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Published in: World Journal of Urology 8/2015

01-08-2015 | Original Article

Oncologic results, functional outcomes, and complication rates of robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy: multicenter experience in Turkey including 1,499 patients

Authors: A. I. Tasci, I. Tufek, E. Gumus, A. E. Canda, V. Tugcu, F. Atug, U. Boylu, Z. Akbulut, S. Sahin, A. Simsek, A. R. Kural

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 8/2015

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Abstract

Background

Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) is a rising minimally invasive treatment of localized prostate cancer (PC). We present our multicenter experience of 1,499 consecutive cases with an analysis of complication rates, oncologic, and functional outcomes.

Patients and methods

From March 2005 through December 2012, details of 1,499 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Transperitoneal approach using a da-Vinci robotic system was used to perform RARP. Perioperative characteristics and postoperative oncologic and functional outcomes are reported.

Results

The mean age was 61.3 years (37–77). Mean PSA level was 8.3 ng/ml. According to D’Amico classification, the percentage of patients with low-, intermediate-, and high-risk disease cases were 65.0, 30.1, and 4.8 %, respectively. Mean operative time was 181.9 min. Mean estimated blood loss was 225.4 cc (30–1,250). Positive surgical margin (PSM) was detected in 212 (14.1 %) patients. PSM rates in pT2, pT3, and pT4 stages were 6.1, 37.1, and 100 %, respectively. The overall complication rate due to modified Clavien classification was 6.1 %. Mean follow-up time was 26.7 months. Continence, potency, and biochemical recurrence rates were 88.7, 58.2, and 2.9 %, respectively.

Conclusions

Our analyses including high-volume centers, which is the first largest series in Turkey, show that RARP is a safe procedure, has low PSM rates, high continence, and potency rates for the treatment of localized PC at experienced centers.
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Metadata
Title
Oncologic results, functional outcomes, and complication rates of robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy: multicenter experience in Turkey including 1,499 patients
Authors
A. I. Tasci
I. Tufek
E. Gumus
A. E. Canda
V. Tugcu
F. Atug
U. Boylu
Z. Akbulut
S. Sahin
A. Simsek
A. R. Kural
Publication date
01-08-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 8/2015
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-014-1393-3

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