Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Pathology & Oncology Research 2/2014

01-04-2014 | Research

NOB1 in Non-small-cell Lung Cancer: Expression Profile and Clinical Significance

Authors: Kun Liu, Ming-Ming Gu, Hong-Lin Chen, Qing-Sheng You

Published in: Pathology & Oncology Research | Issue 2/2014

Login to get access

Abstract

Nin one binding (NOB1) gene has been reported up-regulated in several types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression profile of NOB1 in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and assess the clinical significance. qRT-PCR was used in the detection of NOB1 mRNA expression both in NSCLC tissue and in adjacent normal lung tissue. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry were used in the detection of NOB1 protein expression. The clinicopathological implications of NOB1 were analyzed statistically. It was confirmed by RT-qPCR that expression of NOB1 mRNA in NSCLC cells was higher than in human lung cells (P < 0.05), and NOB1 mRNA was also over-expressed in NSCLC tissue when compared with adjacent tissue and normal lung tissue (P < 0.05). Western blot analysis showed that NOB1 protein was significant increased in NSCLC cell lines compared with human lung cell line. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry showed that NOB1 protein was significant increased in NSCLC tissue compared with adjacent tissue and normal lung tissue (P < 0.05). There were significant associations between NOB1 expression and TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and histopathological grade (P < 0.05), but not gender, age, smoke, or tumor diameter (P > 0.05). Our results suggest that enhanced expression of NOB1 gene plays an important role in the occurrence and development of NSCLC. NOB1 may be a potential therapeutic target in NSCLC.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D (2011) Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin 61(2):69–90PubMedCrossRef Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D (2011) Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin 61(2):69–90PubMedCrossRef
2.
3.
go back to reference Lamanna AC, Karbstein K (2009) NOB1 binds the single-stranded cleavage site D at the 30-end of 18S rRNA with its PIN domain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:14259–14264PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Lamanna AC, Karbstein K (2009) NOB1 binds the single-stranded cleavage site D at the 30-end of 18S rRNA with its PIN domain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:14259–14264PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Lin S, Meng W, Zhang W et al (2013) Expression of the NOB1 gene and its clinical significance in papillary thyroid carcinoma. J Int Med Res 41(3):568–572PubMedCrossRef Lin S, Meng W, Zhang W et al (2013) Expression of the NOB1 gene and its clinical significance in papillary thyroid carcinoma. J Int Med Res 41(3):568–572PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Lin Y, Peng S, Yu H, Teng H, Cui M (2012) RNAi-mediated downregulation of NOB1 suppresses the growth and colony-formation ability of human ovarian cancer cells. Med Oncol 29(1):311–317PubMedCrossRef Lin Y, Peng S, Yu H, Teng H, Cui M (2012) RNAi-mediated downregulation of NOB1 suppresses the growth and colony-formation ability of human ovarian cancer cells. Med Oncol 29(1):311–317PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Lu Z, Guo Q, Shi A, Xie F, Lu Q (2012) Downregulation of NIN/RPN12 binding protein inhibit the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Mol Biol Rep 39(1):501–507PubMedCrossRef Lu Z, Guo Q, Shi A, Xie F, Lu Q (2012) Downregulation of NIN/RPN12 binding protein inhibit the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Mol Biol Rep 39(1):501–507PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Huang WY, Chen DH, Ning L, Wang LW (2012) siRNA mediated silencing of NIN1/RPN12 binding protein 1 homolog inhibits proliferation and growth of breast cancer cells. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 13(5):1823–1827PubMedCrossRef Huang WY, Chen DH, Ning L, Wang LW (2012) siRNA mediated silencing of NIN1/RPN12 binding protein 1 homolog inhibits proliferation and growth of breast cancer cells. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 13(5):1823–1827PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Zhang Y, Ni J, Zhou G et al (2005) Cloning, expression and characterization of the human NOB1 gene. Mol Biol Rep 32:185–189PubMedCrossRef Zhang Y, Ni J, Zhou G et al (2005) Cloning, expression and characterization of the human NOB1 gene. Mol Biol Rep 32:185–189PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Ettinger DS, Akerley W, Borghaei H et al (2012) Non-small cell lung cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 10(10):1236–1271PubMed Ettinger DS, Akerley W, Borghaei H et al (2012) Non-small cell lung cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 10(10):1236–1271PubMed
10.
go back to reference Ettinger DS, Akerley W, Borghaei H et al (2013) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Version 2.2013. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 11(6):645–653PubMed Ettinger DS, Akerley W, Borghaei H et al (2013) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Version 2.2013. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 11(6):645–653PubMed
11.
go back to reference Coate LE, John T, Tsao MS, Shepherd FA (2009) Molecular predictive and prognostic markers in non-small-cell lung cancer. Lancet Oncol 10(10):1001–1010PubMedCrossRef Coate LE, John T, Tsao MS, Shepherd FA (2009) Molecular predictive and prognostic markers in non-small-cell lung cancer. Lancet Oncol 10(10):1001–1010PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Zhu CQ, Shih W, Ling CH, Tsao MS (2006) Immunohistochemical markers of prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer: a review and proposal for a multiphase approach to marker evaluation. J Clin Pathol 59(8):790–800PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Zhu CQ, Shih W, Ling CH, Tsao MS (2006) Immunohistochemical markers of prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer: a review and proposal for a multiphase approach to marker evaluation. J Clin Pathol 59(8):790–800PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Oyama T, Osaki T, Baba T, Nagata Y, Mizukami M, So T, Nakata S, Ichiki Y, Uramoto H, Sugaya M, Yoshimatsu T, Morita M, Hanagiri T, Sugio K, Kawamoto T, Yasumoto K (2005) Molecular genetic tumor markers in non-small cell lung cancer. Anticancer Res 25(2B):1193–1196PubMed Oyama T, Osaki T, Baba T, Nagata Y, Mizukami M, So T, Nakata S, Ichiki Y, Uramoto H, Sugaya M, Yoshimatsu T, Morita M, Hanagiri T, Sugio K, Kawamoto T, Yasumoto K (2005) Molecular genetic tumor markers in non-small cell lung cancer. Anticancer Res 25(2B):1193–1196PubMed
14.
go back to reference Tone Y, Tanahashi N, Tanaka K, Fujimuro M, Yokosawa H, Toh-e A (2000) NOB1p, a new essential protein, associates with the 26S proteasome of growing saccharomyces cerevisiae cells. Gene 243(1–2):37–45PubMedCrossRef Tone Y, Tanahashi N, Tanaka K, Fujimuro M, Yokosawa H, Toh-e A (2000) NOB1p, a new essential protein, associates with the 26S proteasome of growing saccharomyces cerevisiae cells. Gene 243(1–2):37–45PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Tone Y, Toh-E A. NOB1p is required for biogenesis of the 26S proteasome and degraded upon its maturation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genes Dev. 2002,15;16(24):3142–57. Tone Y, Toh-E A. NOB1p is required for biogenesis of the 26S proteasome and degraded upon its maturation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genes Dev. 2002,15;16(24):3142–57.
16.
go back to reference Tu Y, Chen C, Pan J, Xu J, Zhou ZG, Wang CY (2012) The Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) in the regulation of cell cycle control and DNA damage repair and its implication in tumorigenesis. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 5(8):726–738PubMedCentralPubMed Tu Y, Chen C, Pan J, Xu J, Zhou ZG, Wang CY (2012) The Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) in the regulation of cell cycle control and DNA damage repair and its implication in tumorigenesis. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 5(8):726–738PubMedCentralPubMed
Metadata
Title
NOB1 in Non-small-cell Lung Cancer: Expression Profile and Clinical Significance
Authors
Kun Liu
Ming-Ming Gu
Hong-Lin Chen
Qing-Sheng You
Publication date
01-04-2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Pathology & Oncology Research / Issue 2/2014
Print ISSN: 1219-4956
Electronic ISSN: 1532-2807
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12253-013-9717-y

Other articles of this Issue 2/2014

Pathology & Oncology Research 2/2014 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine