Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Surgery 1/2022

Open Access 01-12-2022 | Minimally Invasive Surgery | Research

A novel surgical technique in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion by the bone graft delivery device: evaluation of therapeutic effect in patients with minimally invasive spine surgery

Authors: Kai-shun Yang, Chih-Wei Chen, Ru-Bin Yau, Huang-Chien Liang, Ching-Chung Ko, Jinn-Rung Kuo, Chung-Ching Chio, Sher-Wei Lim

Published in: BMC Surgery | Issue 1/2022

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) is commonly associated with higher complications and longer operative time. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and usability of a novel minimally invasive surgery (MIS) bone graft delivery device.

Methods

73 consecutive patients with lumbar spondylosis, degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, scoliosis or trauma were enrolled in this randomized controlled trial. Group 1 comprised 39 patients treated with the novel MIS bone graft delivery device. Group 2 consisted of 34 patients treated with the conventional system. The primary objective of the study was the assessment of the amount of bone graft delivery using the device. The secondary objectives were the effect of the device on operative time, pain relief, disability improvement, and bone fusion grade.

Results

Bone delivery amount was significantly higher in the MIS device group (6.7 ± 2.9 mL) compared to the conventional group (2.3 ± 0.5 mL), p < 0.001. Regarding the operation time, the MIS device group was associated significantly lower duration than the conventional group (p < 0.001). After a 3-month follow-up, 39.5% of the patients in the MIS device group and 3.5% of the patients in the conventional group were observed to achieve grade I fusion (complete fusion). There was a significant difference in fusion success rates (p < 0.01).

Conclusion

The novel MIS bone graft delivery device was associated with successful bone delivery. Our MIS device provides promising modality with less operative time and higher bone fusion rates than conventional modalities.
Trial Registration This trial was retrospectively registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (Registration date: 11/19/2021; Registration number: NCT05190055).
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
2.
go back to reference Albert TJ, Pinto M, Denis F. Management of symptomatic lumbar pseudarthrosis with anteroposterior fusion. A functional and radiographic outcome study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25:123–9.CrossRef Albert TJ, Pinto M, Denis F. Management of symptomatic lumbar pseudarthrosis with anteroposterior fusion. A functional and radiographic outcome study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25:123–9.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Hsieh PC, Koski TR, O’Shaughnessy BA, Sugrue P, Salehi S, Ondra S, Liu JC. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion in comparison with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: implications for the restoration of foraminal height, local disc angle, lumbar lordosis, and sagittal balance. J Neurosurg Spine. 2007;7:379–86. https://doi.org/10.3171/SPI-07/10/379.CrossRefPubMed Hsieh PC, Koski TR, O’Shaughnessy BA, Sugrue P, Salehi S, Ondra S, Liu JC. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion in comparison with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: implications for the restoration of foraminal height, local disc angle, lumbar lordosis, and sagittal balance. J Neurosurg Spine. 2007;7:379–86. https://​doi.​org/​10.​3171/​SPI-07/​10/​379.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Keorochana G, Setrkraising K, Woratanarat P, Arirachakaran A, Kongtharvonskul J. Clinical outcomes after minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion and lateral lumbar interbody fusion for treatment of degenerative lumbar disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosurg Rev. 2018;41:755–70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-016-0806-8.CrossRefPubMed Keorochana G, Setrkraising K, Woratanarat P, Arirachakaran A, Kongtharvonskul J. Clinical outcomes after minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion and lateral lumbar interbody fusion for treatment of degenerative lumbar disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosurg Rev. 2018;41:755–70. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10143-016-0806-8.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Formica M, Vallerga D, Zanirato A, Cavagnaro L, Basso M, Divano S, Mosconi L, Quarto E, Siri G, Felli L. Fusion rate and influence of surgery-related factors in lumbar interbody arthrodesis for degenerative spine diseases: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Musculoskelet Surg. 2020;104:1–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12306-019-00634-x.CrossRefPubMed Formica M, Vallerga D, Zanirato A, Cavagnaro L, Basso M, Divano S, Mosconi L, Quarto E, Siri G, Felli L. Fusion rate and influence of surgery-related factors in lumbar interbody arthrodesis for degenerative spine diseases: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Musculoskelet Surg. 2020;104:1–15. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s12306-019-00634-x.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Snider RK, Krumwiede NK, Snider LJ, Jurist JM, Lew RA, Katz JN. Factors affecting lumbar spinal fusion. J Spinal Disord. 1999;12:107–14.CrossRef Snider RK, Krumwiede NK, Snider LJ, Jurist JM, Lew RA, Katz JN. Factors affecting lumbar spinal fusion. J Spinal Disord. 1999;12:107–14.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Boden SD, Sumner DR. Biologic factors affecting spinal fusion and bone regeneration. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995;20:102S-112S.CrossRef Boden SD, Sumner DR. Biologic factors affecting spinal fusion and bone regeneration. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995;20:102S-112S.CrossRef
24.
26.
27.
go back to reference Sukovich W. Progress, challenges and opportunities in disc space preparation for lumbar interbody fusion. Internet J Spine Surg. 2004;1:1–6. Sukovich W. Progress, challenges and opportunities in disc space preparation for lumbar interbody fusion. Internet J Spine Surg. 2004;1:1–6.
28.
go back to reference Ozgur BM, Gillard DM, Wood EE, Truong FD, Wendel TG. Can the use of a novel bone graft delivery system significantly increase the volume of bone graft material in a lumbar in situ cage, beyond volumes normally achieved via standard cage filling methodology? Results from a cadaveric pilot study. Interdiscip Neurosurg Adv Tech Case Manag. 2018;14:32–6. Ozgur BM, Gillard DM, Wood EE, Truong FD, Wendel TG. Can the use of a novel bone graft delivery system significantly increase the volume of bone graft material in a lumbar in situ cage, beyond volumes normally achieved via standard cage filling methodology? Results from a cadaveric pilot study. Interdiscip Neurosurg Adv Tech Case Manag. 2018;14:32–6.
Metadata
Title
A novel surgical technique in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion by the bone graft delivery device: evaluation of therapeutic effect in patients with minimally invasive spine surgery
Authors
Kai-shun Yang
Chih-Wei Chen
Ru-Bin Yau
Huang-Chien Liang
Ching-Chung Ko
Jinn-Rung Kuo
Chung-Ching Chio
Sher-Wei Lim
Publication date
01-12-2022
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Surgery / Issue 1/2022
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2482
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01773-y

Other articles of this Issue 1/2022

BMC Surgery 1/2022 Go to the issue