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Published in: Journal of NeuroVirology 3/2019

01-06-2019 | Mononucleosis | Case Report

Hypertrophic chronic pachymeningitis associated with Epstein-Barr virus reactivation: a case report

Authors: Raffaele Nardone, Francesco Brigo, Markus Covi, Luca Carnicelli, Francesca Caleri, Hannes Tischler, Larissa Hauer, Johann Sellner

Published in: Journal of NeuroVirology | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

Hypertrophic pachymeningitis is a rare inflammatory condition characterized by the thickening of the dura mater. We describe a patient who presented with intractable headache and complex cranial nerve palsy. Hypertrophy of the frontal dura was accompanied by pleocytosis and detection of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) by PCR in cerebrospinal fluid. Clinical symptoms gradually improved after acyclovir and corticosteroid treatment, whereas dural pathology remained unchanged on neuroimaging. This case points at an expansion of the spectrum of neurological manifestations for EBV.
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Metadata
Title
Hypertrophic chronic pachymeningitis associated with Epstein-Barr virus reactivation: a case report
Authors
Raffaele Nardone
Francesco Brigo
Markus Covi
Luca Carnicelli
Francesca Caleri
Hannes Tischler
Larissa Hauer
Johann Sellner
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of NeuroVirology / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1355-0284
Electronic ISSN: 1538-2443
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13365-019-00731-4

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