Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 2/2012

01-06-2012

Optimism and Prostate Cancer-Specific Expectations Predict Better Quality of Life after Robotic Prostatectomy

Authors: Andrea A. Thornton, Martin A. Perez, Sindy Oh, Laura Crocitto

Published in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | Issue 2/2012

Login to get access

Abstract

We examined the relations among generalized positive expectations (optimism), prostate-cancer specific expectations, and prostate cancer-related quality of life in a prospective sample of 83 men who underwent robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) for prostate cancer. Optimism was significantly associated with higher prostate cancer-specific expectations, β = .36, p < .001. In addition, optimism and prostate cancer-specific expectations were independent prospective predictors of better scores on the following prostate cancer-related quality of life scales: Sexual Intimacy and Sexual Confidence; Masculine Self-Esteem (specific expectations only), Health Worry, Cancer Control, and Informed Decision Making (βs > .21, ps < .05). When considered simultaneously, both optimism and specific expectations contributed uniquely to better Health Worry and Cancer Control scores, optimism was a unique predictor of better Sexual Intimacy and Sexual Confidence scores, and specific expectations uniquely predicted higher scores on Informed Decision Making. Although optimism and prostate-cancer specific expectations are related, they contribute uniquely to several prostate cancer-related quality of life outcomes following RALP and may be important targets for quality of life research with this population.
Literature
go back to reference American Cancer Society (2010). Cancer facts and figures-2010. Atlanta, GA: Author. American Cancer Society (2010). Cancer facts and figures-2010. Atlanta, GA: Author.
go back to reference Bellizzi, K. M., & Blank, T. O. (2006). Predicting posttraumatic growth in breast cancer survivors. Health Psychology, 25, 47–56.PubMedCrossRef Bellizzi, K. M., & Blank, T. O. (2006). Predicting posttraumatic growth in breast cancer survivors. Health Psychology, 25, 47–56.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Berryhill, R., Jhaveri, J., Yadav, R., Leung, R., Rao, S., El-Hakim, A., et al. (2008). Robotic prostatectomy: A review of outcomes compared with laparoscopic and open approaches. Urology, 72, 15–23.PubMedCrossRef Berryhill, R., Jhaveri, J., Yadav, R., Leung, R., Rao, S., El-Hakim, A., et al. (2008). Robotic prostatectomy: A review of outcomes compared with laparoscopic and open approaches. Urology, 72, 15–23.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Carver, C. S., Pozo, C., Harris, S. D., Noriega, V., Scheier, M. F., Robinson, D. S., et al. (1993). How coping mediates the effect of optimism on distress: A study of women with early stage breast cancer. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 375–390.PubMedCrossRef Carver, C. S., Pozo, C., Harris, S. D., Noriega, V., Scheier, M. F., Robinson, D. S., et al. (1993). How coping mediates the effect of optimism on distress: A study of women with early stage breast cancer. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 375–390.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Carver, C. S., Smith, R. G., Antoni, M. H., Petronis, V. M., Weiss, S., & Derhagopian, R. P. (2005). Optimistic personality and psychosocial well-being during treatment predict psychosocial well-being among long-term survivors of breast cancer. Health Psychology, 24, 508–516.PubMedCrossRef Carver, C. S., Smith, R. G., Antoni, M. H., Petronis, V. M., Weiss, S., & Derhagopian, R. P. (2005). Optimistic personality and psychosocial well-being during treatment predict psychosocial well-being among long-term survivors of breast cancer. Health Psychology, 24, 508–516.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Carver, C. S., Smith, R. G., Petronis, V. M., & Antoni, M. H. (2006). Quality of life among long-terms survivors of breast cancer: Different types of antecedents predict different classes of outcomes. Psycho-Oncology, 15, 749–758.PubMedCrossRef Carver, C. S., Smith, R. G., Petronis, V. M., & Antoni, M. H. (2006). Quality of life among long-terms survivors of breast cancer: Different types of antecedents predict different classes of outcomes. Psycho-Oncology, 15, 749–758.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Clark, J. A., Bokhour, B. G., Inui, T. S., Silliman, R. A., & Talcott, J. A. (2003a). Measuring patients’ perceptions of the outcomes of treatment for early prostate cancer. Medical Care, 41, 923–936.PubMedCrossRef Clark, J. A., Bokhour, B. G., Inui, T. S., Silliman, R. A., & Talcott, J. A. (2003a). Measuring patients’ perceptions of the outcomes of treatment for early prostate cancer. Medical Care, 41, 923–936.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Clark, J. A., Inui, T. S., Silliman, R. A., Bokhour, B. G., Krasnow, S. H., Robinson, R. A., et al. (2003b). Patients’ perceptions of quality of life after treatment for early prostate cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 21, 3777–3784.PubMedCrossRef Clark, J. A., Inui, T. S., Silliman, R. A., Bokhour, B. G., Krasnow, S. H., Robinson, R. A., et al. (2003b). Patients’ perceptions of quality of life after treatment for early prostate cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 21, 3777–3784.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference De Angelis, G., Rittenhouse, H. G., Mikolajczyk, S. D., Blair Shamel, L., & Semjonow, A. (2007). Twenty years of PSA: From prostate antigen to tumor marker. Reviews in Urology, 9, 113–123.PubMed De Angelis, G., Rittenhouse, H. G., Mikolajczyk, S. D., Blair Shamel, L., & Semjonow, A. (2007). Twenty years of PSA: From prostate antigen to tumor marker. Reviews in Urology, 9, 113–123.PubMed
go back to reference Edge, S. B., Byrd, D. R., Compton, C. C., Fritz, A. G., Greene, F. L., & Trotti, A. (Eds.). (2010). AJCC cancer staging manual (7th ed.). New York, NY: Springer. Edge, S. B., Byrd, D. R., Compton, C. C., Fritz, A. G., Greene, F. L., & Trotti, A. (Eds.). (2010). AJCC cancer staging manual (7th ed.). New York, NY: Springer.
go back to reference Epping-Jordan, J. E., Compas, B. E., Osowiecki, D. M., Oppedisano, G., Gerhardt, C., Primo, K., et al. (1999). Psychological adjustment in breast cancer: Processes of emotional distress. Health Psychology, 18, 315–326.PubMedCrossRef Epping-Jordan, J. E., Compas, B. E., Osowiecki, D. M., Oppedisano, G., Gerhardt, C., Primo, K., et al. (1999). Psychological adjustment in breast cancer: Processes of emotional distress. Health Psychology, 18, 315–326.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Epstein, J. I. (2010). An update of the Gleason grading system. Journal of Urology, 183, 315–326. Epstein, J. I. (2010). An update of the Gleason grading system. Journal of Urology, 183, 315–326.
go back to reference Eton, D. T., & Lepore, S. J. (2002). Prostate cancer and health-related quality of life: A review of the literature. Psycho-Oncology, 11, 307–326.PubMedCrossRef Eton, D. T., & Lepore, S. J. (2002). Prostate cancer and health-related quality of life: A review of the literature. Psycho-Oncology, 11, 307–326.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Guillonneau, B., & Vallancien, G. (2000). Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: The Montsouris technique. Journal of Urology, 163, 1643–1649.PubMedCrossRef Guillonneau, B., & Vallancien, G. (2000). Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: The Montsouris technique. Journal of Urology, 163, 1643–1649.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Hu, J., Elkin, E., Pasta, D., Lubeck, D., Kattan, M., Carroll, P., et al. (2004). Predicting quality of life after radical prostatectomy: Results from CaPSURE. Journal of Urology, 171, 703–708.PubMedCrossRef Hu, J., Elkin, E., Pasta, D., Lubeck, D., Kattan, M., Carroll, P., et al. (2004). Predicting quality of life after radical prostatectomy: Results from CaPSURE. Journal of Urology, 171, 703–708.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Hu, J., Gu, X., Lipsitz, S., Barry, M., D’Amico, A., Weinberg, A., et al. (2009). Comparative effectiveness of minimally invasive vs open radical prostatectomy. JAMA, 302, 1557–1564.PubMedCrossRef Hu, J., Gu, X., Lipsitz, S., Barry, M., D’Amico, A., Weinberg, A., et al. (2009). Comparative effectiveness of minimally invasive vs open radical prostatectomy. JAMA, 302, 1557–1564.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Leedham, B., Meyerowitz, B. E., Muirhead, J., & Frist, W. H. (1995). Positive expectations predict health after heart transplantation. Health Psychology, 14, 74–79.PubMedCrossRef Leedham, B., Meyerowitz, B. E., Muirhead, J., & Frist, W. H. (1995). Positive expectations predict health after heart transplantation. Health Psychology, 14, 74–79.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Link, R. E., Li-Ming, S., Sullivan, W., Bhayani, S. B., & Pavlovich, C. P. (2005). Health related quality of life before and after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Journal of Urology, 173, 175–179.PubMedCrossRef Link, R. E., Li-Ming, S., Sullivan, W., Bhayani, S. B., & Pavlovich, C. P. (2005). Health related quality of life before and after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Journal of Urology, 173, 175–179.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lintz, K., Moynihan, D., Steginga, S. K., Norman, A., Eeeles, R., Huddart, R., et al. (2003). Prostate cancer patients’ support and psychological care needs: Survey from a non-surgical oncology clinic. Psycho-Oncology, 12, 769–783.PubMedCrossRef Lintz, K., Moynihan, D., Steginga, S. K., Norman, A., Eeeles, R., Huddart, R., et al. (2003). Prostate cancer patients’ support and psychological care needs: Survey from a non-surgical oncology clinic. Psycho-Oncology, 12, 769–783.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Litwin, M. S., Gore, J. L., Kwan, L., Brandeis, J. M., Lee, S. P., Withers, H. R., et al. (2007). Quality of life after surgery, external beam irradiation, or brachytherapy for early-stage prostate cancer. Cancer, 109, 2239–2247.PubMedCrossRef Litwin, M. S., Gore, J. L., Kwan, L., Brandeis, J. M., Lee, S. P., Withers, H. R., et al. (2007). Quality of life after surgery, external beam irradiation, or brachytherapy for early-stage prostate cancer. Cancer, 109, 2239–2247.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Litwin, M. S., Melmed, G. Y., & Nakazon, T. (2001). Life after radical prostatectomy: A longitudinal study. Journal of Urology, 166, 587–592.PubMedCrossRef Litwin, M. S., Melmed, G. Y., & Nakazon, T. (2001). Life after radical prostatectomy: A longitudinal study. Journal of Urology, 166, 587–592.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Montgomery, G. H., & Bovbjerg, D. H. (2004). Presurgery distress and specific response expectancies predict postsurgery outcomes in surgery patients confronting breast cancer. Health Psychology, 23, 381–387.PubMedCrossRef Montgomery, G. H., & Bovbjerg, D. H. (2004). Presurgery distress and specific response expectancies predict postsurgery outcomes in surgery patients confronting breast cancer. Health Psychology, 23, 381–387.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Nes, L. S., & Segerstrom, S. C. (2006). Dispositional optimism and coping: A meta-analytic review. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10, 235–251.PubMedCrossRef Nes, L. S., & Segerstrom, S. C. (2006). Dispositional optimism and coping: A meta-analytic review. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10, 235–251.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Parsons, J. K., & Bennett, J. L. (2008). Outcomes of retropubic, laparoscopic, and robotic-assisted prostatectomy. Urology, 72, 412–416.PubMedCrossRef Parsons, J. K., & Bennett, J. L. (2008). Outcomes of retropubic, laparoscopic, and robotic-assisted prostatectomy. Urology, 72, 412–416.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Penedo, F. J., Dahn, J. R., Gonzalez, J. S., Molton, I., Carver, C. S., Antoni, M. H., et al. (2003). Perceived stress management skill mediates the relationship between optimism and positive mood following radical prostatectomy. Health Psychology, 22, 220–222.PubMedCrossRef Penedo, F. J., Dahn, J. R., Gonzalez, J. S., Molton, I., Carver, C. S., Antoni, M. H., et al. (2003). Perceived stress management skill mediates the relationship between optimism and positive mood following radical prostatectomy. Health Psychology, 22, 220–222.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Potosky, A., Legler, J., Albertsen, P., Stanford, J., Gilliland, F., Hamilton, A., et al. (2000). Health outcomes after prostatectomy or radiotherapy for prostate cancer: Results from the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 92, 1582–1592.PubMedCrossRef Potosky, A., Legler, J., Albertsen, P., Stanford, J., Gilliland, F., Hamilton, A., et al. (2000). Health outcomes after prostatectomy or radiotherapy for prostate cancer: Results from the Prostate Cancer Outcomes Study. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 92, 1582–1592.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Ream, E., Quennell, A., Fincham, L., Faithfull, S., Khoo, V., Wilson-Barnett, J., et al. (2008). Supportive care needs of men living with prostate cancer in England: A survey. British Journal of Cancer, 98, 1903–1909.PubMedCrossRef Ream, E., Quennell, A., Fincham, L., Faithfull, S., Khoo, V., Wilson-Barnett, J., et al. (2008). Supportive care needs of men living with prostate cancer in England: A survey. British Journal of Cancer, 98, 1903–1909.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1985). Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies. Health Psychology, 4, 219–247.PubMedCrossRef Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1985). Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies. Health Psychology, 4, 219–247.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1992). Effects of optimism on psychological and physical wellbeing: Theoretical overview and empirical update. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16, 201–228.CrossRef Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1992). Effects of optimism on psychological and physical wellbeing: Theoretical overview and empirical update. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16, 201–228.CrossRef
go back to reference Scheier, M. F., Carver, C. S., & Bridges, M. W. (1994). Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-estreem): A reevaluation of the Life Orientation Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 1063–1078.PubMedCrossRef Scheier, M. F., Carver, C. S., & Bridges, M. W. (1994). Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-estreem): A reevaluation of the Life Orientation Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 1063–1078.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Scheier, M. F., Matthews, K. A., Owens, J. F., Magovern, G. J., Lefebvre, R. C., Abbott, R. A., et al. (1989). Dispositional optimism and recovery from coronary artery bypass surgery: The beneficial effects on physical and psychological well being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 1024–1040.PubMedCrossRef Scheier, M. F., Matthews, K. A., Owens, J. F., Magovern, G. J., Lefebvre, R. C., Abbott, R. A., et al. (1989). Dispositional optimism and recovery from coronary artery bypass surgery: The beneficial effects on physical and psychological well being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 1024–1040.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Schou, I., Ekeberg, O., & Ruland, C. M. (2005). The mediating role of appraisal and coping in the relationship between optimism-pessimism and quality of life. Psycho-Oncology, 14, 718–727.PubMedCrossRef Schou, I., Ekeberg, O., & Ruland, C. M. (2005). The mediating role of appraisal and coping in the relationship between optimism-pessimism and quality of life. Psycho-Oncology, 14, 718–727.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Schover, L. R., Fouladi, R. T., Warneke, C. L., Neese, L., Klein, E. A., Zippe, C., et al. (2002). Defining sexual outcomes after treatmetn for localized prostate carcinoma. Cancer, 95, 1773–1785.PubMedCrossRef Schover, L. R., Fouladi, R. T., Warneke, C. L., Neese, L., Klein, E. A., Zippe, C., et al. (2002). Defining sexual outcomes after treatmetn for localized prostate carcinoma. Cancer, 95, 1773–1785.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Sears, S. R., Stanton, A. L., & Danoff-Burg, S. (2003). The yellow brick road and the emerald city: Benefit finding, positive reappraisal coping and posttraumatic growth in women with early-stage breast cancer. Health Psychology, 22, 487–497.PubMedCrossRef Sears, S. R., Stanton, A. L., & Danoff-Burg, S. (2003). The yellow brick road and the emerald city: Benefit finding, positive reappraisal coping and posttraumatic growth in women with early-stage breast cancer. Health Psychology, 22, 487–497.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Smith, J. A., & Herrell, S. D. (2005). Robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: Do minimally invasive approaches offer significant advantages? Journal of Clinical Oncology, 23, 8170–8175.PubMedCrossRef Smith, J. A., & Herrell, S. D. (2005). Robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: Do minimally invasive approaches offer significant advantages? Journal of Clinical Oncology, 23, 8170–8175.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Stanton, A. L., & Snider, P. R. (1993). Coping with a breast cancer diagnosis: A prospective study. Health Psychology, 12, 16–23.PubMedCrossRef Stanton, A. L., & Snider, P. R. (1993). Coping with a breast cancer diagnosis: A prospective study. Health Psychology, 12, 16–23.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Steginga, S. K., Occhipinti, S., Gardiner, R. A., Yaxley, J., & Heathcote, P. (2004). Prospective study of men’s psychological and decision-related adjustment after treatment for localized prostate cancer. Urology, 63, 751–756.PubMedCrossRef Steginga, S. K., Occhipinti, S., Gardiner, R. A., Yaxley, J., & Heathcote, P. (2004). Prospective study of men’s psychological and decision-related adjustment after treatment for localized prostate cancer. Urology, 63, 751–756.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Symon, Z., Daignault, S., Symon, R., Dunn, R. L., Sanda, M. G., & Sandler, H. M. (2006). Measuring patients’ expectations regarding health-related quality-of-life outcomes associated with prostate cancer surgery or radiotherapy. Urology, 68, 1224–1229.PubMedCrossRef Symon, Z., Daignault, S., Symon, R., Dunn, R. L., Sanda, M. G., & Sandler, H. M. (2006). Measuring patients’ expectations regarding health-related quality-of-life outcomes associated with prostate cancer surgery or radiotherapy. Urology, 68, 1224–1229.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Talcott, J. A., Manola, J., Clark, J. A., Kaplan, I., Beard, C. J., Mitchell, S. P., et al. (2003). Time course and predictors of symptoms after primary prostate cancer therapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 21, 3979–3986.PubMedCrossRef Talcott, J. A., Manola, J., Clark, J. A., Kaplan, I., Beard, C. J., Mitchell, S. P., et al. (2003). Time course and predictors of symptoms after primary prostate cancer therapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 21, 3979–3986.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Thornton, A. A., Perez, M. A., & Meyerowitz, B. E. (2004). Patient and partner quality of life and psychosocial adjustment following radical prostatectomy. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 11, 15–30.CrossRef Thornton, A. A., Perez, M. A., & Meyerowitz, B. E. (2004). Patient and partner quality of life and psychosocial adjustment following radical prostatectomy. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 11, 15–30.CrossRef
go back to reference Thornton, A. A., Perez, M. A., Oh, S. O., & Crocitto, L. (2011). A prospective report of changes in prostate cancer related quality of life after robotic prostatectomy. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 29, 157–167.PubMedCrossRef Thornton, A. A., Perez, M. A., Oh, S. O., & Crocitto, L. (2011). A prospective report of changes in prostate cancer related quality of life after robotic prostatectomy. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 29, 157–167.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Winterling, J., Glimelius, B., & Nordin, K. (2008). The importance of expectations on the recovery period after cancer treatment. Psychooncology, 17, 190–198.PubMedCrossRef Winterling, J., Glimelius, B., & Nordin, K. (2008). The importance of expectations on the recovery period after cancer treatment. Psychooncology, 17, 190–198.PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Optimism and Prostate Cancer-Specific Expectations Predict Better Quality of Life after Robotic Prostatectomy
Authors
Andrea A. Thornton
Martin A. Perez
Sindy Oh
Laura Crocitto
Publication date
01-06-2012
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings / Issue 2/2012
Print ISSN: 1068-9583
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3572
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-011-9270-3

Other articles of this Issue 2/2012

Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 2/2012 Go to the issue