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Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines 4/2015

01-10-2015 | Note

Oxomollugin, a potential inhibitor of lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production including nuclear factor kappa B signals

Authors: Hiroshi Morita, Hitomi Nishino, Yuki Nakajima, Yoshiaki Kakubari, Asami Nakata, Jun Deguchi, Alfarius Eko Nugroho, Yusuke Hirasawa, Toshio Kaneda, Yoko Kawasaki, Yukihiro Goda

Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines | Issue 4/2015

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Abstract

Mollugin, a naphthoquinone derivative, was reported to possess various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. Mollugin isolated from Rubia tinctorum roots inhibited lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 macrophages. However, mollugin synthesized for further investigation of its anti-inflammatory mechanism showed weak activity in addition to unstable assay results. From the result of analysis on a degradation product of mollugin, oxomollugin was found to be the main active substance of mollugin degradation, showing a potent inhibitory activity on NO-production including nuclear factor kappa B signals.
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Metadata
Title
Oxomollugin, a potential inhibitor of lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production including nuclear factor kappa B signals
Authors
Hiroshi Morita
Hitomi Nishino
Yuki Nakajima
Yoshiaki Kakubari
Asami Nakata
Jun Deguchi
Alfarius Eko Nugroho
Yusuke Hirasawa
Toshio Kaneda
Yoko Kawasaki
Yukihiro Goda
Publication date
01-10-2015
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Journal of Natural Medicines / Issue 4/2015
Print ISSN: 1340-3443
Electronic ISSN: 1861-0293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-015-0927-3

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