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Published in: Seminars in Immunopathology 3/2005

01-01-2005 | Original Article

Modulation of antitumor responses by dendritic cells

Authors: Johannes Vieweg, Andrew Jackson

Published in: Seminars in Immunopathology | Issue 3/2005

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Abstract

The discovery that dendritic cells (DC) play a key role in regulating antitumor immunity has prompted considerable efforts in developing DC-based cancer vaccines for use in clinical oncology. Early translational trials using antigen-loaded DC have established clear evidence of vaccine safety, and demonstrated bioactivity by stimulating immunological and even clinical responses in selected subjects. Despite these encouraging results, the vaccine-induced immune responses achieved to date are not yet sufficient to attain a robust and durable therapeutic effect in the cancer patient. Therefore, further improvements are required to enhance vaccine potency and optimize the potential for clinical success. This article presents a set of emerging concepts that, together, form a framework for a multi-pronged approach that will further enhance the efficacy of DC-based vaccination by either directly improving DC-mediated T cell activation or by inhibiting mechanisms that suppress the induction of an effective antitumor response. The clinical translation of these concepts will result in new opportunities to successfully modulate immune responses in clinical settings.
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Metadata
Title
Modulation of antitumor responses by dendritic cells
Authors
Johannes Vieweg
Andrew Jackson
Publication date
01-01-2005
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Seminars in Immunopathology / Issue 3/2005
Print ISSN: 1863-2297
Electronic ISSN: 1863-2300
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00281-004-0175-1

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Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine