DJ, Radenkovic D, Asbun HJ, Neoptolemos JP, Izbicki JR, Lillemoe KD, Conlon KC, Fernandez-Cruz L, Montorsi M, Bockhorn M, Adham M, Charnley R, Carter R, Hackert T, Hartwig W, Miao Y, Sarr M, Bassi C, Büchler MW (2017) Pancreatic anastomosis after pancreatoduodenectomy: a position statement by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery 161:1221–1234CrossRefPubMed Shrikhande SV, Sivasanker M, Vollmer CM, Friess H, Besselink MG, Fingerhut A, Yeo CJ, Fernandez-delCastillo C, Dervenis C, Halloran C, Gouma DJ, Radenkovic D, Asbun HJ, Neoptolemos JP, Izbicki JR, Lillemoe KD, Conlon KC, Fernandez-Cruz L, Montorsi M, Bockhorn M, Adham M, Charnley R, Carter R, Hackert T, Hartwig W, Miao Y, Sarr M, Bassi C, Büchler MW (2017) Pancreatic anastomosis after pancreatoduodenectomy: a position statement by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery 161:1221–1234CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Müssle B, Zühlke L, Wierick A, Sturm D, Grählert X, Distler M, Rahbari NN, Weitz J, Welsch T (2018) Pancreatoduodenectomy with or without prophylactic falciform ligament wrap around the gastroduodenal artery stump for prevention of pancreatectomy hemorrhage. Trials 19:222CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Müssle B, Zühlke L, Wierick A, Sturm D, Grählert X, Distler M, Rahbari NN, Weitz J, Welsch T (2018) Pancreatoduodenectomy with or without prophylactic falciform ligament wrap around the gastroduodenal artery stump for prevention of pancreatectomy hemorrhage. Trials 19:222CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
21.
go back to reference Wiggins T, Majid MS, Markar SR, Loy J, Agrawal S, Koak Y (2020) Benefits of barbed suture utilisation in gastrointestinal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Royal College Surg Engl 102:153–159CrossRef Wiggins T, Majid MS, Markar SR, Loy J, Agrawal S, Koak Y (2020) Benefits of barbed suture utilisation in gastrointestinal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Royal College Surg Engl 102:153–159CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Azagra JS, Makkai-Popa S-T, Pascotto B, Arru L, De Blasi V, Ramia JM, Ibanez-Aguirre FJ, Goergen M (2020) Laparoscopic pancreaticojejunal anastomosis using knotless barbed absorbable sutures are simple, safe and effective: an experience with 34 procedures. Laparosc Surg 4:27CrossRef Azagra JS, Makkai-Popa S-T, Pascotto B, Arru L, De Blasi V, Ramia JM, Ibanez-Aguirre FJ, Goergen M (2020) Laparoscopic pancreaticojejunal anastomosis using knotless barbed absorbable sutures are simple, safe and effective: an experience with 34 procedures. Laparosc Surg 4:27CrossRef
Metadata
Title
End-to-end invaginated pancreaticojejunostomy during minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy: technical description and single center experience
Authors
Manuel Barberio
Antonio Milizia
Margherita Pizzicannella
Alfonso Lapergola
Vittoria Barbieri
Sara Benedicenti
Francesco Rubichi
Amedeo Altamura
Gloria Giaracuni
Stefania Citiso
Maria Teresa Mita
Massimo Giuseppe Viola
Publication date
02-08-2023
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 9/2023
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-023-10316-2

Other articles of this Issue 9/2023

Surgical Endoscopy 9/2023 Go to the issue