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Published in: Clinical and Experimental Nephrology 5/2014

01-10-2014 | Original Article

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels associated with cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease patients

Authors: Fumihiko Furuya, Hiroki Shimura, Hiroshi Yokomichi, Kazuya Takahashi, Daiichiro Akiyama, Chikako Asakawa, Ayako Okamura, Ai Motosugi, Kazutaka Haraguchi, Zentaro Yamagata, Tetsuro Kobayashi

Published in: Clinical and Experimental Nephrology | Issue 5/2014

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Abstract

Background

Elevated levels of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) have been reported in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), heart failure, and stroke. We assessed the relationships between serum levels of NGAL and the prevalence of CVD, and clarified the prognostic usefulness of systemic NGAL levels in hemodialysis (HD) patients.

Methods

Eighty-eight HD patients were followed up for 1 year. Logistic regression analyses were used to investigate the relationship between de novo CVD status and NGAL levels as well as other risk factors.

Results

During follow-up, CVD events occurred in 20 patients. Initial serum levels of NGAL and brain natriuretic peptide of HD patients with de novo CVD were significantly higher than those of HD patients without de novo CVD. Multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that initial serum levels of NGAL were independent risk factors for de novo CVD in HD patients. When patients were classified on the basis of NGAL quartiles, multiple logistic regression analyses demonstrated that the highest quartile of NGAL level showed an increased odds ratio for the prevalence of CVD.

Conclusion

These findings suggest that NGAL levels can be used to detect the prevalence of CVD in HD patients with or without diabetes.
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Metadata
Title
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels associated with cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease patients
Authors
Fumihiko Furuya
Hiroki Shimura
Hiroshi Yokomichi
Kazuya Takahashi
Daiichiro Akiyama
Chikako Asakawa
Ayako Okamura
Ai Motosugi
Kazutaka Haraguchi
Zentaro Yamagata
Tetsuro Kobayashi
Publication date
01-10-2014
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Clinical and Experimental Nephrology / Issue 5/2014
Print ISSN: 1342-1751
Electronic ISSN: 1437-7799
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10157-013-0923-4

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